Shadowing Practice: Sherlock Meets Jim Moriarty | The Great Game | Sherlock | BBC - Learn English Speaking with Video
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112 zinnen
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1
Any luck?
2
Oh, yes.
3
Oh, sorry, I didn't...
4
Jim!
5
Hi!
6
Come in, come in.
7
Jim, this is Sherlock Holmes.
8
Ah. And, er...
9
Sorry.
10
John Watson, hi.
11
Hi.
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So you're Sherlock Holmes.
13
Molly's telling me all about you.
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You're on one of your cases.
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Jim works in IT upstairs.
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That's how we met.
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Office romance.
18
Go.
19
Sorry, Ward.
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Nothing.
21
Um, hey.
22
Hey.
23
Sorry.
24
Sorry.
25
Well, I'd better be off.
26
I'll see you at the Fox, about six-ish.
27
Yeah.
28
Bye.
29
Bye.
30
It was nice to meet you.
31
You too.
32
What do you mean, gay?
33
We're together.
34
And domestic plus must suit you, Molly.
35
You've put on three pounds since I last saw you.
36
Two and a half.
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Three.
38
Sherlock.
39
He's not gay!
40
Why'd you have to spoil?
41
He's not.
42
With that level of personal grooming?
43
Because he puts a bit of product in his hair.
44
I put product in my hair.
45
Wash your hair.
46
There's a difference.
47
No, no. Tinted eyelashes, clear signs of touring cream around the frown lines, those tired crudders' eyes.
48
Then there's his underwear.
49
His underwear?
50
Visible above the waistline.
51
Very visible.
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Very particular brand.
53
That plus the extremely suggestive fact that he just left his number under this dish here.
54
And I'd say you better break it off now and save yourself the pain.
55
Charming.
56
Well done.
57
Just saving her time.
58
Isn't that kinder?
59
Kinder?
60
No, no. Sherlock, that wasn't kind.
61
Go on then.
62
Hmm?
63
You know what I do, off you go.
64
No. Go on.
65
I want to stand here so you can humiliate me when I try and diseminate...
66
An outside eye, a second opinion.
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It's very useful to me.
68
Yeah, I know.
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Really.
70
Oh, they're just a pair of shoes.
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Trainers.
72
Good.
73
Um...
74
They're in good, Nick.
75
I'd say they were pretty new, except the sole has been well worn, so the owner must have had them for a while.
76
Uh, very 80s, probably one of those retro designs.
77
You want sparkling form, what else?
78
They're quite big, so, uh, a man's, but...
79
But there's traces of a name inside in Felton.
80
And adults don't write their names inside the shoes, so these belong to a kid.
81
Excellent.
82
What else?
83
Uh...
84
Uh, that's it.
85
That's it.
86
How did I do?
87
Well, John, really well.
88
I mean, you missed almost everything in importance, but, you know...
89
The owner loved these.
90
Scrubbed them clean, whitened them where they got discolored, changed the laces three, no, four times.
91
Even so, there were traces of his flaky skin where his fingers had come into contact with him, so he suffered from eczema.
92
She was a well-worn, more so on the inner side, which means the owner had weak arches.
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British made, 20 years old.
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20 years?
95
They're not retro, they're original.
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Limited edition, two blue stripes like Naked Eye.
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But there's still mud on them.
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They look new.
99
Someone's kept them that way.
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Quite a bit of mud caked on the soil's analysis shows it's from Sussex with London mud overlaying it.
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How do you know?
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Pollen.
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Clear as a map reference to me.
104
South of the river too.
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So the kid who owned these trainers came to London from Sussex 20 years ago and left them behind.
106
So what happened to him?
107
Something bad.
108
He loved those shoes.
109
Remember he'd never leave them filthy.
110
He wouldn't leave them going unless he had to.
111
Hello Sherlock fans.
112
Please subscribe to the official YouTube channel for lots of great Sherlock videos.
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles op niveau B2 is gebaseerd op de video “Sherlock Meets Jim Moriarty”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: Sherlock, mud, jim, shoes, owner. Deze video bevat 112 zinnen en 581 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 4:07. De spreker praat in een gelijkmatig tempo van ongeveer 141 woorden per minuut, prettig om te shadowen. Slechts 81% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is pittig.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
De 15 moeilijkste woorden uit de video, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| underwear zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈʌndɚˌwɛɹ/ | ondergoed |
| trainer zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈtɹeɪnɚ/ | trainer, trainster |
| trace zelfstandig naamwoord | /tɹeɪs/ | opsporen, nazoeken |
| disseminate werkwoord | /dɪˈsɛmɪˌneɪt/ | uitdragen |
| eczema zelfstandig naamwoord | /ɪɡˈzi.mə/ | eczeem, eczema |
| eyelash zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈaɪlæʃ/ | wimper, ooghaar |
| humiliate werkwoord | /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/ | vernederen, verootmoedigen |
| pollen zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈpɑlən/ | stuifmeel, pollen |
| suggestive bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɪv/ | suggestief |
| waistline zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈweɪstˌlaɪn/ | taillelijn, taille |
| stripe zelfstandig naamwoord | /stɹaɪp/ | streep |
| scrub werkwoord | /skɹʌb/ | schrobben |
| filthy bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈfɪlθi/ | smerig, vuil |
| spoil zelfstandig naamwoord | /spɔɪl/ | buit |
| upstairs bijwoord | /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/ | boven |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- Molly's telling me all about you.
- You're on one of your cases.
- What do you mean, gay?
- Why'd you have to spoil?
- You want sparkling form, what else?
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telt | You've put · has been |
| Betrekkelijke bijzinnen who / which + zin — extra informatie over een persoon of ding | side, which means · kid who owned |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 20 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals they're, I'd, you're. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: disseminate /dɪˈsɛmɪˌneɪt/, humiliate /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: suggestive /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɪv/, scrub /skɹʌb/, upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/
- /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: eczema /ɪɡˈzi.mə/, suggestive /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɪv/, groom /ɡɹum/
- /w/ — met ronde lippen: underwear /ˈʌndɚˌwɛɹ/, waistline /ˈweɪstˌlaɪn/, whiten /ˈ(h)waɪ̯.tən/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als underwear, trainer, trace.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.