Pratique du Shadowing: Sherlock Meets Jim Moriarty | The Great Game | Sherlock | BBC - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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112 phrases
Si les phrases sont trop courtes ou trop longues, cliquez sur Edit pour les ajuster.
1
Any luck?
2
Oh, yes.
3
Oh, sorry, I didn't...
4
Jim!
5
Hi!
6
Come in, come in.
7
Jim, this is Sherlock Holmes.
8
Ah. And, er...
9
Sorry.
10
John Watson, hi.
11
Hi.
12
So you're Sherlock Holmes.
13
Molly's telling me all about you.
14
You're on one of your cases.
15
Jim works in IT upstairs.
16
That's how we met.
17
Office romance.
18
Go.
19
Sorry, Ward.
20
Nothing.
21
Um, hey.
22
Hey.
23
Sorry.
24
Sorry.
25
Well, I'd better be off.
26
I'll see you at the Fox, about six-ish.
27
Yeah.
28
Bye.
29
Bye.
30
It was nice to meet you.
31
You too.
32
What do you mean, gay?
33
We're together.
34
And domestic plus must suit you, Molly.
35
You've put on three pounds since I last saw you.
36
Two and a half.
37
Three.
38
Sherlock.
39
He's not gay!
40
Why'd you have to spoil?
41
He's not.
42
With that level of personal grooming?
43
Because he puts a bit of product in his hair.
44
I put product in my hair.
45
Wash your hair.
46
There's a difference.
47
No, no. Tinted eyelashes, clear signs of touring cream around the frown lines, those tired crudders' eyes.
48
Then there's his underwear.
49
His underwear?
50
Visible above the waistline.
51
Very visible.
52
Very particular brand.
53
That plus the extremely suggestive fact that he just left his number under this dish here.
54
And I'd say you better break it off now and save yourself the pain.
55
Charming.
56
Well done.
57
Just saving her time.
58
Isn't that kinder?
59
Kinder?
60
No, no. Sherlock, that wasn't kind.
61
Go on then.
62
Hmm?
63
You know what I do, off you go.
64
No. Go on.
65
I want to stand here so you can humiliate me when I try and diseminate...
66
An outside eye, a second opinion.
67
It's very useful to me.
68
Yeah, I know.
69
Really.
70
Oh, they're just a pair of shoes.
71
Trainers.
72
Good.
73
Um...
74
They're in good, Nick.
75
I'd say they were pretty new, except the sole has been well worn, so the owner must have had them for a while.
76
Uh, very 80s, probably one of those retro designs.
77
You want sparkling form, what else?
78
They're quite big, so, uh, a man's, but...
79
But there's traces of a name inside in Felton.
80
And adults don't write their names inside the shoes, so these belong to a kid.
81
Excellent.
82
What else?
83
Uh...
84
Uh, that's it.
85
That's it.
86
How did I do?
87
Well, John, really well.
88
I mean, you missed almost everything in importance, but, you know...
89
The owner loved these.
90
Scrubbed them clean, whitened them where they got discolored, changed the laces three, no, four times.
91
Even so, there were traces of his flaky skin where his fingers had come into contact with him, so he suffered from eczema.
92
She was a well-worn, more so on the inner side, which means the owner had weak arches.
93
British made, 20 years old.
94
20 years?
95
They're not retro, they're original.
96
Limited edition, two blue stripes like Naked Eye.
97
But there's still mud on them.
98
They look new.
99
Someone's kept them that way.
100
Quite a bit of mud caked on the soil's analysis shows it's from Sussex with London mud overlaying it.
101
How do you know?
102
Pollen.
103
Clear as a map reference to me.
104
South of the river too.
105
So the kid who owned these trainers came to London from Sussex 20 years ago and left them behind.
106
So what happened to him?
107
Something bad.
108
He loved those shoes.
109
Remember he'd never leave them filthy.
110
He wouldn't leave them going unless he had to.
111
Hello Sherlock fans.
112
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Sherlock Meets Jim Moriarty ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : Sherlock, mud, jim, shoes, owner. Cette vidéo contient 112 phrases et 581 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 4:07. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 141 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. Seuls 81 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
retro adjectif/ˈɹɛt.ɹəʊ/rétro
underwear nom/ˈʌndɚˌwɛɹ/sous-vêtement
trainer nom/ˈtɹeɪnɚ/entraîneur, entraîneuse
trace nom/tɹeɪs/trace
disseminate verbe/dɪˈsɛmɪˌneɪt/disséminer
eczema nom/ɪɡˈzi.mə/eczéma, exéma
eyelash nom/ˈaɪlæʃ/cil
humiliate verbe/hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/humilier
pollen nom/ˈpɑlən/pollen
waistline nom/ˈweɪstˌlaɪn/tour de taille
whiten verbe/ˈ(h)waɪ̯.tən/blanchir
stripe nom/stɹaɪp/rayure
sparkling adjectif/ˈspɑɹkl̩ɪŋ/pétillant, effervescent
groom verbe/ɡɹum/préparer, bichonner
scrub verbe/skɹʌb/récurer, frotter

Des phrases à répéter

Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :

  • Molly's telling me all about you.
  • You're on one of your cases.
  • What do you mean, gay?
  • Why'd you have to spoil?
  • You want sparkling form, what else?

La grammaire de cette vidéo

Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :

StructureDans la vidéo
Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenantYou've put · has been
Propositions relatives who / which + proposition — une précision sur une personne ou une choseside, which means · kid who owned

Prononciation à surveiller

Le locuteur utilise 20 contractions et formes réduites, comme they're, I'd, you're. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.

  • Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: disseminate /dɪˈsɛmɪˌneɪt/, humiliate /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/

Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :

  • /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: humiliate /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/, whiten /ˈ(h)waɪ̯.tən/
  • /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: suggestive /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɪv/, arch /ɑɹt͡ʃ/, charm /t͡ʃɑɹm/
  • /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: retro /ˈɹɛt.ɹəʊ/, underwear /ˈʌndɚˌwɛɹ/, trainer /ˈtɹeɪnɚ/, trace /tɹeɪs/, discolor /dɪsˈkʰʌlə(ɹ)/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme retro, underwear, trainer.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →