Shadowing Practice: DISAPPEAR, STAY CONSISTENT, AND BUILD YOUR GREATEST VERSION - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 72 sentences and 931 words to shadow. The speech runs for 5:05. The speaker talks fast, about 183 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 88% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| guarantee noun | /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ | Anything that assures a certain outcome. |
| consistency noun | /kənˈsɪs.tən.si/ | Local coherence. |
| mirror noun | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | A smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside, that reflects light so as to give an image of what is in front of it. |
| compare verb | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | To assess the similarities and differences between two or more things [“to compare X with Y”]. Having made the comparison of X with Y, one might have found it… |
| commitment noun | /kəˈmɪtmənt/ | The act of sending a legislative bill to committee for review. |
| commit verb | /kəˈmɪt/ | To give in trust; to put into charge or keeping; to entrust; to consign; used with to or formerly unto. |
| disappear verb | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | To vanish. |
| parameter noun | /pəˈɹæm.ə.tɚ/ | A value kept constant during an experiment, equation, calculation, or similar, but varied over other versions of the experiment, equation, calculation, etc. |
| consistent adjective | /kənˈsɪs.tənt/ | Of a regularly occurring, dependable nature. |
| mood noun | /muːd/ | A mental or emotional state, composure. |
| medal noun | /ˈmɛdəl/ | A stamped metal disc used as a personal ornament, a charm, or a religious object. |
| refuse verb | /ɹɪˈfjuːz/ | To decline (a request or demand). |
| ease verb | /iz/ | To free (something) from pain, worry, agitation, etc. |
| presentation noun | /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/ | The act of presenting, or something presented. |
| regime noun | /ɹəˈʒiːm/ | Mode of rule or management. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| come back verb | To return to a place. | |
| get out of verb | To leave, exit or escape from; to become free of. | |
| fall down verb | /fɔl ˈdaʊn/ | To fall to the ground. To collapse. |
| get up verb | To move in an upward direction; to ascend or climb. | |
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). | |
| lead up to verb | To set in motion; to act as a causal or preparatory event or sequence of events. | |
| work out verb | /ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/ | To calculate. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was dedicated · will be given · can't be measured |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | somebody who believed · people who are · people who can |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 30 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, I'm, you'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, regime /ɹəˈʒiːm/, separation /ˌsɛp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/, hardship /ˈhɑɹdˌʃɪp/
- Long words — get the stress right: consistency /kənˈsɪs.tən.si/, parameter /pəˈɹæm.ə.tɚ/, consistently /kənˈsɪstəntli/, productivity /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/, intensity /ɪnˈtɛnsɪti/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like guarantee, consistency, mirror.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.





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