Практика Shadowing: DISAPPEAR, STAY CONSISTENT, AND BUILD YOUR GREATEST VERSION - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

Создание урока...
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You have to disappear.
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When I said I wanted to win eight gold medals, basically half the people in the swimming world thought I was absolutely crazy and nobody could ever do something like that.
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But for me, I was somebody who believed in it, and somebody who believed in the process of getting there.
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I knew it wasn't going to happen overnight, like I said before.
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But every little small thing
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that we did was a small stepping stone in order to even be able to have
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that chance and that opportunity to do what I did in 2008.
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Disappearing means doing the work.
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It means doing the work in the dark.
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It means building in private what you don't need to prove in public It means doing the work
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when no one's watching You stop worrying about what people think and start valuing what you believe
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Because the life that looks good or sounds good is nothing compared to a life that feels good
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I believe that whatever I put my mind to, and if I was willing to make sacrifices, and I was dedicated, that I could achieve absolutely anything.
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For us, we always also try to compare.
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Every day is a new challenge, right?
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Every day is a day that we can prepare ourselves even more.
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There were a lot of days where I did not want to get out of bed.
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And I guarantee you, if I ask the question here, if everybody is excited to get out of bed every single day, if I saw a hand I'm going to blatantly call you a liar
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because we all know that is far from the truth but
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if you have those little small goals those little small things
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that get you excited when you don't want to it's going to make it even better
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and even easier at the end when you're getting ready for a presentation
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or the end of the year or this or
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that whatever event you're leading up to it's going to make it
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so much easier and I think if you look at the greats in anything, in any walk of life, the greats do things when they don't always want to.
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And that's the separation.
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There are a lot of people who are very talented who can make it there.
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There are very few people who can deal with the pressure and the stress that happens when we're there.
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As hard as you're going to work for yourself, you're going to find yourself in conflict working against yourself.
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Assignments that you will be given, you will find ways to get busy and not to do them
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or become distracted or let any kind of excuse stop you from honoring a commitment to yourself.
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Things I know I should do, I don't do.
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Things I shouldn't do, I do.
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I found that the biggest enemy you have to deal with is yourself.
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Lazy people don't know how to start.
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Weak people don't know how to finish.
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Successful people don't know how to stop.
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People demand success but refuse to work weekends.
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People want opportunity but won't talk to strangers people claim ambition
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but sleep in every day we are the result of our actions not our aspirations
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the greatest version of you it's not the i can do anything version of you
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the greatest version of you it's the disciplined version of you the greatest version of you it's the version
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that has parameters no i don't do that i don't drink
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that i don't go there with these people i'm focused i
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have a prize that's in front of me i have fixed
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my eyes on jesus i know what i'm supposed to do
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and that ain't it i have to stay right here it's the version of you
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that has parameters consistency doesn't guarantee that you'll be successful
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but not being consistent will guarantee
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that you won't reach success an easy productivity hack Instead of spending time getting in the mood to work, just start working, confront the work.
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People think they need perfect conditions to start, when in reality, starting is the perfect condition.
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Ease is a greater threat to progress than hardship.
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Keep working, keep striving, never give up, fall down seven times, get up eight without commitment you'll never start
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but more importantly without consistency you'll never finish
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if you focus on something every single day
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and you ask yourself how can I improve it
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and you demand from yourself that somehow it has to get better you will master
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that area of focus if you go to the gym
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and you work out and you come back
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and you look in the mirror you will see nothing and
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if you go to the gym the next day
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and you come back and you look in the mirror you will see nothing.
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So clearly there's no results, can't be measured, it must not be effective.
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So we quit.
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Or if you fundamentally believe that this is the right course of action and you stick with it, if you believe there's something there, you commit yourself to an act of service.
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You commit yourself to the regime you exercise.
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You can screw it up, you can eat chocolate cake one day and you can skip a day or two, you know, it allows for that.
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But if you stick with it consistently.
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I'm not exactly sure what day, but I know you'll start getting into shape.
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It's not about the events.
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It's not about intensity.
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It's about consistency.

Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

В этом видео 72 предложений и 931 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 5:05. Говорящий говорит быстро, около 183 слов в минуту, поэтому звуки часто сливаются и сокращаются. 88% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика простая.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
guarantee существительное/ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/гара́нтия, пору́ка
consistency существительное/kənˈsɪs.tən.si/согласо́ванность, консисте́нтность
mirror существительное/ˈmiɹɚ/зе́ркало, зерца́ло
compare глагол/kəmˈpɛɚ/сра́внивать, сравни́ть
commitment существительное/kəˈmɪtmənt/обяза́тельство, обеща́ние
commit глагол/kəˈmɪt/вверя́ть
disappear глагол/dɪsəˈpɪɹ/исчеза́ть, исче́знуть
parameter существительное/pəˈɹæm.ə.tɚ/пара́метр
consistent прилагательное/kənˈsɪs.tənt/после́довательный
mood существительное/muːd/настрое́ние, расположе́ние
medal существительное/ˈmɛdəl/меда́ль
refuse глагол/ɹɪˈfjuːz/отка́зывать, отказа́ть
ease глагол/iz/успока́ивать, облегча́ть
presentation существительное/ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/представле́ние, презента́ция
regime существительное/ɹəˈʒiːm/режи́м, строй

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
come back глаголвозвраща́ться, возврати́ться
fall down глагол/fɔl ˈdaʊn/па́дать, упа́сть
get up глаголподнима́ться, подня́ться
give up глаголсдава́ться, сда́ться
work out глагол/ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/рассчи́тывать, рассчита́ть

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делаетwas dedicated · will be given · can't be measured
Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предметеsomebody who believed · people who are · people who can

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 30 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например don't, I'm, you'll. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, regime /ɹəˈʒiːm/, separation /ˌsɛp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/, hardship /ˈhɑɹdˌʃɪp/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: consistency /kənˈsɪs.tən.si/, parameter /pəˈɹæm.ə.tɚ/, consistently /kənˈsɪstəntli/, productivity /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/, intensity /ɪnˈtɛnsɪti/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как guarantee, consistency, mirror.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →