Shadowing Practice: Her CHILDREN Helped Judge CAPRIO Decide the CASE - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Her CHILDREN Helped Judge CAPRIO Decide the CASE”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: mom, guilty, sir, judge, hospital. This video has 137 sentences and 789 words to shadow. The speech runs for 4:55. The speaker talks at a natural 160 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 88% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow. 35 of its 137 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| circumstance noun | /ˈsɝ.kəmˌstæns/ | Something which is related to, or in some way affects, a fact or event. |
| rush verb | /ɹʌʃ/ | To hurry; to perform a task with great haste, often not properly or without thinking carefully. |
| consideration noun | /kənˌsɪd.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ | The thought process of considering, of taking multiple or specified factors into account (with of being the main corresponding adposition). |
| mama noun | /ˈmɑmə/ | Synonym of mother (“a female parent”). |
| hurry verb | /ˈhʌ.ɹi/ | To do things quickly. |
| artery noun | /ˈɑɹ.təɹ.i/ | Any of the muscular- and elastic-walled blood vessels forming part of the circulation system by which blood is conveyed away from the heart regardless of its… |
| courtroom noun | The room where a judge presides over hearings and trials, sometimes with a jury. | |
| anxiety noun | /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/ | An unpleasant state of mental uneasiness, nervousness, apprehension and obsession or concern about some uncertain event. |
| explanation noun | /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/ | The act or process of explaining. |
| hook noun | /hʊk/ | A rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment. |
| butt noun | /bʌt/ | Body; self. |
| handsome adjective | /ˈhæn.səm/ | Having a pleasing appearance, good-looking, attractive, particularly |
| violation noun | /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ | An infraction or a failure to follow a rule. |
| scream verb | /skɹiːm/ | To cry out with a shrill voice; to utter a sudden, sharp outcry, or shrill, loud cry, as in fright or extreme pain; to screech, to shriek. |
| heal verb | /ˈhiːl/ | To make better from a disease, wound, etc.; to revive or cure. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| come up verb | To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly. | |
| get over verb | To overcome. | |
| get down verb | /ɡɛt ˈdaʊn/ | To bring or come down; to descend; to cause to bring or come down. |
| go around verb | To move or spread from person to person. | |
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. | |
| leave out verb | To omit, to not include, to neglect to mention. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- All right, the handsome guy, who's that, your son?
- Is your mom guilty or not guilty?
- Mom, where were you going?
- She's screaming, where's my mama, where's my mama?
- How come you've gone so slow?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | be left · were involved · is dismissed |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — an action in progress at a moment in the past | was going · were you going · was coming |
| Advice with “should” should + verb — saying what is a good idea | should be · should take · should we charge |
| Future with “going to” be going to + verb — a plan or something you can see coming | gonna keep · gonna look · gonna be |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 35 contractions and reduced forms, such as gonna, I'm, we're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: rush /ɹʌʃ/, consideration /kənˌsɪd.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, violation /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/, compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/
- Long words — get the stress right: consideration /kənˌsɪd.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, violation /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/, intersection /ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like circumstance, rush, consideration.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.














