Shadowing Practice: Oxford Discover 4 unit 14 - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Oxford Discover 4 unit 14”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: july, reporter, newspaper, editor, blog. This video has 107 sentences and 952 words to shadow. The speech runs for 8:43. The speaker talks slowly, about 109 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 82% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| reporter noun | /ɹɪˈpoɹ.tɚ/ | Someone or something that reports. |
| investigate verb | /ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/ | To inquire into or study in order to ascertain facts or information. |
| mansion noun | /ˈmæn.ʃən/ | A large luxurious house or building, usually built for the wealthy. |
| headline noun | /ˈhɛd.laɪn/ | The heading or title of a magazine or newspaper article. |
| tear verb | /tɛɹ/ | To rend (a solid material) by holding or restraining in two places and pulling apart, whether intentionally or not; to destroy or separate. |
| rainy adjective | /ˈɹeɪni/ | Pouring with rain; wet; showery |
| meal noun | /ˈmiːl/ | Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity. |
| soccer noun | /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ | Association football. |
| broadcast noun | /ˈbɹɔːd(ˌ)kɑːst/ | A transmission of a radio or television programme intended to be received by anyone with a receiver. |
| delicious adjective | /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ | Pleasing to the sense of taste; tasty. |
| reader noun | /ˈɹi.dɚ/ | A person who reads. |
| safely adverb | /ˈseɪfli/ | In a safe manner; without risk; using caution above all else. |
| mysterious adjective | /mɪˈstɪɹi.əs/ | Of unknown origin. |
| grandmother noun | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ | A mother of someone's parent. |
| sunny adjective | /ˈsʌni/ | Featuring a lot of sunshine. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| tear down verb | /tɛə(ɹ)ˈdaʊn/ | To demolish. |
| find out verb | To discover, as by asking or investigating. | |
| get out verb | To leave or escape. | |
| move away verb | To go away from a place, especially when permanently changing one's residence. | |
| take away verb | /ˌteɪk əˈweɪ/ | To remove something and put it in a different place. |
| wake up verb | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | To stop sleeping; to awake. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have decided · have never done · have ever investigated |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | person who lives · woman who looks |
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — the top or bottom of a group | the most delicious · your happiest · the most exciting |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | will discuss · will investigate · will be |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 12 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, couldn't, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: mansion /ˈmæn.ʃən/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/
- Long words — get the stress right: investigate /ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/, mysterious /mɪˈstɪɹi.əs/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like reporter, investigate, mansion.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












