Shadowing Practice: TOEFL Speaking Practice Test — How to score 30/30 | Tips & Strategies - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “TOEFL Speaking Practice Test — How to score 30/30”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: response, ant, score, example, Toefl. This video has 400 sentences and 5252 words to shadow. The speech runs for 37:15. The speaker talks at a steady 141 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ant noun | /ænt/ | Any of various insects in the family Formicidae in the order Hymenoptera, typically living in large colonies composed almost entirely of flightless females. |
| lecture noun | /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ | A spoken lesson or exposition, usually delivered to a group. |
| beep noun | /biːp/ | The sound produced by the horn of a car, or any similar sound. |
| vocabulary noun | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | A usually alphabetized and explained collection of words e.g. of a particular field, or prepared for a specific purpose, often for learning. |
| cooperate verb | /kəʊˈɒp.ə.ɹeɪt/ | To work or act together, especially for a common purpose or benefit. |
| colony noun | /ˈkɔl.ə.ni/ | A geographical area under the remote control of a country; especially to extract resources or exploit labor from that area. |
| aqueduct noun | /ˈæk.wəˌdʌkt/ | An artificial channel that is constructed to convey water from one location to another. |
| template noun | /ˈtɛm.plɪt/ | A physical object whose shape is used as a guide to make other objects. |
| insect noun | /ˈɪn.sɛkt/ | An arthropod (in the Insecta class) characterized by six legs, up to four wings, and a chitinous exoskeleton. |
| textbook noun | /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ | A coursebook, a formal manual of instruction in a specific subject, especially one for use in schools or colleges. |
| pause noun | /pɔːz/ | A temporary stop or rest; an intermission of action; interruption; suspension; cessation. |
| summarize verb | /ˈsʌməˌɹaɪz/ | To prepare a summary of (something). |
| swarm noun | /swɔɹm/ | A large number of insects or other bugs (e.g. centipedes), especially when in motion or (for bees) migrating to a new colony. |
| accomplish verb | /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/ | To finish successfully. |
| grammar noun | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | A system of rules and principles for the structure of a language, or of languages in general. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| break down verb | To stop functioning. |
| end up verb | To bring to a conclusion. |
| get out of verb | To leave, exit or escape from; to become free of. |
| add up verb | To take the sum of; to total. |
| come across verb | To change sides; to cross over to work for the opposition. |
| come out with verb | To say (something) unexpectedly. |
| get around verb | To move to the other side of (something, such as an obstruction) by deviating from a direct course or following a curved path. |
| go down verb | To descend; to move from a higher place to a lower one. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
- What's good about this response?
- You don't like the idea?
- Wouldn't you want to get a new one then?
- What conclusion can I make from this?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | if electronic books break down, students will help · If a device breaks down, students will have |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is called · is scored · should be involved |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | students who score · those who don · understand, which is |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've designed · has allowed · we've talked |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 87 contractions and reduced forms, such as you'll, don't, they're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: accomplish /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/, tuition /tjuːˈɪʃən/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, simulation /ˌsɪm.jəˈleɪ.ʃn̩/
- Long words — get the stress right: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, cooperate /kəʊˈɒp.ə.ɹeɪt/, idiomatic /ˌɪd.iː.əˈmat.ɪk/, underwater /ʌndɚˈwɔtəɹ/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like ant, lecture, beep.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

























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