Prática de Shadowing: 『これが聞き取れたら英語上級者』元ソニーCEOの平井一夫さんからハイレベルビジネス英語を学ぼう!#sony #ceo - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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Well, I've become CEO three and a half years ago, and we've taken some aggressive steps to restructure the organization, get out of profitable businesses,
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and turn the businesses around category by category.
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As a matter of fact, for example, the TV business, which we were unprofitable for the last 10 years,
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we were able to turn on last fiscal year.
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And so a lot of the restructuring and the things
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that we've put in place over the past three years have really started to bear fruit
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and I think the Sony organization just overall is headed in the right direction.
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I know your mission is to just overhaul the company into this more focused and profitable company.
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So is it fair to say that movies,
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music, video games, image sensors are all going to be at the top of the resource of food chain?
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TVs and smartphones will be at the bottom or spun out or sold off when you can cut them or reorganize them.
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So let me address a second point first.
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We are not selling off our TV business or our smartphone business.
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Our TV business is now a fully -owned subsidiary.
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The smartphone business has always been a fully -owned subsidiary.
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We were able to turn the TV business around to profitability last fiscal year.
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We are well on our way to doing a necessary restructuring
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to turn the business for the smartphone business to profitability this fiscal year and next fiscal year and beyond.
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And as you mentioned, the growth areas for Sony really are going to be driven by our image sensor business,
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our entertainment businesses, and our video game business.
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So that point that you mentioned is absolutely the important pillars, if you will, for Sony's growth going forward.
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Okay, so speaking of the gaming, and I know you have a particular area of expertise in this, how do you think that
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Sony's PlayStation is going to compete with Microsoft Xbox or Nintendo Wii in this all -important holiday season?
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I think that based on the past performance of the PlayStation 4 console vis -a -vis our competitors,
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not just in the US market but in Europe, in Japan and elsewhere.
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We're very confident about being able to keep our leadership position with PlayStation 4 in all those territories.
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And we have a lot of great games
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that are coming up between now and the end of the year and certainly beyond that, which promises very well for the console.
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Not to mention the fact that we are talking about our foray into virtual reality with PlayStation VR.
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That's a product that's coming out next year.
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And I heard you talk about virtual reality.
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Do you see any kind of application for this technology,
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whether it's in gaming, but I'm more interested in beyond when you see some of the products that you're pitched?
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You have a large vision.
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Do you see where the average person is going to be using these, not just gamers?
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I think first of all, because it is coming from our PlayStation business, the video game applications are going to be first and foremost.
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But at the same time, there are other image related applications or entertainment content.
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A lot of discussions are already happening with the folks down at Sony Pictures Entertainment for television and motion picture content.
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And also, if you look at other business applications, whether it's in, for example, in the manufacturing field or other consumer applications,
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there are a lot of different areas in which the application or the technology can be used broadly.
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But we want to make sure that we first start out with video game content
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and then move on to movie and television content first.
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So, Mr. Hari, Michael Rogers, the NSA director, spoke recently and said that
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Sony did a great job handling the now infamous hack.
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Did you ever find out if there was a disgruntled employee involved with that?
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I think that based on all the reports that we've gotten from the FBI and other authorities,
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that this was not something that was perpetrated by a disgruntled employee.
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And that, in fact, it was actually an attack from a nation state.
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And that's the information that we've gotten, and I think that's the information that I think the members of the media have as well.
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Incidents like these are issues, unfortunately, that is a part of life, part of business going forward.
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And whether it's
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Sony, whether it's anybody else, it's not a question of if, but it's more of a question of when.
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So rather than trying to say that this is never going to happen again, it's more making sure that if,
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unfortunately, these incidents happen, that we are able to deal with it in a proactive and a very quick manner.
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So, Mr. Harai, before we let you go, the one surprise, the biggest element that has made you readjust in these past three years,
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what is it?
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You know, I think that, you know, one of the things that really inspires me is the fact that,
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you know, Sony is a worldwide organization with more than 140 ,000 employees.
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Now, we've been able to really rally around the cause of restructuring the organization to make it a more profitable
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and more strong organization going forward.
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And the past three and a half years has been just a great journey in making sure that we undertake that path.

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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “『これが聞き取れたら英語上級者』元ソニーCEOの平井一夫さんからハイレベルビジネス英語を学ぼう!”. As palavras que mais se repetem: Sony, application, Playstation, organization, smartphone. Este vídeo tem 61 frases e 911 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 4:53. O falante fala rápido, cerca de 187 palavras por minuto, então espere sons ligados e reduzidos. 86% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
fiscal adjetivo/ˈfɪskəl/fiscal
smartphone substantivo/ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/smartphone
profitable adjetivo/ˈpɹɑ.fɪ.tə.bl̩/lucrativo
virtual adjetivo/ˈvɜɹt͡ʃuəl/virtual
sensor substantivo/ˈsɛn.sɚ/sensor
subsidiary adjetivo/sʌbˈsɪ.di.əɹ.i/subsidiário, subsidiária
element substantivo/ˈɛləmənt/fundamento
pitch substantivo/pɪt͡ʃ/arremesso
compete verbo/kəmˈpiːt/competir, rivalizar
resource substantivo/ɹɪˈzɔːs/recurso, expediente
spin verbo/spɪn/girar, rodar
rally substantivo/ˈɹæli/comício
aggressive adjetivo/əˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/agressivo
folk substantivo/foʊk/povo
expertise substantivo/ˌɛkspɜːˈtiːz/perícia, especialidade

Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
going forward advérbiodoravante, daqui em diante
come out verbo/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/sair, partir
find out verbodescobrir

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agoraI've become · we've put · has always been
Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem fazis headed · be driven · was perpetrated

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

O falante usa 9 contrações e formas reduzidas, como we've, I'm, I've. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.

  • Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: subsidiary /sʌbˈsɪ.di.əɹ.i/, competitor /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/, profitability /ˌpɹɑ.fɪ.təˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, unprofitable /ʌnˈpɹɑf.ɪ.təbl̩/

Sons difíceis para falantes de português:

  • Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: element /ˈɛləmənt/, compete /kəmˈpiːt/, folk /foʊk/, foremost /ˈfɔː.məʊst/, undertake /ˌʌndəˈteɪk/
  • /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: fiscal /ˈfɪskəl/, virtual /ˈvɜɹt͡ʃuəl/, console /ˈkɑn.soʊl/, overhaul /ˈəʊvəˌhɔːl/
  • s + consoante no início — sem um “i” antes: smartphone /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/, spin /spɪn/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como fiscal, smartphone, profitable.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →