Prática de Shadowing: How to delegate in English - Episode 1 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Hey guys, welcome back to our Business English channel.
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Today I want to start off with a question.
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Have you ever felt so busy that you needed an extra pair of hands?
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Have you ever felt the need to clone yourself?
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Well, maybe you need to delegate more.
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In this series, let's look at some top tips to improve your delegation skills.
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First, start small.
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Hand over tasks that don't need to be and tasks that are not paramount to the completion of your project.
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Can you make sure a copy of these gets sent to all the clients by the end of the week?
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Thanks.
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Could you just draw up those proposals, print them out, edit and double check them
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and then just get them ready and have them sent out to all the clients by the end of next week?
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This allows you the chance to get used to handing over these responsibilities
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and at the same time allows your team members a chance to get used to taking on those tasks.
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Next, we need to play to our team's strengths.
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Hey Cara, can you work on our logo design please?
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Yeah, that's fine, no problem.
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Hey Cara, can you work on our logo design please?
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Ehh, seriously?
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This will not only ensure that your team members stay happy and motivated,
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But handing over tasks to those who have the necessary skills will also give you peace of mind
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that these tasks can be achieved within your time frame and to a high enough standard.
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Let's stop right there guys!
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Today we're looking at idioms.
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An idiom is
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when the figurative meaning of what you are trying to say is different to the literal meaning of the phrase
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that you use.
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For example, I have a lot on my plate.
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I am not talking about a plate that has a lot of food on it.
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I just mean recently I have had a lot of things to do.
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I have been very, very busy.
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I have had a lot on my plate.
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Great, let's jump straight back.
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The more you delegate, remember at the end you will end up with a more well-rounded team.
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I want to leave you with another idiom today.
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Many hands make life work.
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your team members, delegate those tasks.
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It will help you relieve stress and will free up some time
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so that you can help better manage your team's specific needs.
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I hope you enjoyed our video today guys.
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Please stay tuned to follow on for the next series.
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If you haven't already, you can click on the link below and subscribe to the channel.
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And feel free to take a look at the rest of the video series on things like conflict management
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by clicking on the link that you see here.
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Thanks for watching.
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I will see you next time.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível B1 usa o vídeo “How to delegate in English - Episode 1”. As palavras que mais se repetem: tasks, idiom, delegate, plate. Este vídeo tem 46 frases e 481 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 3:12. O falante fala em ritmo natural, cerca de 150 palavras por minuto, próximo de uma conversa do dia a dia. 88% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é fácil de acompanhar. 7 das 46 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
As 15 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| idiom substantivo | /ˈɪdiəm/ | idioma, expressão idiomática |
| delegate substantivo | /ˈdɛlɪɡət/ | delegado, delegada |
| logo substantivo | /ˈloʊ.ɡoʊ/ | logo |
| figurative adjetivo | /ˈfɪɡəɹətɪv/ | figurativo, figurado |
| motivate verbo | /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ | motivar |
| clone substantivo | /kloʊn/ | clone |
| paramount adjetivo | /ˈpæɹəˌmaʊnt/ | vital, supremo |
| relieve verbo | /ɹɪˈliːv/ | aliviar |
| literal adjetivo | /ˈlɪt(ə)ɹəl/ | literal |
| delegation substantivo | /dɛlɪˈɡeɪʃən/ | delegação |
| distress substantivo | /dɪˈstɹɛs/ | desconforto |
| subscribe verbo | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | assinar |
| completion substantivo | /kəmˈpliː.ʃən/ | completamento, completação |
| tune substantivo | /tjuːn/ | melodia |
| phrase substantivo | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | expressão, frase |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| hand over verbo | entregar, transferir |
| draw up verbo | lavrar |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- Have you ever felt the need to clone yourself?
- Next, we need to play to our team's strengths.
- Let's stop right there guys!
- Today we're looking at idioms.
- Great, let's jump straight back.
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | Have you ever felt · have had · have been |
| Futuro com “will” will + verbo — uma decisão, promessa ou previsão | will not only ensure · will also give · will end |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes dias | we're looking · are trying · am not talking |
| Obrigação: must / have to / need to dizer que algo é necessário | need to delegate · need to be · need to play |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 3 contrações e formas reduzidas, como don't, haven't, we're. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: delegation /dɛlɪˈɡeɪʃən/, completion /kəmˈpliː.ʃən/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: figurative /ˈfɪɡəɹətɪv/, delegation /dɛlɪˈɡeɪʃən/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: delegate /ˈdɛlɪɡət/, motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/, paramount /ˈpæɹəˌmaʊnt/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, edit /ˈɛdɪt/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como idiom, delegate, logo.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.