Prática de Shadowing: Small Talk at the Office Coffee Machine - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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1
Morning, Helen! Did you have a nice weekend?
2
Yes, thanks! I went to the beach with my sister.
3
The beach? In October? Wasn't it cold?
4
Very cold! But we had hot chips, so it was fine.
5
What about you, Ben? What did you do?
6
Not much. It rained all weekend, so I stayed at home.
7
Oh, that's a shame. Well, it's sunny today.
8
Yes, and it's warmer than yesterday, too!
9
Ugh, the coffee machine isn't working again!
10
Really? It broke last Monday, too!
11
What should I do? Press the red button?
12
Hmm, I'm not sure... Try turning it off and on.
13
Wow, it works! Hot coffee at last!
14
Um, excuse me. Can I make a coffee here, too?
15
Of course! Are you new here?
16
Yes, today's my first day. I'm Anna, from marketing.
17
Welcome, Anna! I'm Ben, and this is Helen.
18
So, how is your first day going?
19
Oh, a bit scary. It's much bigger than my old office.
20
Don't worry. Everyone here is really friendly.
21
Except the coffee machine. It hates everyone!
22
Ha! Thanks, that's good to know.
23
Hey, why don't we all have lunch together?
24
Great idea! There's a new pizza place near the station.
25
Is it expensive? I didn't bring much money.
26
Don't worry, it's cheaper than the café downstairs.
27
Okay, so lunch at half past twelve. Don't be late!
28
I won't! Thank you both so much.
29
And I'll bring my coffee, just in case!
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível A2 usa o vídeo “Small Talk at the Office Coffee Machine”. Este vídeo tem 29 frases e 238 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 2:02. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 117 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 85% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar. 14 das 29 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| pizza substantivo | /ˈpi.tsə/ | pizza, piza |
| scary adjetivo | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | assustador |
| chip substantivo | /t͡ʃɪp/ | lasca, fragmento |
| sunny adjetivo | /ˈsʌni/ | ensolarado |
| downstairs advérbio | /daʊnˈstɛɹz/ | embaixo |
| lunch substantivo | /lʌnt͡ʃ/ | almoço, grande-almoço |
| friendly adjetivo | /ˈfɹɛnd.li/ | amigável, amistoso |
| button substantivo | /ˈbʌtən/ | botão |
| excuse verbo | /ɪksˈkjuz/ | desculpar, perdoar |
| shame substantivo | /ˈʃeɪ̯m/ | vergonha |
| coffee substantivo | /ˈkɑfi/ | café |
| weekend substantivo | /ˈwiˌkɛnd/ | final de semana, fim de semana |
| beach substantivo | /ˈbiːt͡ʃ/ | praia |
| machine substantivo | /məˈʃiːn/ | máquina |
| worry verbo | /ˈwʌ.ɹi/ | preocupar-se |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- Did you have a nice weekend?
- What did you do?
- What should I do?
- Can I make a coffee here, too?
- Hey, why don't we all have lunch together?
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 12 contrações e formas reduzidas, como don't, I'm, didn't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: shame /ˈʃeɪ̯m/, machine /məˈʃiːn/, station /ˈsteɪʃən/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: chip /t͡ʃɪp/, weekend /ˈwiˌkɛnd/, cheap /ˈt͡ʃiːp/
- s + consoante no início — sem um “i” antes: scary /ˈskɛə.ɹi/, station /ˈsteɪʃən/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como pizza, scary, chip.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.