Практика Shadowing: Ballroom Dancing | The Hunger Games: Catching Fire - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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84 предложений
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1
Very all mahogany.
2
Hello, hello, not yet, not yet, no, no, no, no, no. Ooh, curtains.
3
Everybody who's anybody is here, and they all want to meet you.
4
Flavius.
5
Octavia.
6
Try one of these.
7
They are divine.
8
No, I can't eat another thing.
9
Here.
10
What's this?
11
It's for when you're full.
12
It makes you sick.
13
So you can go on eating.
14
How else could you taste everything?
15
I think it's time for a dance.
16
Katniss?
17
People are starving in 12.
18
Here they're just throwing it out to stuff more in.
19
Katniss!
20
Peter, this is Plutarch Heavensby, head game maker, successor to Seneca Crane.
21
It's a.. it's a fact to follow.
22
Peter! May I?
23
Please.
24
So how do you like the party?
25
It's a little overwhelming.
26
It's appalling.
27
Still, if you abandon your moral judgment, it can be fun.
28
So are you having fun?
29
I'm the head game maker.
30
Fun is my job.
31
But that was what happened to Seneca Crane.
32
Too much fun.
33
Seneca decided to quit breathing.
34
Decided?
35
It was that her poison berries.
36
Being head game maker has never been the most secure job in the world.
37
Then why are you here?
38
Same reason as you.
39
I volunteered.
40
Why?
41
Ambition.
42
The chance to make the games mean something.
43
The games don't mean anything.
44
They'll only mean to scare us.
45
Well, maybe it was you who inspired me to come back.
46
Ah, the presidential welcome.
47
I'm sure we'll meet again.
48
Katniss, come.
49
The president awaits.
50
You think we convinced him?
51
I'm not sure what else we can do.
52
Tonight, on this the last day of their tour, I want to welcome our two victors,
53
two young people who embody our ideals of strength and valor.
54
and I personally want to congratulate them on the announcement of their engagement.
55
Your love has inspired us,
56
and I know it will go on inspiring us every day for as long as you may live.
57
Let's go!
58
Let's go.
59
Look at them.
60
She's not who they think she is.
61
She's not a leader.
62
She just wants to save her own skin.
63
It's as simple as that.
64
I think that's true.
65
But she's become a beacon of hope for the rebellion.
66
And she has to be eliminated.
67
I agree she should die, but in the right way. At the right time.
68
It's moves and countermoves.
69
That's all we gotta look at.
70
Candace Everdeen is a symbol.
71
They're mocking Jane.
72
They think she's one of them.
73
We need to show that she's one of us.
74
We don't need to destroy her, just the image.
75
Then we let the people do the rest.
76
What do you propose?
77
Shut down the black markets, take away what little they have then double the amount of floggings and executions put them on tv
78
broadcast them live
79
so fear more fear it won't work fear does not work as long as they have hope
80
and katniss everdeen is giving them hope she's engaged make everything about
81
that what kind of dress is she gonna wear floggings what's the cake gonna look like executions who's gonna be there fear,
82
blanket coverage, shove it in their faces, show them that she's one of us now.
83
They're gonna hate her so much, they might just kill her for you.
84
Brilliant.

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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «Ballroom Dancing». Чаще всего повторяются слова: katniss, fear, Seneca, maker. В этом видео 84 предложений и 546 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 6:09. Говорящий говорит медленно, около 89 слов в минуту, поэтому есть время повторить каждый звук. 85% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
maker существительное/ˈmeɪk.ɚ/производи́тель, созда́тель
inspire глагол/ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/внуша́ть, внуши́ть
execution существительное/ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/исполне́ние, те́хника
moral прилагательное/ˈmoɹəl/мора́льный, нравоучи́тельный
ideal прилагательное/aɪˈdi(ə)l/идеа́льный
broadcast существительное/ˈbɹɔːd(ˌ)kɑːst/переда́ча, трансля́ция
announcement существительное/əˈnaʊns.mənt/объявле́ние, оповеще́ние
engagement существительное/ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ангажеме́нт
symbol существительное/ˈsɪmbəl/си́мвол, знак
judgment существительное/ˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ.mənt/осужде́ние, сужде́ние
volunteer существительное/ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/доброво́лец, доброво́лица
breathe глагол/bɹiːð/дыша́ть
convince глагол/kənˈvɪns/убежда́ть, убеди́ть
divine прилагательное/dɪˈvaɪn/боже́ственный, бо́жий
eliminate глагол/ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ликвиди́ровать

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

СловоЗначение
come back глаголвозвраща́ться, возврати́ться
shut down глаголвыключить, остановить

Фразы, которые стоит повторять

Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:

  • No, I can't eat another thing.
  • It's for when you're full.
  • How else could you taste everything?
  • Then why are you here?
  • You think we convinced him?

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 18 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например gonna, I'm, they're. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: execution /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/, ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: execution /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/, eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/, rebellion /ɹɪˈbɛl.i.ən/, congratulate /kənˈɡɹæd͡ʒ.ʊˌleɪt/, mahogany /məˈhɑɡəni/

Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:

  • /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: await /əˈweɪt/, overwhelm /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/
  • Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: engage /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/, propose /pɹəˈpəʊz/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/, starve /stɑɹv/
  • /ŋ/ в конце слова — носовой звук без «г»: flogging /ˈflɒɡɪŋ/, appalling /əˈpɔːlɪŋ/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как maker, inspire, execution.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →