Практика Shadowing: Learn Real-Life American English: Bodega Bay! | Comprehensible Input B1 Intermediate - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
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Do you want to learn English?
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In this video, you will learn English with the Comprehensible Input Method.
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With the Comprehensible Input Method, you will watch and listen to this video,
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and you will learn new vocabulary.
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You will learn how to use English grammar.
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For this video, I am in Northern California, and I'm on the coast of Northern California.
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I'm in a place called Bodega Bay.
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This behind me, this is the bay.
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This is a lookout point here at Bodega Bay.
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You can see there's a parking lot behind me full of about 40 cars, I would say.
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40 trucks and cars.
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There's also a bathroom right here.
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This little building is a bathroom.
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And I actually enjoyed a nice picnic with my family before filming this here.
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There are some places for people to stand, read some signs with information about this place,
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and enjoy the beautiful view of the ocean.
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There's also some really beautiful cliffs behind us
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and you can see the waves crashing down against the cliffs and it creates this seafoam,
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this white foam that is the result of the waves crashing.
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It creates the seafoam.
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I saw a seal swimming over there earlier.
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He was swimming and catching some fish in that area.
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I don't know if you can see in the hills, but there are actually a lot of families
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that are hiking up there there are groups of people walking along the paths on the hill
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and there's also some picnic benches that's where i had lunch with my family earlier we brought some sandwiches
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and we sat at those picnic benches
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and then once we were done we decided to go whale watching and keep exploring down the trail.
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We had a beautiful view while we were eating our lunch at the picnic tables.
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there are trails all around these cliffs for people to walk on
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so most people they might stay down near the parking lot
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and take some pictures enjoy the view but
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if you want to go hiking
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or walking there are some trails all throughout these hills
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and cliffs and actually my family is far away on the other side of this
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they're probably all the way over here by now because I stayed behind to record this video.
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The reason that we came out here today was not just to enjoy the view and enjoy picnic lunch.
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We also came out here for one specific activity, whale watching.
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Just a few minutes earlier, we sat down right here in this spot and we looked out at the ocean behind us.
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Further off into the distance, we actually had to look at the horizon right here.
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The horizon is where the sky meets the ocean.
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There we saw some whales.
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Now, we didn't see the entire whale.
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We didn't see the whales jumping out of the water.
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No, we didn't even really see their body we did not
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see their whole body the only thing we saw was them spouting water out of their blowhole they'd go
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and then a big spout of water would go up straight into the air that's what we could see
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on the horizon In order to see the whales, we used binoculars.
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You can sometimes see the whales spouting without binoculars, but you have to have really good eyes.
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Really good eyes.
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My brother -in -law, he was able to see it with just his eyes.
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Everybody else, we needed binoculars.
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These are binoculars.
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You use binoculars like this.
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You put them up to your eyes and then you look out.
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You look out into the distance with them.
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That way you can zoom in on something really far away.
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that's how you can see with binoculars so
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if you want to do an activity like whale watching you need to bring some binoculars
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and maybe even a chair to sit for a while
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because you have to have a lot of patience my niece was with us my niece is with us
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but she's only six years old She's a little kid, so she is very excited to see whales, but she's not very patient.
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Her expectation was she would see the entire whale jumping out of the ocean with no binoculars, but that's not what happened.
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We told her she has to try to use the binoculars, and even when you use them you only see the spout of water going into the air.
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It's very rare that you'll see the tail or the fins of the whales.
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I got lucky.
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I actually saw a little bit of the whale's back.
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I saw a humpback whale and I saw the hump on his back.
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But I just got lucky.
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I was looking at the right place at the right time.
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So you have to have a lot of patience to go whale watching.
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Down there, there are a lot of birds.
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There are a lot of seabirds sitting on this rock.
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You can see probably at least a hundred birds are sitting on this rock.
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And they're not scared of the waves.
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They do this every day.
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And down here, there's probably some tide pools.
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There are probably some sea urchins, anemones, and different animals.
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Crabs, they live in the shallow water here that's close to the land, close to the cliffs.
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They live in those rocks, and that's exactly why those birds are theirs.
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They probably get a lot of their food on these rocks with all of the little sea creatures that live there.
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But out there in the distance is where you find your bigger animals.
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These birds are flying together in a flock.
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They're flying together and landing on the rock.
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That's sea foam.
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Seafoam is that white -colored water.
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It gets stuck there because there aren't a lot of big waves to wash the seafoam away.
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I'm following the path on top of the cliff.
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I'm gonna make it to my family.
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They're waiting for me further down this path.
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I'm approaching a fork in the road.
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When you're on a path and it splits into two different directions, this is called a fork in the road.
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And you have to make a decision
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if you're gonna to go to the left or you're going to go to the right at the fork in the road.
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Now I see my family further up the trail to the right so I'm going to take a right.
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This is a memorial.
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It's at the top of the cliff, and it's a memorial made out of stone.
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And there is a plaque here that explains who the memorial is for.
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It says, this site was created as a tribute to our men
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and women who make their living from the sea and a memorial to those who have lost their lives to it.
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Bodega Bay Auxiliary for Fisheries.
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So this is a memorial for the people who fish in the ocean.
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They make their living by going out in boats
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and ships and they catch fish
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and bring it back to the land for the fish to be eaten as food
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and it can be a very dangerous job it can be a very dangerous job because the ocean is dangerous
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there can be a storm a storm can be very difficult to navigate safely and reach land again
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you also have to make sure you don't go too close to the edge of the cliff
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or you definitely will fall it can be very dangerous there's no rail here There's no handles.
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There's no sign that says, warning, don't step too close to the edge.
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You have to know.
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You have to be responsible when you come to a place like this to not go too close to the edge,
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or you will definitely fall into the ocean.
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There are sharp rocks.
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There's strong waves.
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It's a beautiful place, it's a beautiful view,
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but it's not a very safe place.
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You have to be very careful coming to a place like this.
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Now I'm going to go catch up to my family.
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My family is somewhere up here.
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they're up on that cliff somewhere
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and i need to go i need to go catch up to them they're probably looking at these rocks
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those are some really sharp rocks
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and boulders there's no way to get down there there's no path to go to those rocks.
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It would be very dangerous to go down to that area.
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You can see a small boat is making its way across the ocean back into the bay.
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It's traveling eastward.
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My camera right now is facing south.
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It's showing the California coast from the north facing south and
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that boat is traveling east to get back to the bay
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where they have a marina where a bunch of boats are parked.
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You see this man is taking a beautiful picture of the cliffs and the rocks.
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I see two people trying to go down to the beach.
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they're trying to climb down the side of the cliff to the beach but
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the path gets really steep over here I don't think they're
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gonna be able to make it all the way down to the beach they're trying though
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and I hope that they stay safe I hope nobody falls and gets hurt.
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Thank you for joining me on this trip to Bodega Bay in Northern California.
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Let me know in the comments if you learned any new words from this video, and I'll see you in the next video.
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Bye -bye.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
В этом видео 139 предложений и 1603 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 14:08. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 113 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 85% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| whale существительное | /ˈweɪl/ | кит |
| cliff существительное | /klɪf/ | скала́, утёс |
| memorial существительное | /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/ | мемориа́л, па́мятник |
| picnic существительное | /ˈpɪknɪk/ | пикни́к |
| trail существительное | /tɹeɪl/ | след |
| horizon существительное | /həˈɹaɪ.zən/ | горизо́нт, небоскло́н |
| fork существительное | /fɔɹk/ | ви́лка |
| sharp прилагательное | /ʃɑɹp/ | о́стрый |
| bench существительное | /ˈbɛnt͡ʃ/ | скаме́йка, скамья́ |
| swim глагол | /swɪm/ | пла́вать, плыть |
| patience существительное | /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/ | терпе́ние, терпели́вость |
| hike существительное | /haɪk/ | похо́д, экску́рсия |
| niece существительное | /nis/ | племя́нница |
| foam существительное | /ˈfɔʊ̯m/ | пе́на |
| rail существительное | /ɹeɪ(ə)l/ | перекла́дина, попере́чина |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| come out глагол | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | выходи́ть, вы́йти |
| go up глагол | поднима́ться, подня́ться | |
| look out глагол | быть настороже́, быть осторо́жным | |
| sit down глагол | сади́ться, сесть |
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | is called · was created · be eaten |
| Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предмете | women who make · people who fish |
| Past Continuous was/were + -ing — действие, которое длилось в определённый момент прошлого | was swimming · were eating · was looking |
| Present Continuous am/is/are + -ing — то, что происходит сейчас или в эти дни | are hiking · are sitting · are flying |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 33 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например they're, I'm, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: sharp /ʃɑɹp/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, shallow /ˈʃæloʊ/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: memorial /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, binoculars /(ˌ)baɪˈnɑ.kjə.lɚz/, anemone /əˈnɛməni/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как whale, cliff, memorial.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.