ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: C1 T1 TEST1 PART3

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115 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
1
You will hear a radio programme in which two people, Olivia Wilde and Michael Asimwe, are discussing the African tour company they work for.
2
Choose the answer A, B, C or D which fits best according to what you hear.
3
I'm joined today by the head of African overland tour company Joy Adventures, Olivia Wilde, and one of her veteran tour guides,
4
Michael Azimwe, for this week's travel feature, in which we throw the spotlight on Africa,
5
and in particular, land -based touring and adventures there.
6
Olivia, turning first to you, can you tell me what an overland tour company offers that is so unique?
7
Certainly.
8
Africa is, of course, a huge continent, so the logistical challenge of seeing much of it in one go is stern, to say the least.
9
Usually, extensive travel comes at a price which affords it only to a privileged few.
10
What we aim to do at our tour company is make Africa accessible and affordable to all.
11
We offer overland itineraries which enable tourists to see many different parts of the continent, while keeping costs in check.
12
This is one factor which differentiates us from other tour operators out there, and we pride ourselves on our inclusivity.
13
We make Africa accessible to all.
14
But this sounds almost too good to be true.
15
Otherwise, why don't all tour operators have the same model?
16
Well, let me explain.
17
There is, of course, a trade -off for keeping costs low.
18
We offer a no -frills experience.
19
This is not the luxury African adventure most of your listeners will be accustomed to hearing about.
20
It's quite hands -on.
21
Tour members are expected to partake in cooking, cleaning and pitching tents and so forth.
22
It's all part of the experience.
23
They're not weighted on, hand and foot. And by and large, the accommodation is basic camping for the most part as i
24
mentioned though there are occasional stops in large towns where we use dorm rooms
25
and upgrades are possible to private accommodation in most places where
26
we stay for those prepared to pay a little extra from
27
their own pocket who would like improved comfort i see
28
and what is your real michael what does tour guiding on such a no -frills adventure entail.
29
Well, I have to be a bit of a jack -of -all -trades.
30
I'm a driver, entertainer, guide and chef.
31
Again, in order to offer the best value for money, it's necessary for us to keep staffing levels to a minimum, so there are seldom more than one or two guides accompanying each tour.
32
We, if you like, oversee and manage things,
33
and the tourists themselves also pitch in to bring everything together and make the experience as pleasant as possible.
34
as Olivia already mentioned, I think.
35
It is a very rewarding and fulfilling experience, and I use my local knowledge to make it even more so.
36
Indeed, Michael makes an important point.
37
Our company is committed to using local staff and supporting the local community.
38
This is another excellent reason to choose our packages.
39
You are, essentially, giving something back to Africa for the wonderful experience you enjoy there.
40
We source local produce for food and supplies where possible, only stay in accommodation owned and staffed by locals,
41
and exploit the in -depth knowledge our guides have to provide a truly unique and unrivaled experience of Africa.
42
So, are you the only company offering such tours?
43
You make your packages sound very unique indeed.
44
Well, that was so until recently, yes.
45
However, copycats are emerging and trying to jump on the back of our success, having seen the great appetite amongst tourists for what we offer.
46
But there's no substitute for the experience we have amassed from being in this business for 20 -plus years.
47
It's simply impossible to replicate what we offer, therefore, I believe.
48
I would agree with Olivia, having worked for a number of different tour operators.
49
I can certainly vouch for the fact that Joy Adventures is the best.
50
For instance, take the Overland vehicles.
51
Even these are tailor -made.
52
While other tour operators use modified buses or trucks, we have designed, commissioned and produced one -off vehicles purpose -built for overlanding in Africa.
53
They offer unrivaled practicality and comfort.
54
It's another example of the lengths we go to to ensure our offering is truly unique and value for money.
55
The overland vehicles alone, of course, to not justify the choice of our tour, but they're one of the main key ingredients, which mean that it's truly unrivalled.
56
Michael is right.
57
We leave the competition trailing, to be perfectly honest with you, and not just in terms of the experience, but also in terms of price.
58
Right, thank you.
59
Now, let's look a little, shall we, at some of your specific itineraries.
60
I'm joined today by the head of African overland tour company Joy Adventures, Olivia Wilde, and one of her veteran tour guides,
61
Michael Azimwe, for this week's travel feature, in which we throw the spotlight on Africa,
62
and in particular, land -based touring and adventures there.
63
Olivia, turning first to you, can you tell me what an overland tour company offers that is so unique?
64
Certainly.
65
Africa is, of course, a huge continent, so the logistical challenge of seeing much of it in one go is stern, to say the least.
66
Usually, extensive travel comes at a price which affords it only to a privileged few.
67
What we aim to do at our tour company is make Africa accessible and affordable to all.
68
We offer overland itineraries which enable tourists to see many different parts of the continent, while keeping costs in check.
69
This is one factor which differentiates us from other tour operators out there, and we pride ourselves on our inclusivity.
70
We make Africa accessible to all.
71
But this sounds almost too good to be true.
72
Otherwise, why don't all tour operators have the same model.
73
Well, let me explain.
74
There is, of course, a trade -off for keeping costs low.
75
We offer a no -frills experience.
76
This is not the luxury African adventure most of your listeners will be accustomed to hearing about.
77
It's quite hands -on.
78
Tour members are expected to partake in cooking, cleaning and pitching tents and so forth.
79
It's all part of the experience.
80
They're not on, hand and foot, and by and large the accommodation is basic, camping for the most part,
81
as I mentioned, though there are occasional stops in large towns where we use dorm rooms, and upgrades are possible to private accommodation in most places where
82
we stay for those prepared to pay a little extra from their own pocket who would like improved comfort.
83
I see, and what is your role, Michael?
84
What does tour guiding on such a no -frills adventure entail?
85
Well, I have to be a bit of a jack -of -all -trades.
86
I'm a driver, entertainer, guide, and chef.
87
Again, in order to offer the best value for money, it's necessary for us to keep staffing levels to a minimum.
88
So there are seldom more than one or two guides accompanying each tour.
89
We, if you like, oversee and manage things.
90
And the tourists themselves also pitch in to bring everything together and make the experience as pleasant as possible, as Olivia already mentioned, I think.
91
It is a very rewarding and fulfilling experience, and I use my local knowledge to make it even more so.
92
Indeed, Michael makes an important point.
93
Our company is committed to using local staff and supporting the local community.
94
This is another excellent reason to choose our packages.
95
You are, essentially, giving something back to Africa for the wonderful experience you enjoy there.
96
We source local produce for food and supplies where possible people, only stay in accommodation owned and staffed by locals,
97
and exploit the in -depth knowledge our guides have to provide a truly unique and unrivalled experience of Africa.
98
So, are you the only company offering such tours?
99
You make your packages sound very unique indeed.
100
Well, that was so until recently, yes.
101
However, copycats are emerging and trying to jump on the back of our success, having seen the great appetite amongst tourists for what we offer.
102
But there's no substitute for the experience we have amassed from being in this business for 20 plus years.
103
It's simply impossible to replicate what we offer, therefore I believe.
104
I would agree with Olivia having worked for a number of different tour operators.
105
I can certainly vouch for the fact that Joy Adventures is the best.
106
For instance, take the Overland vehicles.
107
Even these are tailor -made.
108
While While other tour operators use modified buses or trucks, we have designed, commissioned and produced one -off vehicles purpose -built for overlanding in Africa.
109
They offer unrivalled practicality and comfort.
110
It's another example of the lengths we go to to ensure our offering is truly unique and value for money.
111
The overland vehicles alone, of course, do not justify the choice of our tour, but they're one of the main key ingredients, which mean that it's truly unrivalled.
112
Michael is right.
113
We leave the competition trailing, to be perfectly honest with you, and not just in terms of the experience, but also in terms of price.
114
Right, thank you.
115
Now, let's look a little, shall we, at some of your specific itineraries.

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วิดีโอแนะนำ

คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ C1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “C1 T1 TEST1 PART3” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: tour, experience, Africa, offer, overland วิดีโอนี้มี 115 ประโยค และ 1565 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 10:19 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 152 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 11 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
accommodation คำนาม/əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ที่พัก
continent คำนาม/ˈkɑntɪnənt/ทวีป
dormitory คำนาม/ˈdɔɹ.mɪˌtɔɹ.i/หอพัก
listener คำนาม/ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ผู้ฟัง
tailor คำนาม/ˈteɪlɚ/ช่างตัดเสื้อ
seldom คำกริยาวิเศษณ์/ˈsɛldəm/ไม่บ่อย
accustomed คำคุณศัพท์/əˈkʌs.təmd/ชิน, คุ้นเคย
emerge คำกริยา/ɪˈmɝd͡ʒ/ผุด
stern คำนาม/stɝn/ท้ายเรือ
spotlight คำนาม/ˈspɒtˌlaɪt/สบอตไลท์
tent คำนาม/tɛnt/กระโจม, เต็นท์

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันhave amassed · have designed
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำwill be accustomed · are expected

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 10 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, they're, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, differentiate /dɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, itinerary /aɪˈtɪnəˌɹɛɹi/, dormitory /ˈdɔɹ.mɪˌtɔɹ.i/, entertainer /ˌɛntɚˈteɪnɚ/, inclusivity /ˌɪŋkluːˈsɪvɪti/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: frill /fɹɪl/, amass /əˈmæs/, entail /ɛnˈteɪl/, logistical /ləˈdʒɪ.stɪ.k(ə)l/, vouch /ˈvaʊt͡ʃ/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: inclusivity /ˌɪŋkluːˈsɪvɪti/, vouch /ˈvaʊt͡ʃ/, oversee /ˌəʊ.vəˈsiː/
  • /r/ กับ /l/ — แยกให้ชัด: frill /fɹɪl/, replicate /ˈɹɛplɪkeɪt/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง accommodation, continent, dormitory เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →