ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Learn English With These Resources

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224 ประโยค
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1
Hey everybody, welcome to this listening practice video in which I speak at normal speed.
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So I hope you're all doing well today and that you're ready to practice your English listening comprehension.
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Today I'm going to talk about some resources that you can use to learn English.
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And not all these are revolutionary things or anything like that.
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You might already use these things, but I just kind of want to talk a little bit about what I do,
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how I use these resources and how they help me as a language learner
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and so this can be helpful for you as well because all you guys are learning English of course.
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It's gonna rain soon so I got to be quick.
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I hope it doesn't rain while I'm filming this video.
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I think the weather forecast said that it wasn't gonna rain for a couple hours
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or so but the sky looks pretty gray right now.
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So and before we start remember to check out my US Conversations podcast.
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If you want my conversations that I have with other people, usually other English teachers, it's great practice for your listening.
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So if you feel like you can already understand this content with the subtitles and everything like that,
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maybe it's time for you to practice with conversations between two people.
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That's the next step for you.
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So if you want that, you can click on the link down below and that'll take you to my U .S.
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Conversations podcast.
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Okay, so let me talk about some different content
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that you can use first of all let me mention
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that you should be thankful that for English there's a lot of content for intermediate learners
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and I'm sure a lot of you are at an intermediate
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level even content like this is kind of like intermediate a content
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that intermediate learners can use and that's great and I say that because I'm learning
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Greek right now and there is such little content for people learning Greek.
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You'd be amazed at how few resources there are for people that aren't just absolute beginners or whatever.
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So just be thankful because you have a lot of good intermediate level content like my podcast
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and a lot of other content that's out there.
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So be thankful for that.
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So let's talk about translators.
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Translators are a great tool when learning a language, I usually use a combination of Google Translate and Word Reference.
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These are the two that I like to use.
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There are other good ones as well.
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Deep L, I think, is another one people like.
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I think I used that briefly when I was writing, when I was translating the e -book,
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the mini short stories that I wrote.
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I think I used
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Deep L to help me with that.
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But nowadays, I mostly just use Google Translate and Word Reference.
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So the way that I do this is that I translate full sentences and phrases with Google Translate, but for individual words I like to use
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Word Reference because Word Reference gives you the different definitions,
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sorry, the different translations, the possible translations of that word for the different definitions of that word.
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So like the word write, for example, could have different definitions
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and it gives like translations of each of those different definitions
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so it's really really good but for full phrases
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and sentences I use Google Translate
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so the way I kind of do this combination is
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that I'll translate phrases or sentences let's say I'm writing in Greek
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and I need to translate something I'll use Google Translate
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but then if there's a word in that translation
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that I'm not quite sure about I'll corroborate I'll check
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that with word reference and I'll see you know what is the what are the different translations
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that word reference gives me for the word that I'm trying to translate
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and sometimes it'll be the exact word that Google Translate gave me
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and perfect no questions there but sometimes it gives me some other words
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and I have to kind of discern and see
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which of those words am I trying to say
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and the way I'll do this is I'll click on that
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that translation the different translations that word reference gives me
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and I'll see
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because then it will go it'll do the opposite like I'll click on the Greek word
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and then it will give me the English translations for that
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Greek word and I'll see if this is really the word
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that I was trying to use and sometimes I click on the Greek word
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and then it gives me like different words in English from the word
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that I was trying to translate
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and I go ah let me try one of those other words and so and then I try the next
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Greek translation and then I see oh yeah that's the one that I really wanted to say.
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So that's kind of how I use that combination.
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You can do that as well.
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It's really helpful.
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I think that these two tools are really good.
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They're very helpful for like when you want to write in a foreign language, speak a foreign language.
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I use them a lot when I'm writing.
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They're just really helpful.
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And then of course, like if I'm just listening to something, reading something, I don't understand a word, I can just type that into word reference,
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see what that word is or if it's a full phrase or sentence I can put that into Google Translate.
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So those are great resources that you can use.
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I'm sure some of you already use those resources.
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The next one, this is one I talk about a lot, Link.
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l -i -n -g -q this website I use this for reading it's a great website to use for reading
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because there's a lot of lessons already built in there
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but then you can import your own texts as well
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and for this I do want to note
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that you want the paid version the free the free version as far as I can remember it's not that
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robust it doesn't have as much of like what you need whereas the premium version is really really good
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and I use this I pay for it
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and it gives you like a lot of different lessons I think you also have done on the free version
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but you have a lot of different texts
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but really what's cool is you can import your own texts
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and you can click on the different words and the different words of
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that text once you click on them it'll show you the different translations of
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that word in your language and so instead of needing to search every single word
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that you don't know in another tab you can just click on the word
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and it gives you translations and you can save those those translations so this takes out a
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lot of the effort it takes away a lot of the effort
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that goes into reading in a foreign language
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because one of the hardest things is just reading
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and wanting to look up all the new words
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that you don't know but it takes
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so much time you have to keep closing the book opening up you know your phone
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or whatever to look for that word it just makes reading hard
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when it comes to reading in a foreign language
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but with this you can just click on the word right there
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and it gives you the translation in your language
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so I really like it I use it for reading there's also audio for like the the lessons
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that are already on the site on the website they also have the audio of the person talking
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so that's helpful as well and when you click on the word like a word
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that you don't know and you save the translation, it turns the word yellow.
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So the next time you see that word in a different text, it will also be yellow and it will remind you,
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oh you already clicked on this word, you needed to see the translation of this word.
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So that's kind of cool because it you can kind of keep track of words that you've already seen.
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New words will be in blue, that means that you haven't seen it on the website yet, and then words that you already know,
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like you've seen them and you didn't need to look them up, they're just like normal words so the color system is pretty helpful as well
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so I recommend
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that you try it it's a great way to read in another language in your case English I do this
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and if you haven't read in English or
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if you find it hard to read in English I think
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you should really I really think you should try this website the next one is Anki
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or Anki I don't know how people prefer to pronounce it.
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I use this flashcard app for French in particular.
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You can use other flashcard apps as well.
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And not everyone likes flashcards.
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So if you just hate flashcards, then you can just ignore this.
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But I think that there is a usefulness to flashcards.
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There are a lot of people that really benefit from flashcards.
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And I use Anki specifically for when I'm trying to fill in gaps in my speech.
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So I will often talk to myself in French and if there is something that I don't know how to say,
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I look it up and I say, okay that's how you say it and I'll save a flashcard with
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that exact phrase or sentence that I was trying to say.
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I don't usually save individual words.
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I'll save a full sentence or phrase that I myself was trying to say.
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This is more powerful, especially if it's your own sentence, your own phrase, because when I see
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that flash card I remember oh yeah I remember what I was talking about I was talking about this
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and I couldn't say this those connections those memories make it more likely
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that you're gonna remember what that word is it gives you
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that context and so I find it really helpful I review them once a day
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and it doesn't take me
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that long as long as I'm not adding a ton of new cards all the time
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but you can do it whenever when you're waiting in line for something when you're not
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engaged 100 % in something
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and you just have like a few minutes to like you know you're just waiting for something usually that's
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when using flashcards is really helpful you can fill in
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that those gaps where you're just not doing anything in your day
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and then you can you know learn a language learn English in your case
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so you don't need to necessarily use this one but I think
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that Anki is like maybe the most common one
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if I'm not mistaken and most popular one that people use
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and there are other ones as well but I find it really helpful
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and the way the system works is that it shows you the cards
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when around the time when you're gonna forget them probably
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so it has like this system this spaced repetition system we call it
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and it tries to show you the card at the optimal time
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So it's not just reviewing the same words every single day, right?
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It depends on when you saw it last.
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And so it's pretty helpful.
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Lastly, transcripts and subtitles.
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So I know that you're using subtitles right now because I have subtitles on this video.
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But I want to talk about this.
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Transcripts and subtitles are really, really useful.
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For example, like learning
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Greek, I use transcripts and subtitles of videos or podcast episodes
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and the way
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that I'll use them is I'll use repetition with different videos podcast episodes etc I'll watch the same thing
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or listen to the same thing many times sometimes like seven eight times even
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and I'll use the transcript to help me understand every single word
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that is being said right or the subtitles
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and I'll try to understand every single thing
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and then I can just listen again or watch again and try to understand everything without the transcript, without the subtitles eventually.
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That's something you can do, for example, with my podcast.
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Even if you feel like you can understand it pretty well, try to understand every single word of the episode.
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Use the transcript, see the few words that you missed, and then listen again, and then pay attention.
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And then when those words come up, you'll remember, oh, I know that word.
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I know word right that's really powerful for your brain
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that type of repetition and just seeing those things
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that you missed learning them listening again
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so this is great I use this as a language learner
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and that's why I decided to put subtitles on this video are on these videos in general
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because they really are helpful you don't have to look at them
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and a lot of people not a lot of people
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but some people they complain
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that ah you know I don't want the subtitles I just want to practice without the subtitles that's great
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if you want
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that just don't look just cover it with something
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it's not impossible to cover the subtitles I know people complain about this
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but I've done this okay I'm a language learner as well you can watch content
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and just cover the subtitles if you don't want them okay
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so use subtitles use transcripts
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and with this you want to use repetition I can't stress this enough repetition is extremely useful as a language learner.
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You know, listening to the same thing over and over again, you know, you don't have to listen ten times or whatever.
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Sometimes I do like to do that, but you don't have to do that.
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But listening a few times is just really helpful, especially when you have the transcript, when you have the subtitles.
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It really does help you learn words with less effort let's say you can internalize grammatical structures
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that you have heard in that podcast episode that video
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or whatever once you hear it five six seven times like you're gonna internalize a lot of
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that and even if you don't think
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that you're learning a lot of grammar explicitly
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because you're hearing these same phrases again again again
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and again it helps you just understand the grammar in those phrases intuitively like without really needing to explicitly learn
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that grammar structure and once you repeat something multiple times the next time you listen
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or you watch you can already predict what the person is gonna say you've already heard it many times
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and this is also really helpful
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because you can like say things along with the speaker you already know what they're gonna say
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and again this just helps you internalize things it helps you learn things
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so transcripts subtitles repetition all that is just really really good
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and like I said at the beginning be thankful
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that you have a lot of intermediate level content available for me
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or sorry there's a fly right here for me
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or other English teachers that you can use with transcripts subtitles
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so that you can do this type of repetition with content that's suitable for your level.
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Like this video right now, I'm speaking just fast at normal speed, but because there's the subtitles, because the subtitles are available,
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it's not the same thing as just listening to a native speaker in real life without subtitles, right?
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This kind of gives you that extra little help and brings it down to more of an intermediate level where me speaking,
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this is not like I'm speaking at a lower level, but because you have the resource of the subtitles,
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it makes it accessible and it makes it good practice for someone at an intermediate level.
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So this type of content is good for you
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if you're at an intermediate level and that's why I usually when people ask for B1 content,
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I usually just point them to native level resources that have subtitles or a transcript.
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Okay remember to check out my U .S.
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Conversations podcast.
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It'll be really helpful for you to start to get accustomed to listening to more than one person talking
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so that link is down below click on that
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if you want to check that out thank you all for watching this video
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and I'll talk to you in the next one

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วิดีโอแนะนำ

คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Learn English With These Resources” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: word, subtitles, translation, helpful, content วิดีโอนี้มี 224 ประโยค และ 2797 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 15:13 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 184 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 85% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
translation คำนาม/tɹænzˈleɪʃən/การแปล, คำแปล
translate คำกริยา/tɹænzˈleɪt/แปล
phrase คำนาม/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/วลี, ประโยค
podcast คำนาม/ˈpɑdˌkæst/พอดแคสต์, พอดคาสต์
resource คำนาม/ɹɪˈzɔːs/ทรัพยากร
thankful คำคุณศัพท์/ˈθæŋkfəl/รู้คุณ, กตัญญู
lesson คำนาม/ˈlɛs.ən/บทเรียน
grammar คำนาม/ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ไวยากรณ์
gap คำนาม/ɡæp/ช่อง
complain คำกริยา/kəmˈpleɪn/บ่น
import คำนาม/ˈɪm.pɔɹt/การนำเข้า
translator คำนาม/ˈtɹænzleɪtɚ/ผู้แปล, นักแปล
ignore คำกริยา/ɪɡˈnɔː/เมิน
necessarily คำกริยาวิเศษณ์/ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/ต้อง
gray คำคุณศัพท์/ɡɹeɪ/เทา

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • That's the next step for you.
  • I use them a lot when I'm writing.
  • I'm sure some of you already use those resources.
  • I don't usually save individual words.

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันhave done · you've already seen · haven't seen
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำbe amazed · being said

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 94 ครั้ง เช่น I'll, I'm, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, flash /flæʃ/, revolutionary /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/, comprehension /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/, flashcard /ˈflæʃˌkɑɹd/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, accessible /əkˈsɛs.ɪ.bəl/, revolutionary /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/, repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/, flash /flæʃ/, whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, translator /ˈtɹænzleɪtɚ/
  • /r/ กับ /l/ — แยกให้ชัด: translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, translator /ˈtɹænzleɪtɚ/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, briefly /ˈbɹiːfli/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง translation, translate, phrase เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →