ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Listening B2, FCE 1 (2015), Test 2, Part 4

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
Now turn to part four.
2
You will hear an interview with a musician called Gerald Harding, who's talking about his career.
3
For questions 24 to 30, choose the best answer, A, B or C.
4
You now have one minute to look at part four.
5
Thank you.
6
Thank you.
7
who has come to tell us about how he began his career as a musician.
8
Hello.
9
Well, first of all, Gerald, how did your interest in music begin?
10
My father was a violinist in an orchestra, and from an early age, I would go with him when they were rehearsing for concerts.
11
I would sit with the violinists and listen.
12
I learned a lot, and everyone was very kind to me.
13
I actually composed my first piece of music for the violin when I was six years old.
14
My father treasured it.
15
And when did you start playing in public?
16
When I was around eight years old, my father started playing in a small orchestra at a holiday resort in the summer.
17
All the family went with him.
18
It was on the coast, and that way we had a break we couldn't have afforded otherwise.
19
I sometimes went along to performances, and I played in my first concert there at the age of 11, just for fun.
20
My mother also played the piano in a hotel in the evenings.
21
So your mother was a musician too.
22
Tell us about her.
23
Sure.
24
She was an amazing pianist.
25
She knew all the music she played by heart, everything, and that was after playing it through just a couple of times to get it right.
26
I learned that from her and that's what I do on the violin too.
27
Because I don't have to read the notes, I can concentrate on my playing and avoid errors.
28
And what made you interested in conducting?
29
From the very start, conductors fascinated me a great deal.
30
I dreamt of becoming one from the first time I saw an orchestra.
31
When I listened to recordings at home, I would conduct them, but my father insisted that I become a violinist, and he also taught me.
32
So that's what I did, but I never gave up my old dream.
33
You studied music at one of the best colleges.
34
Did you enjoy it?
35
I could do the violin playing anyway, of course, which my father had taught me, but then so could everyone else.
36
And naturally, I perfected my technique at college and broadened the range of music I played.
37
But some of the others found the discipline and commitment required of us too demanding.
38
But because of my upbringing, I was used to that.
39
So what happened when you left college?
40
Well, just when I was about to start a career as a violinist, I started learning to be a conductor, too.
41
Even after college, I needed to carry on improving, so I was having private lessons with a professional violinist.
42
And his wife, although not a professional musician, taught me conducting technique.
43
She insisted that I took lessons from a teacher she knew who had many well-known conductors as students.
44
He himself wasn't a well-known conductor, but as an instructor, he was the best and very enthusiastic.
45
Since then, you've become well-known as both a violinist and a conductor.
46
Has it been difficult to have both these careers?
47
On the contrary, I've learned so much from the conductors I've played with as a violin soloist.
48
Even when one plays the same violin piece often, it's still always different every time.
49
One can therefore learn a great deal, especially as I have had the good fortune to practically always play under the best conductors in the world.
50
And I haven't only learned from seeing and hearing them, but I've always taken the time to consult them, to discuss the smallest details with them,
51
and to continuously improve myself.
52
Well, unfortunately we've run out of time, but thank you very much.
53
It's been a great pleasure speaking to you, and the very best of luck in the future.
54
Thank you.
55
Now you'll hear part four again.
56
We are very pleased to welcome the violinist and conductor, Gerald Harding, who has come to tell us about how he began his career as a musician.
57
Hello.
58
Well, first of all, Gerald, how did your interest in music begin?
59
My father was a violinist in an orchestra, and from an early age I would go with him when they were rehearsing for concerts.
60
I would sit with the violinists and listen.
61
I learned a lot and everyone was very kind to me.
62
I actually composed my first piece of music for the violin when I was six years old.
63
My father treasured it.
64
And when did you start playing in public?
65
When I was around eight years old, my father started playing in a small orchestra at a holiday resort in the summer.
66
All the family went with him.
67
It was on the coast and that way we had a break we couldn't have afforded otherwise.
68
I sometimes went along to performances, and I played in my first concert there at the age of 11, just for fun.
69
My mother also played the piano in a hotel in the evenings.
70
So your mother was a musician too.
71
Tell us about her.
72
Sure.
73
She was an amazing pianist.
74
She knew all the music she played by heart, everything.
75
And that was after playing it through just a couple of times to get it right.
76
I learned that from her, and that's what I do on the violin, too.
77
Because I don't have to read the notes, I can concentrate on my playing and avoid errors.
78
And what made you interested in conducting?
79
From the very start, conductors fascinated me a great deal.
80
I dreamt of becoming one from the first time I saw an orchestra.
81
When I listened to recordings at home, I would conduct them.
82
But my father insisted that I become a violinist, and he also taught me.
83
so that's what I did, but I never gave up my old dream.
84
You studied music at one of the best colleges.
85
Did you enjoy it?
86
I could do the violin playing anyway, of course, which my father had taught me, but then so could everyone else.
87
And naturally, I perfected my technique at college and broadened the range of music I played.
88
But some of the others found the discipline and commitment required of us too demanding.
89
But because of my upbringing, I was used to that.
90
So, what happened when you left college?
91
Well, just when I was about to start a career as a violinist, I started learning to be a conductor too.
92
Even after college, I needed to carry on improving, so I was having private lessons with a professional violinist.
93
And his wife, although not a professional musician, taught me conducting technique.
94
She insisted that I took lessons from a teacher she knew who had many well-known conductors as students.
95
He himself wasn't a well-known conductor, but as an instructor, he was the best and very enthusiastic.
96
Since then, you've become well-known as both a violinist and a conductor.
97
Has it been difficult to have both these careers?
98
On the contrary, I've learned so much from the conductors I've played with as a violin soloist.
99
Even when one plays the same violin piece often, it's still always different every time.
100
One can therefore learn a great deal, especially as I have had the good fortune to practically always play under the best conductors in the world.
101
And I haven't only learned from seeing and hearing them, but I've always taken the time to consult them, to discuss the smallest details with them,
102
and to continuously improve myself.
103
Well, unfortunately we've run out of time, but thank you very much.
104
It's been a great pleasure speaking to you.
105
And the very best of luck in the future.
106
Thank you.
107
That's the end of part four.
108
There will now be a pause of five minutes for you to copy your answers onto the separate answer sheet.
109
Be sure to follow the numbering of all the questions.
110
I shall remind you when there is one minute left so that you're sure to finish in time.
111
It is the end of the test.
112
Please stop now.
113
Your supervisor will now collect all the question papers and answer sheets.

เป้าหมายการพูดสำหรับคลิปนี้

คลิปนี้มุ่งเน้นการพัฒนาทักษะการฟังและการพูดในระดับ B2 ซึ่งเป็นระดับที่สำคัญสำหรับผู้ที่เตรียมตัวสอบ Cambridge FCE (First Certificate in English) โดยเฉพาะในส่วนที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการสัมภาษณ์และการเล่าเรื่องราวในชีวิตจริง ผู้เรียนจะได้ฝึกฝนการฟังให้เข้าใจเนื้อหาและสามารถตอบคำถามได้อย่างมั่นใจ

คลังคำและวลี

  • How did your interest in music begin? - ความสนใจของคุณในดนตรีเริ่มต้นอย่างไร?
  • I learned a lot, and everyone was very kind to me. - ฉันได้เรียนรู้อะไรมากมาย และทุกคนก็ใจดีมากกับฉัน
  • What made you interested in conducting? - อะไรทำให้คุณสนใจในการเป็นหัวหน้าวง?
  • I dreamt of becoming one from the first time I saw an orchestra. - ฉันฝันที่จะเป็นหนึ่งในนั้นตั้งแต่ครั้งแรกที่เห็นวงออร์เคสตร้า
  • I've learned so much from the conductors I've played with. - ฉันได้เรียนรู้มากมายจากหัวหน้าวงที่ฉันได้เล่นด้วย

ปรับปรุงจุดอ่อนของคุณ

คลิปนี้ช่วยให้ผู้เรียนสามารถปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษ โดยเฉพาะในเรื่องของจังหวะและน้ำเสียง การทำซ้ำหรือ shadowing วลีที่ได้ยินในวิดีโอเป็นวิธีที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษ ผู้เรียนสามารถฟังแล้วพยายามเลียนแบบเสียงและจังหวะของผู้พูดเพื่อพัฒนาความเข้าใจและความมั่นใจในการพูด

การฝึกทำ shadowspeak จะช่วยให้คุณปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ คุณสามารถเลือกวลีหรือประโยคที่ชอบจากคลิปนี้แล้วนำไปฝึกพูดตาม โดยพยายามทำให้เสียงของคุณมีลักษณะเหมือนกับผู้พูดในวิดีโอ ซึ่งจะช่วยให้คุณคุ้นเคยกับการใช้จังหวะที่ถูกต้องและทำให้การสื่อสารของคุณมีประสิทธิภาพมากยิ่งขึ้น

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →