ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Listening B2, FCE 1 (2015), Test 3, Part 2

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90 ประโยค
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1
Now turn to part two.
2
You will hear a man called Henry Lee giving a talk about the first time he went skydiving.
3
For questions 9 to 18, complete the sentences with a word or short phrase.
4
You now have 45 seconds to look at part two.
5
Hello, my name is Henry Lee and I've been skydiving for several years now.
6
But I'm here today to tell you about my first experience.
7
The idea of skydiving is that you jump out of a plane wearing a parachute, But the parachute doesn't open immediately.
8
I'd always wanted to learn to skydive, And when I was twenty, a friend bought me a skydiving lesson for my birthday.
9
Now, my birthday is in December, when the weather isn't right for this type of sport, so I decided to wait a bit until the weather improved around March.
10
Anyway, as it turned out, it wasn't until May that I finally got round to it.
11
I arrived at the skydiving club for my lesson and found
12
that there were around seven other people who were jumping that day.
13
We all had to sign a number of forms
14
and we looked at a short video about basic technique before having a presentation about safety.
15
Then I was introduced to David, my instructor.
16
As I was a beginner, I wouldn't be jumping out of the plane alone.
17
I would be attached to David, and he would be in total control of the jump.
18
David gave me most of the stuff I would need to wear.
19
Some overalls to wear over my clothes, and a pair of goggles, and, crucially, a helmet.
20
I didn't need to have a parachute, as David would wear one.
21
There were thirteen of us on the plane.
22
Four of us were beginners with our instructors and three solo jumpers
23
and two cameramen who would film the dive for the club.
24
It was an old cargo plane, without windows, and interestingly there were no seats, just some metal boxes which were normally used for luggage,
25
so it was quite uncomfortable.
26
The plane trip was fine, and during it I asked David how long he'd been skydiving,
27
He said he'd started about three years ago and had 700 jumps to his name.
28
Other guys on the plane, though, had done over a thousand.
29
When we were a few minutes away from jumping, I attached myself to David, who was wearing a system of belts called a harness.
30
I also put on a pair of gloves which I'd been told to bring with me.
31
I'd been very excited when we took off, and I thought I would feel absolutely terrified when the plane door was opened, But actually, I was completely calm.
32
Once we reached the right height above the ground, the pilot cried out, Door!
33
and the more advanced divers just jumped out of the plane.
34
When I reached the door, I sat down in it and looked out over the ground below.
35
I could see farmers' fields and a large house.
36
What caught my eye was a river which looked silver rather than bright blue or dark grey, winding its way across the countryside,
37
David and I were the last people out of the plane.
38
We jumped with me facing downwards attached to David's body.
39
There were about forty or fifty seconds until he opened the parachute.
40
The landing was a bit different from what I thought it would be.
41
I thought you'd hit the ground hard and fast and have to try hard not to break a leg.
42
My landing was actually more like a feather falling to earth, and I didn't realise I was on the ground until I saw the parachute all around me.
43
Everyone who completes the jump successfully is given a bag which contains a certificate, a discount voucher, and a photograph of their jump.
44
Only when I got home did I realize there was a t -shirt at the bottom of the bag.
45
That was a nice surprise.
46
I put my name down on the club notice board to have more lessons.
47
My first skydiving experience was one that I'll never forget, And I'd recommend the sport to anyone.
48
Now you'll hear part two again.
49
Hello, my name is Henry Lee and I've been skydiving for several years now.
50
But I'm here today to tell you about my first experience.
51
The idea of skydiving is that you jump out of a plane wearing a parachute, But the parachute doesn't open immediately.
52
I'd always wanted to learn to skydive, and when I was twenty, a friend bought me a skydiving lesson for my birthday.
53
Now, my birthday is in December, when the weather isn't right for this type of sport, so I decided to wait a bit until the weather improved around March.
54
Anyway, as it turned out, it wasn't until May that I finally got round to it.
55
I arrived at the skydiving club for my lesson and found
56
that there were around seven other people who were jumping that day.
57
We all had to sign a number of forms, and we looked at a short video about basic technique before having a presentation about safety.
58
Then I was introduced to David, my instructor.
59
As I was a beginner, I wouldn't be jumping out of the plane alone.
60
I would be attached to David, and he would be in total control of the jump.
61
David gave me most of the stuff I would need to wear.
62
Some overalls to wear over my clothes, and a pair of goggles, and, crucially, a helmet.
63
I didn't need to have a parachute, as David would wear one.
64
There were thirteen of us on the plane.
65
Four of us were beginners with our instructors, and three solo jumpers, and two cameramen who would film the dive for the club.
66
It was an old cargo plane, without windows, and interestingly there were no seats, just some metal boxes which were normally used for luggage,
67
so it was quite uncomfortable.
68
The plane trip was fine, and during it I asked David how long he'd been skydiving,
69
He said he'd started about three years ago and had 700 jumps to his name.
70
Other guys on the plane, though, had done over a thousand.
71
When we were a few minutes away from jumping, I attached myself to David, who was wearing a system of belts called a harness.
72
I also put on a pair of gloves which I'd been told to bring with me.
73
I'd been very excited when we took off, and I thought I would feel absolutely terrified when the plane door was opened, But actually, I was completely calm.
74
Once we reached the right height above the ground, the pilot cried out, Door!
75
and the more advanced divers just jumped out of the plane.
76
When I reached the door, I sat down in it and looked out over the ground below.
77
I could see farmers' fields and a large house.
78
What caught my eye was a river which looked silver rather than bright blue or dark grey.
79
winding its way across the countryside, David and I were the last people out of the plane.
80
We jumped with me facing downwards attached to David's body.
81
There were about forty or fifty seconds until he opened the parachute.
82
The landing was a bit different from what I thought it would be.
83
I thought you'd hit the ground hard and fast and have to try hard not to break a leg.
84
My landing was actually more like a feather falling to earth, and I didn't realize I was on the ground until I saw the parachute all around me.
85
Everyone who completes the jump successfully is given a bag which contains a certificate, a discount voucher, and a photograph of their jump.
86
Only when I got home did I realize there was a t -shirt at the bottom of the bag.
87
That was a nice surprise.
88
I put my name down on the club notice board to have more lessons.
89
My first skydiving experience was one that I'll never forget, And I'd recommend the sport to anyone.
90
That is the end of part two.

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ความรู้สึกแรก

คลิปนี้มีคุณภาพที่น่าสนใจเป็นอย่างมากสำหรับการฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษ เพราะมันนำเสนอเรื่องราวที่เต็มไปด้วยอารมณ์และความตื่นเต้นเกี่ยวกับการกระโดดร่มของ Henry Lee โดยเฉพาะการใช้ภาษาที่ชัดเจนและเข้าใจง่าย เหมาะสำหรับผู้เรียนที่ต้องการ ปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษ และเรียนรู้การสนทนาที่เกิดขึ้นในชีวิตประจำวัน นอกจากนี้ยังเป็นโอกาสดีที่คุณจะได้ยินสำเนียงที่แสดงถึงความมั่นใจและธรรมชาติของผู้พูด

วิเคราะห์ประโยค

มาดูประโยคที่น่าสนใจ 3-4 ประโยคจากวิดีโอนี้กัน:

  • "I’d always wanted to learn to skydive." - การใช้ "always wanted" สะท้อนถึงความฝันที่ยาวนาน ทำให้ผู้ฟังรู้สึกถึงความตั้งใจของผู้พูด
  • "I was completely calm." - การบรรยายความรู้สึกนี้ช่วยให้ผู้ฟังเข้าใจถึงความแตกต่างระหว่างความคาดหวังและความเป็นจริง ซึ่งเป็นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นได้ในชีวิตจริง
  • "It was quite uncomfortable." - การใช้คำว่า "quite" ทำให้การบรรยายมีความสมจริงและช่วยให้ผู้ฟังเห็นภาพได้ชัดเจนยิ่งขึ้น

การใช้โครงสร้างประโยคที่เรียบง่ายผสมกับคำบรรยายที่ชัดเจนช่วยให้การสนทนาดูน่าสนใจและเข้าใจง่ายยิ่งขึ้น

กิจวัตรการฝึก

ลองใช้เทคนิค shadow speech ในการฝึกพูด โดยทำตามขั้นตอนนี้:

  1. ฟังวิดีโอครั้งแรกเพื่อให้เข้าใจเรื่องราว
  2. ฟังอีกครั้งและพยายามพูดตาม พร้อมกับเลียนแบบการออกเสียงและการเน้นเสียง
  3. บันทึกเสียงของคุณขณะทำแบบฝึกหัดนี้ แล้วฟังกลับเพื่อเปรียบเทียบกับเสียงของผู้พูดในวิดีโอ

การทำ shadow speak จะช่วยให้คุณได้รับประสบการณ์ที่ดีในการฝึกภาษาอังกฤษและทำให้คุณพูดได้อย่างมั่นใจมากขึ้น หากคุณทำตามวิธีนี้อย่างสม่ำเสมอ คุณจะสามารถ เรียนภาษาอังกฤษจากยูทูป และพัฒนาทักษะการพูดได้อย่างรวดเร็ว! ยิ่งคุณฝึกมากเท่าไหร่ คุณก็จะยิ่งรู้สึกชำนาญมากขึ้นเท่านั้น!

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่I've been skydiving
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำwas introduced · would be attached · been told
Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของpeople who were · boxes which were · Everyone who completes

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →