ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Listening B2, FCE 1 (2015), Test 3, Part 1

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187 ประโยค
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1
3. I'm going to give you the instructions for this test.
2
I shall introduce each part of the test, and give you time to look at the questions.
3
At the start of each piece, you'll hear this sound.
4
Oh You'll hear each piece twice.
5
Remember?
6
While you're listening, Write your answers on the question paper.
7
You'll have five minutes at the end of the test to copy your answers onto the separate answer sheet.
8
There will now be a pause.
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Please ask any questions now because you must not speak during the test.
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Now open your question paper and look at part one.
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You will hear people talking in eight different situations.
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For questions 1 to 8, choose the best answer, A, B or C.
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Question 1.
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You hear a young actor talking about a colleague.
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Just watching her work is very useful.
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I've only been acting for about a year, so I've got so much to learn.
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When you meet someone who's as famous as she is, there's always a bit of nerves.
18
She's an intelligent actor and everything she does seems so effortless.
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As I've got such a small part in the drama, I get to stand around a lot during the scenes, and it means I can watch and learn from her.
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She's very composed when she's acting.
21
She takes her time to say her lines.
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Just watching her work is very useful.
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I've only been acting for about a year so I've got so much to learn.
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When you meet someone who's as famous as she is, there's always a bit of nerves.
25
She's an intelligent actor and everything she does seems so effortless.
26
As I've got such a small part in the drama, I get to stand around a lot during the scenes and it means I can watch and learn from her.
27
She's very composed when she's acting.
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She takes her time to say her lines.
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Question 2.
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You hear two friends talking about a colleague.
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I don't know how he does it.
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He gets into the office before everyone else in the morning and he's also always the last to leave.
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He must be exhausted all the time.
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He seems pretty fit though and whenever I see him at the weekends he looks relaxed and happy.
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Maybe he just likes getting everything done before he goes home.
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Yeah, maybe you're right.
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But he earns just the same as we do, and that's not much.
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It's not too bad, though, is it?
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And I think he'll be promoted before any of the rest of us are.
40
He's obviously very keen.
41
There's no denying that.
42
Oh I don't know how he does it.
43
He gets into the office before everyone else in the morning and he's also always the last to leave.
44
He must be exhausted all the time.
45
He seems pretty fit though and whenever I see him at the weekends he looks relaxed and happy.
46
Maybe he just likes getting everything done before he goes home.
47
Yeah, maybe you're right.
48
But he earns just the same as we do and that's not much.
49
It's not too bad though, is it?
50
And I think he'll be promoted before any of the rest of us are.
51
He's obviously very keen.
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There's no denying that.
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Question 3.
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You hear an author talking about his new book.
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Oh Thanks for inviting me to come on the program and talk about my new book.
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I thought the book might never happen when I was sitting at my desk day after day.
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I wish the words would simply flow out like they did when I was writing my other books.
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Sometimes I wondered if I'd ever get it finished.
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Of course, I know it's unlikely to become a bestseller, but I hope that my loyal readers will enjoy it.
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They'll recognize some of the characters from my first novel.
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Older and wiser, at least in some cases.
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Oh Thanks for inviting me to come on the program and talk about my new book.
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I thought the book might never happen when I was sitting at my desk day after day.
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I wish the words would simply flow out like they did when I was writing my other books.
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Sometimes I wondered if I'd ever get it finished.
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Of course, I know it's unlikely to become a bestseller, but I hope that my loyal readers will enjoy it they'll recognize some of the characters from my first novel.
67
Older and wiser, at least in some cases.
68
Question four.
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You hear two friends talking about something they saw on TV.
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Oh It's funny really, but I just didn't get it.
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Everyone was talking about it, but I just thought it was silly.
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You mean you wanted more information?
73
Exactly.
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I mean, what's the point of something like that?
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It didn't even make me laugh.
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Oh, come on.
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You have to admit, it was pretty funny.
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Well, I didn't think so.
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And it was annoying the way everybody whistled the tune all the time.
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Why on earth would that make me buy something?
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I think you're too serious sometimes.
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It was just a bit of fun.
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If you want to find out more, then look on the internet.
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Oh It's funny really, but I just didn't get it.
85
Everyone was talking about it, but I just thought it was silly.
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You mean you wanted more information?
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Exactly.
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I mean, what's the point of something like that?
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It didn't even make me laugh.
90
Oh, come on.
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You have to admit, it was pretty funny.
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Well, I didn't think so.
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And it was annoying the way everybody whistled the tune all the time.
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Why on earth would that make me buy something?
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I think you're too serious sometimes.
96
It was just a bit of fun.
97
If you want to find out more, then look on the internet.
98
Question 5.
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You hear an office manager talking about her work.
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Oh You know how it is.
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As soon as you've finished one project, you have to get started on something else, and it's often something completely different.
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I don't find that a problem, though, and I enjoy the fact that I can get it done effectively.
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After all, I've been in this job for a long time, so I think I can say I know what I'm doing.
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I wish that was true of the people I'm working with.
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I reckon if I didn't keep checking, they'd never get on with things.
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Though I guess I'm not feeling very motivated about this project either.
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You know how it is.
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As soon as you've finished one project, you have to get started on something else, and it's often something completely different.
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I don't find that a problem, though, and I enjoy the fact that I can get it done effectively.
110
After all, I've been in this job for a long time, so I think I can say I know what I'm doing.
111
I wish that was true of the people I'm working with.
112
I reckon if I didn't keep checking, they'd never get on with things.
113
Though I guess I'm not feeling very motivated about this project either.
114
Question 6.
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You overhear two friends talking in a restaurant.
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Mmm, delicious soup!
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You think so?
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It's a bit hot, isn't it?
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What do you mean hot?
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Too many spices or the temperature?
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It burned my mouth.
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Well, you should have had something else.
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There was plenty to choose from.
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There may have been for you, but don't forget, I'm a vegetarian.
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There wasn't much there for me.
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But at least we haven't paid a fortune for it.
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Mmm, I couldn't even make it at home for that price.
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But I still think we should go somewhere else next time.
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Mmm, delicious soup!
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You think so?
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It's a bit hot, isn't it?
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What do you mean hot?
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Too many spices or the temperature?
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It burned my mouth.
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Well, you should have had something else.
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There was plenty to choose from.
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There may have been for you, but don't forget, I'm a vegetarian.
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There wasn't much there for me.
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But at least we haven't paid a fortune for it.
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Mmm, I couldn't even make it at home for that price.
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But I still think we should go somewhere else next time.
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Question 7.
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You hear a woman talking about her neighbour's holiday photographs.
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Oh They always invite us round for dinner after they've been on holiday and show us all the photos they've taken.
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I didn't like the dinner much, but of course I didn't say anything.
146
They go to some interesting places, and they actually do pretty well considering they don't have expensive equipment or any training as photographers.
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I wish I could remember the name of the place they went to this summer.
148
'Mmm, that's really annoying.
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I should have written it down.' I'll have to ask them next time I see them.
150
Oh They always invite us round for dinner after they've been on holiday, and show us all the photos they've taken.
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I didn't like the dinner much, but of course I didn't say anything.
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They go to some interesting places, and they actually do pretty well considering they don't have expensive equipment or any training as photographers.
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I wish I could remember the name of the place they went to this summer.
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"'Mmm, that's really annoying.
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I should have written it down.' I'll have to ask them next time I see them.
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Question 8.
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You hear two friends talking about a concert they've just been to.
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Oh.
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I really enjoyed that, didn't you?
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Despite the technical problems at the beginning.
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Wonderful!
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Spanish flamenco music just makes you want to get up and dance.
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I noticed you standing up at one stage.
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Yeah, but that was to get a better view.
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Ah, yes.
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Pity we were at the back.
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But it was all that was available when I bought the tickets on Friday.
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I know, but next time we must book earlier.
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It was very hot in there.
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Did that bother you?
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I just kept thinking it was like summer in Spain.
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and then the rhythm of the sticks they beat on the floor.
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Me too.
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I really enjoyed that, didn't you?
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Despite the technical problems at the beginning.
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Wonderful!
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Spanish flamenco music just makes you want to get up and dance.
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I noticed you standing up at one stage.
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Yeah, but that was to get a better view.
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Ah, yes.
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Pity we were at the back.
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But it was all that was available when I bought the tickets on Friday.
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I know, but next time we must book earlier.
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It was very hot in there.
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and the rhythm of the sticks they beat on the floor.
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Me too.
187
That is the end of part one.

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แรกเริ่มที่น่าประทับใจ

วิดีโอนี้นำเสนอการสนทนาที่หลากหลายซึ่งมีความน่าสนใจและเหมาะสมสำหรับการฝึกฝนการฟังและการพูดภาษาอังกฤษ ที่ผู้เรียนจะได้สัมผัสกับน้ำเสียงและวัฒนธรรมการสื่อสารในสถานการณ์ต่าง ๆ อย่างแท้จริง โดยมีการพูดคุยในบริบทที่เป็นธรรมชาติ ช่วยให้ผู้เรียนรู้สึกเหมือนกับว่าได้เข้าร่วมอยู่ในสถานการณ์นั้นจริง ๆ

แตกแยกออกเป็นส่วน ๆ

  • "Just watching her work is very useful." – ประโยคนี้แสดงถึงความรู้สึกชื่นชมและการเรียนรู้จากคนอื่น การใช้คำว่า "very useful" ทำให้ผู้พูดแสดงความเห็นที่ชัดเจนและตรงไปตรงมา ซึ่งทำให้การสื่อสารดูเป็นธรรมชาติยิ่งขึ้น
  • "He must be exhausted all the time." – การใช้ "must be" เป็นการแสดงความเชื่อมั่นในความคิดเห็น ซึ่งช่วยเพิ่มน้ำหนักให้กับคำพูด ในขณะเดียวกันก็ทำให้ผู้ฟังรู้สึกถึงความห่วงใยและความเข้าใจในสถานการณ์
  • "He seems pretty fit though..." – การใช้คำว่า "seems" ในประโยคนี้เป็นวิธีที่ดีในการแสดงความเห็นที่ไม่แน่ใจ แต่ยังคงสร้างความเชื่อมโยงกับผู้ฟัง ทำให้การสนทนาดูเป็นธรรมชาติและน่าสนใจ

กิจวัตรการฝึกฝน

เพื่อช่วยในการปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษของคุณ เราขอแนะนำให้คุณทำการฝึกฝนแบบ ชาโดว์อิ้งภาษาอังกฤษ โดยเลือกประโยคที่คุณชอบจากวิดีโอนี้และทำตามขั้นตอนต่อไปนี้:

  1. ฟังประโยคจากวิดีโออย่างตั้งใจ
  2. หยุดวิดีโอและลองพูดตาม โดยพยายามเลียนแบบน้ำเสียงและอารมณ์ของผู้พูด
  3. บันทึกเสียงของคุณในขณะที่พูดตาม จากนั้นฟังเสียงของตัวเองและเปรียบเทียบกับต้นฉบับ
  4. ทำซ้ำขั้นตอนนี้จนกว่าคุณจะรู้สึกมั่นใจและสามารถพูดได้อย่างเป็นธรรมชาติ

การฝึกฝนด้วยวิธีนี้จะช่วยให้คุณสามารถ ปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษ ได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ โดยการใช้ shadowspeak จะช่วยให้คุณพัฒนาทักษะการฟังและการพูดในเวลาเดียวกัน ทำให้การเรียนรู้เป็นสิ่งที่สนุกและมีประสิทธิภาพมากยิ่งขึ้น

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่I've only been acting
ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์if I didn't keep checking, they'd never
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันyou've finished · I've been · haven't paid
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำbe promoted

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →