Shadowing Practice: Listening B2, FCE 1 (2015), Test 3, Part 1 - Learn English Speaking with Video

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187 משפטים
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1
3. I'm going to give you the instructions for this test.
2
I shall introduce each part of the test, and give you time to look at the questions.
3
At the start of each piece, you'll hear this sound.
4
Oh You'll hear each piece twice.
5
Remember?
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While you're listening, Write your answers on the question paper.
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You'll have five minutes at the end of the test to copy your answers onto the separate answer sheet.
8
There will now be a pause.
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Please ask any questions now because you must not speak during the test.
10
Now open your question paper and look at part one.
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You will hear people talking in eight different situations.
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For questions 1 to 8, choose the best answer, A, B or C.
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Question 1.
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You hear a young actor talking about a colleague.
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Just watching her work is very useful.
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I've only been acting for about a year, so I've got so much to learn.
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When you meet someone who's as famous as she is, there's always a bit of nerves.
18
She's an intelligent actor and everything she does seems so effortless.
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As I've got such a small part in the drama, I get to stand around a lot during the scenes, and it means I can watch and learn from her.
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She's very composed when she's acting.
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She takes her time to say her lines.
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Just watching her work is very useful.
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I've only been acting for about a year so I've got so much to learn.
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When you meet someone who's as famous as she is, there's always a bit of nerves.
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She's an intelligent actor and everything she does seems so effortless.
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As I've got such a small part in the drama, I get to stand around a lot during the scenes and it means I can watch and learn from her.
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She's very composed when she's acting.
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She takes her time to say her lines.
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Question 2.
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You hear two friends talking about a colleague.
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I don't know how he does it.
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He gets into the office before everyone else in the morning and he's also always the last to leave.
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He must be exhausted all the time.
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He seems pretty fit though and whenever I see him at the weekends he looks relaxed and happy.
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Maybe he just likes getting everything done before he goes home.
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Yeah, maybe you're right.
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But he earns just the same as we do, and that's not much.
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It's not too bad, though, is it?
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And I think he'll be promoted before any of the rest of us are.
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He's obviously very keen.
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There's no denying that.
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Oh I don't know how he does it.
43
He gets into the office before everyone else in the morning and he's also always the last to leave.
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He must be exhausted all the time.
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He seems pretty fit though and whenever I see him at the weekends he looks relaxed and happy.
46
Maybe he just likes getting everything done before he goes home.
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Yeah, maybe you're right.
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But he earns just the same as we do and that's not much.
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It's not too bad though, is it?
50
And I think he'll be promoted before any of the rest of us are.
51
He's obviously very keen.
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There's no denying that.
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Question 3.
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You hear an author talking about his new book.
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Oh Thanks for inviting me to come on the program and talk about my new book.
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I thought the book might never happen when I was sitting at my desk day after day.
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I wish the words would simply flow out like they did when I was writing my other books.
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Sometimes I wondered if I'd ever get it finished.
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Of course, I know it's unlikely to become a bestseller, but I hope that my loyal readers will enjoy it.
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They'll recognize some of the characters from my first novel.
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Older and wiser, at least in some cases.
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Oh Thanks for inviting me to come on the program and talk about my new book.
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I thought the book might never happen when I was sitting at my desk day after day.
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I wish the words would simply flow out like they did when I was writing my other books.
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Sometimes I wondered if I'd ever get it finished.
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Of course, I know it's unlikely to become a bestseller, but I hope that my loyal readers will enjoy it they'll recognize some of the characters from my first novel.
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Older and wiser, at least in some cases.
68
Question four.
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You hear two friends talking about something they saw on TV.
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Oh It's funny really, but I just didn't get it.
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Everyone was talking about it, but I just thought it was silly.
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You mean you wanted more information?
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Exactly.
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I mean, what's the point of something like that?
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It didn't even make me laugh.
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Oh, come on.
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You have to admit, it was pretty funny.
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Well, I didn't think so.
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And it was annoying the way everybody whistled the tune all the time.
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Why on earth would that make me buy something?
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I think you're too serious sometimes.
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It was just a bit of fun.
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If you want to find out more, then look on the internet.
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Oh It's funny really, but I just didn't get it.
85
Everyone was talking about it, but I just thought it was silly.
86
You mean you wanted more information?
87
Exactly.
88
I mean, what's the point of something like that?
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It didn't even make me laugh.
90
Oh, come on.
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You have to admit, it was pretty funny.
92
Well, I didn't think so.
93
And it was annoying the way everybody whistled the tune all the time.
94
Why on earth would that make me buy something?
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I think you're too serious sometimes.
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It was just a bit of fun.
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If you want to find out more, then look on the internet.
98
Question 5.
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You hear an office manager talking about her work.
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Oh You know how it is.
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As soon as you've finished one project, you have to get started on something else, and it's often something completely different.
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I don't find that a problem, though, and I enjoy the fact that I can get it done effectively.
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After all, I've been in this job for a long time, so I think I can say I know what I'm doing.
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I wish that was true of the people I'm working with.
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I reckon if I didn't keep checking, they'd never get on with things.
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Though I guess I'm not feeling very motivated about this project either.
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You know how it is.
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As soon as you've finished one project, you have to get started on something else, and it's often something completely different.
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I don't find that a problem, though, and I enjoy the fact that I can get it done effectively.
110
After all, I've been in this job for a long time, so I think I can say I know what I'm doing.
111
I wish that was true of the people I'm working with.
112
I reckon if I didn't keep checking, they'd never get on with things.
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Though I guess I'm not feeling very motivated about this project either.
114
Question 6.
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You overhear two friends talking in a restaurant.
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Mmm, delicious soup!
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You think so?
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It's a bit hot, isn't it?
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What do you mean hot?
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Too many spices or the temperature?
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It burned my mouth.
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Well, you should have had something else.
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There was plenty to choose from.
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There may have been for you, but don't forget, I'm a vegetarian.
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There wasn't much there for me.
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But at least we haven't paid a fortune for it.
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Mmm, I couldn't even make it at home for that price.
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But I still think we should go somewhere else next time.
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Mmm, delicious soup!
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You think so?
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It's a bit hot, isn't it?
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What do you mean hot?
133
Too many spices or the temperature?
134
It burned my mouth.
135
Well, you should have had something else.
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There was plenty to choose from.
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There may have been for you, but don't forget, I'm a vegetarian.
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There wasn't much there for me.
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But at least we haven't paid a fortune for it.
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Mmm, I couldn't even make it at home for that price.
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But I still think we should go somewhere else next time.
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Question 7.
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You hear a woman talking about her neighbour's holiday photographs.
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Oh They always invite us round for dinner after they've been on holiday and show us all the photos they've taken.
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I didn't like the dinner much, but of course I didn't say anything.
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They go to some interesting places, and they actually do pretty well considering they don't have expensive equipment or any training as photographers.
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I wish I could remember the name of the place they went to this summer.
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'Mmm, that's really annoying.
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I should have written it down.' I'll have to ask them next time I see them.
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Oh They always invite us round for dinner after they've been on holiday, and show us all the photos they've taken.
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I didn't like the dinner much, but of course I didn't say anything.
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They go to some interesting places, and they actually do pretty well considering they don't have expensive equipment or any training as photographers.
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I wish I could remember the name of the place they went to this summer.
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"'Mmm, that's really annoying.
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I should have written it down.' I'll have to ask them next time I see them.
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Question 8.
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You hear two friends talking about a concert they've just been to.
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Oh.
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I really enjoyed that, didn't you?
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Despite the technical problems at the beginning.
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Wonderful!
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Spanish flamenco music just makes you want to get up and dance.
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I noticed you standing up at one stage.
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Yeah, but that was to get a better view.
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Ah, yes.
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Pity we were at the back.
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But it was all that was available when I bought the tickets on Friday.
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I know, but next time we must book earlier.
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It was very hot in there.
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Did that bother you?
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I just kept thinking it was like summer in Spain.
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and then the rhythm of the sticks they beat on the floor.
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Me too.
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I really enjoyed that, didn't you?
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Despite the technical problems at the beginning.
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Wonderful!
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Spanish flamenco music just makes you want to get up and dance.
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I noticed you standing up at one stage.
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Yeah, but that was to get a better view.
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Ah, yes.
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Pity we were at the back.
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But it was all that was available when I bought the tickets on Friday.
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I know, but next time we must book earlier.
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It was very hot in there.
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and the rhythm of the sticks they beat on the floor.
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Me too.
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That is the end of part one.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B2 מבוסס על הסרטון “Listening B2, FCE 1 (2015), Test 3, Part 1”. בסרטון הזה יש 187 משפטים ו-1814 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 11:10. הדובר מדבר בקצב טבעי של כ-163 מילים בדקה, קרוב לשיחה יומיומית. 86% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

12 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
annoy פועל/əˈnoɪ̯/הֵצִיק
motivate פועל/ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/דרבן
vegetarian שם עצם/vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/צמחוני
whistle שם עצם/ˈwɪs(ə)l/שְׁרִיקָה
spice שם עצם/spaɪs/תַּבְלִין
colleague שם עצם/ˈkɒliːɡ/עָמִית, עמיתה
rhythm שם עצם/ˈɹɪð.əm/קֶצֶב
soup שם עצם/sup/מָרָק
nerve שם עצם/nɝv/עָצָב
loyal שם תואר/ˈlɔɪəl/נֶאֱמָן
pause שם עצם/pɔːz/אתנח
instruction שם עצם/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/הוראה

Phrasal verbs שתשמעו

מילהמשמעות
get up פועלקָם

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • You mean you wanted more information?
  • I mean, what's the point of something like that?
  • Why on earth would that make me buy something?
  • What do you mean hot?
  • I really enjoyed that, didn't you?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
הווה מושלם ממושך (Present perfect continuous) have/has been + -ing — פעולה שהתחילה בעבר ועדיין נמשכת עכשיוI've only been acting
משפטי תנאי (Conditional sentences) if + clause, will/would + verb — תנאי ותוצאה שלוif I didn't keep checking, they'd never
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוyou've finished · I've been · haven't paid
סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולהbe promoted

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-72 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו didn't, I'm, don't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: effortless /ˈɛfə(ɹ)tlɪs/, reckon /ˈɹɛkən/, vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
  • עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: compose /kəmˈpəʊz/, colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/, nerve /nɝv/, pause /pɔːz/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. התחילו במהירות 0.75×, תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט, וחזרו למהירות רגילה כשזה מרגיש קל.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו annoy, motivate, vegetarian.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →