ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: The Menu (Cheeseburger Scene) 2022

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
I'm going to go.
2
you - Yeah.
3
- Yeah.
4
I don't like your food.
5
- What did you say?
6
- I said, "I don't like your food." and I would like to send it back.
7
Thank you.
8
- Okay.
9
Okay.
10
Thank you.
11
I'm sorry to hear that.
12
What about my food is not to your liking? For starters.
13
Thank you.
14
You've taken the joy out of eating.
15
Every dish you've served tonight has been some intellectual exercise rather than something you want to sit and enjoy.
16
when I eat your food.
17
It tastes like it was made with no love.
18
This is ridiculous.
19
We always cook with love, don't we?
20
No shock!
21
Everyone knows love is the most important ingredient.
22
Then you're kidding yourself.
23
Come on, Chef.
24
I thought tonight was a night of hard home truth.
25
This is one of them.
26
You cook with obsession.
27
Not love.
28
Even your hot dishes are cold.
29
You're a chef.
30
Your single purpose on this earth is to serve people food that they might actually like, Failed.
31
You failed.
32
And you've bored me.
33
The worst part is I'm still fucking hungry.
34
You're still hungry?
35
Yes, I am.
36
How hungry.
37
- Starved.
38
What are you hungry for?
39
What do you have?
40
Everything.
41
You know what I'd really like?
42
Tell me.
43
A cheeseburger.
44
- No, we can do a cheeseburger.
45
- A real cheeseburger.
46
Not some fancy deconstructed avant bullshit of real.
47
Cheeseburger.
48
- I'll make you a very good, very traditional cheeseburger.
49
I don't think you can.
50
I'll make you feel as if you're eating the first cheeseburger you ever ate.
51
the cheap one your parents could barely afford.
52
Show me.
53
How do you like it?
54
- Medium.
55
American cheese.
56
American cheese is the best cheese for a cheeseburger because it melts without splitting.
57
How much will that send me back?
58
$9 .95. that come with prize.
59
Niels?
60
- Yes, Chef.
61
- Is the fry still on?
62
- Yes, Chef.
63
crinkle cut. or Julian.
64
- you you Oh, No. Bye.
65
- I'm sorry.
66
- I'm sorry.
67
- I'm sorry.
68
- I'm sorry.
69
- I'm sorry.
70
- I'm sorry.
71
- I'm sorry.
72
Thank you you Thank you you Thank you.

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This video has 72 sentences and 342 words to shadow. The speech runs for 4:14. The speaker talks slowly, about 81 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. Only 80% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.

Key vocabulary in this video

15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
hungry adjective/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
chef noun/ʃɛf/The presiding cook in the kitchen of a large household.
dish noun/dɪʃ/A vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle.
ridiculous adjective/ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/Deserving of ridicule; foolish, absurd.
shock noun/ʃɔk/A sudden, heavy impact.
fancy noun/ˈfæn.si/The imagination.
intellectual adjective/ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/Pertaining to, or performed by, the intellect; mental or cognitive.
starter noun/ˈstɑɹ.tɚ/Someone who starts, or who starts something.
melt verb/mɛlt/To change (or to be changed) from a solid state to a liquid state, usually by a gradual heat.
bore verb/boɹ/To inspire boredom in somebody.
obsession noun/əbˈsɛʃən/The quality of being obsessed; an unshakeable feeling that one topic or activity must be pursued above other interests.
ingredient noun/ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/One of the substances present in a mixture, especially food.
starve verb/stɑɹv/To die because of lack of food or of not eating.
cheeseburger noun/ˈtʃizˌbɝ.ɡɚ/A hamburger containing cheese (usually one or more slices of processed cheese).
crinkle verb/ˈkɹɪŋkəl/To fold, crease, crumple, or wad.

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันYou've taken · you've served · you've bored
ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่มthe most important · The worst · the best
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — สิ่งที่กำลังเกิดขึ้นตอนนี้หรือช่วงนี้you're kidding · I'm still fucking · you're eating
อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์I'll make · will that

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 24 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

  • The “sh” and “zh” sounds: chef /ʃɛf/, dish /dɪʃ/, shock /ʃɔk/, obsession /əbˈsɛʃən/
  • Long words — get the stress right: ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like hungry, chef, dish.

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

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