ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Unit 02
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Passage number two.
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An old lady went out shopping last Tuesday.
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She came to a bank and saw a car near the door.
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A man got out of it and went into the bank.
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She looked into the car.
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The keys were in the lock.
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The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank.
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The man took a gun out of his pocket and said to the clerk, Give me all the money.
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But the old lady did not see this.
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She went to the man, put the keys in his hand, and said, Young man, you're stupid.
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Never leave your keys in your car.
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Someone's going to steal it.
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The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds, then he looked at the clerk, and then he took his keys, ran out of the bank,
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got into his car, and drove away quickly, without any money.
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 14 sentences and 153 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:03. The speaker talks at a steady 145 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 90% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
9 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- clerk /klɝk/ (noun) — One who occupationally provides assistance by working with records, accounts, letters, etc.; an office worker.
- pocket /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ (noun) — A bag stitched to an item of clothing, used for carrying small items.
- steal /stiːl/ (verb) — To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it.
- passage /ˈpæsɪd͡ʒ/ (noun) — A paragraph or section of text or music with particular meaning.
- lock /lɑk/ (noun) — Something used for fastening, which can only be opened with a key or combination.
- lady /ˈleɪ.di/ (noun) — A woman of breeding or higher class, a woman of authority.
- quickly /ˈkwɪk.li/ (adverb) — Rapidly; with speed; fast; with expedition.
- stupid /ˈstjuːpɪd/ (adjective) — Lacking in intelligence.
- shop /ʃɑp/ (noun) — An establishment that sells goods or services to the public; originally only a physical location, but now a virtual establishment as well.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- drive away (verb) — To force someone or something to leave
- get into (verb) — To move into (an object), such that one ends up inside it.
- get out of (verb) — To leave, exit or escape from; to become free of.
- go into (verb) — To get involved in; to investigate or explore.
- go out (verb) — To leave, especially a building.
- look into (verb) — To investigate, explore, or consider.
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like clerk, pocket, steal.
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| อนาคตด้วย “going to” be going to + กริยา — แผนหรือสิ่งที่เห็นว่ากำลังจะเกิด | Someone's going to steal |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ