Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: English Vocabulary at School
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134 câu
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Hey, the teacher told us to open the book on page 10.
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Really?
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Did she say that?
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Yes, she did.
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Oh, the teacher needs some English lessons.
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We don't say "open your books on page 10", we say "open your books to page 10". To?
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We use "to" because it shows movement or direction.
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book.
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Opening at the specified page, if you go from one page to another,
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we say turn to, flip to, or go to.
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Ahem, as I was saying, open your books to page 10.
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Oh, I heard it wrong.
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Sorry.
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Can I have paper?
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Yes, that's not a problem.
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Huh?
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Where is it?
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I need a paper to take notes.
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Oh, I thought you were asking if you're allowed to use paper during the class.
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If you say "Can I have paper?" without the article "a", it sounds like you're asking if you're allowed to have it.
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Like asking for permission.
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So I should say "Can I have a paper?" Do you want this?
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No, I need a white paper to take notes.
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I'm starting to get stressed." Then you should say a piece of paper.
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Hi guys, welcome to my YouTube channel.
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In this video, you'll learn English from common mistakes made at school while I explore the Gamma app.
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These mistakes also apply to other contexts,
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so make sure you watch this video until about an academic paper,
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like research, an essay, or something like that.
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When you say paper without an article before it, you're referring to the material itself, like the substance you write or print on.
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For example, the printer needs some paper, or I need some paper to wrap this gift.
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Wow, how did you make that?
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Make?
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Make the presentation?
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I found out about gamma the perfect tool for creating presentations,
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websites, social media and more and it's completely free.
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I was talking about the movement with your hair.
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How did you make that?
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Oh, how did I do that? Do, yeah.
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Use do in this case because do focuses on actions skills or tricks.
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It's used for movements.
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solutions or surprising results such as do your makeup,
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do your homework, etc. Make is used when talking about products.
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Food art, and even videos.
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For example, make food, make a video, make a website, make a presentation,
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and etc. You can also make a mess, make a decision, make fun of something, make someone angry, etc. And I flip my hair naturally.
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I don't even pay attention to what I'm doing.
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Nice!
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You created that really quickly.
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Gamma has this incredible AI feature.
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You just tell it what you want.
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For example, type a short sentence, paste some text, or upload a file like a PowerPoint, PDF, or even a website link.
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Then, Gamma creates a presentation You can edit these cards,
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add more, or change the design later.
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It saves time and makes your slides look clean and professional.
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It's really fast, the website is also fast, and it helps us save time.
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Really?
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You can both tell the AI to create for you or to create, for example, from the notes I have?
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Not both.
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You should say either in this case, since you used the conjunction OR.
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create the slides for you, or you can create them from the notes you have.
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Remember to use either when comparing two things and it always comes with OR.
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For example, I prefer to either be fully relaxed or be very productive, nothing in between.
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Or you can either stay home or go out.
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Either plus or.
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Okay, just a sec.
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Teacher, can I go to the bathroom?
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Yes, you can, but you may not.
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Now it's time to pay attention to the homework.
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What did I say wrong?
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And please explain with slides because I want to learn how to create them.
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In this case, I don't have any notes here, so I can't paste in text.
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or import a file or url
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so i will click generate now you have to select the
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type of content you'd like to create it can be a presentation a website a document
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or a social media post okay what's next
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by teacher and using can when asking can i go to the bathroom what's right
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and what's wrong you can select how many cards you want the style
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and the language then click generate outline wait wait wait wait what's outline an outline is a general plan
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or a summary of the main points of something look
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topic then I can add extra cards or I can proceed to generate the slides.
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Tadam!
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Created!
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Wow this looks very professional.
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Yes they're really polished.
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Polished?
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Yeah polished means clean, to do with cultural context.
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Teacher often functions as a respectful title across many cultures, conveying steam for the educator's role.
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But in English -speaking countries, it's better to use "Ms" or "Mr" when referring to the teacher.
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So I should say...
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Miss Gogola?
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Exactly! And she
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but it's widely accepted and commonly used by native English speakers to request permission in informal or semi -formal settings.
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While technically "can" is less formal than "may", it isn't usually perceived as impolite.
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However, it seems that our teacher feels that she should be addressed formally, so she expects you to use me.
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Nice!
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You added videos to the slides!
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Yes, I can add images, videos, social media links, GIFs, and QR codes.
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I can search for a specific image on the web.
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I can add icons and more.
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I can even add a button for people that leads people to the page of my English course.
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Look!
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Oh, I can.. shhh, please!
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Inside voices.
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Inside voices?
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This is an expression often used by teachers or parents to remind children not to shout or talk loudly,
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especially when they're in a place where loud noise is not appropriate.
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Oh, okay, okay, okay.
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What's that button?
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If you click this button, you can create diagrams like this one.
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This is my favorite diagram.
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It's called ribbon arrows.
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Ribbon because this is a ribbon.
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I can also change the colors to monochrome.
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which means only one color or different shades of the same color.
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I think there's a mosquito here.
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A mosquito or fly, maybe.
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We can hear the sound it makes.
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It's probably a mosquito.
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Mosquitoes are flying insects that bite humans and animals to suck and frequently land on food,
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trash, and surfaces.
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Oh, okay.
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Yes, and you can use the AI to help your writing sound more engaging or to make the text more concise,
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which means shorter without losing meaning.
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Cool.
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And you can also translate the content into other languages.
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That's important.
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You can also add a button with a website link to encourage clicks.
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For example, it could say, "Join my course and take people directly to the signup page." Okay, you convinced me.
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What's the website called?
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It's GIMMA app, the tool that helps your presentations, websites, and documents stand out.
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You'll find the link in the description.
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Plus, I've prepared a special resource with all the grammar points from this lesson.
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You can download it for free.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Video này có 134 câu và 1195 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 10:26. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 115 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 83% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| slide danh từ | /ˈslaɪ̯d/ | cầu trượt, cầu tuột |
| mosquito danh từ | /məsˈki.toʊ/ | muỗi |
| polish động từ | /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/ | đánh bóng |
| generate động từ | /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.ɹeɪt/ | sinh ra, gây ra |
| ribbon danh từ | /ˈɹɪbən/ | ruy-băng |
| lesson danh từ | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | bài, bài học |
| select động từ | /sɪˈlɛkt/ | lựa |
| homework danh từ | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | bài tập, bài tập về nhà |
| pasta danh từ | /ˈpɑ.stə/ | mì ống |
| diagram danh từ | /ˈdaɪ.ə.ɡɹæm/ | giản đồ, biểu đồ |
| topic danh từ | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | chủ đề |
| compare động từ | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | so sánh, so |
| encourage động từ | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | cổ vũ, khích lệ |
| suck động từ | /sʌk/ | bú |
| trash danh từ | /tɹæʃ/ | rác |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| go out động từ | ra, chết |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 17 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ you're, don't, I'm. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/, trash /tɹæʃ/, shade /ʃeɪd/, shout /ʃaʊt/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, technically /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như slide, mosquito, polish.
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | isn't usually perceived · should be addressed |
| Lời khuyên với “should” should + động từ — nói điều nên làm | should say · should be |
| Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn was/were + -ing — việc đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ | was saying · were asking · was talking |
| Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn am/is/are + -ing — việc đang diễn ra lúc nói hoặc quanh thời điểm này | you're asking · I'm starting · you're referring |
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.