Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: How to Order Pizza in English
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Hey everybody, it's Ariadna de la Gringa and welcome back to my YouTube channel.
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In today's video, I'm going to teach all of you how to order pizza in English.
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Yes, we are at the world's largest pizza chain, Domino's.
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Let's go inside and see how to order pizza in English.
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Today, we're going to be tackling one of the world's favorite foods, pizza.
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So I'm going to teach all of you different words
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and phrases and vocabulary you need to know to speak confidently when ordering pizza.
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Like if you want to order a slice in the store, if you want to order takeout like a big pie,
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as well as ordering something for delivery where it will be delivered to your door.
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But before ordering pizza, let's talk about why pizza is so irresistible.
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Pizza is this fantastic dish that is round, but sometimes it can be square.
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Also, it's built on this flatbread base called the crust or the dough.
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Then it's slathered with this tangy tomato sauce and on top of it is melted mozzarella cheese.
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And then finally, the best part is the toppings.
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Pizza places can be different.
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So in some places, you can order a single piece called a slice
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or you can order the whole pizza
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which is called a pie you can even call them for delivery
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so in this video i will break it down step by step on how to order pizza
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so you can feel confident in ordering pizza anywhere okay
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so since we're in domino's let's imagine we're ordering a whole pizza whether it's for delivery
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or at the counter what do you need to decide.
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Well, if you don't want it to get too complicated, you can just order one of their specialty pizzas on the menu.
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So you can order the deluxe pizza, a margarita, the pepperoni, Hawaiian,
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barbecue chicken, and the veggie pizza.
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These pizzas are very common here in America, So you'll probably find them in every menu and every pizzeria in the U.S.
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And to be honest with you guys, I really like the barbecue chicken pizza.
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But if you want something different, maybe you have a topping you love, or maybe there's an ingredient that you don't want to put on your pizza,
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or if you just want to mix everything all together, then you can build your own pizza.
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And that's where the fun really starts.
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First, you'll start by selecting your crust.
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And there are many options.
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You can get a handmade pan.
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You can get it hand tossed, a thin crust, a New York style, and a gluten-free pizza.
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Then you select the size.
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So the small is 10 inches, the medium is 12 inches, the large is 14 inches,
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and there's even an extra large which is huge and it's 16 inches.
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Sometimes if I don't know how big
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or how wide the pizza is I'll ask the people working
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here is this pizza good for one to two people like the small
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or if I want the extra large I'll be like how much will this feed?
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Next you pick the sauce.
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The most common sauce to order on pizza is tomato sauce or just pizza sauce.
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But if you're a little bit weird like me, you can order a sauce like a barbecue sauce,
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garlic parmesan sauce, you can order alfredo sauce, and even ranch.
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Yes, a salad dressing can go on top of pizza.
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Next is the cheese.
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You can ask for light cheese, extra cheese, or even no cheese.
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Yes, you can just skip the pizza without adding cheese on top, but I don't know of a single person who has eaten pizza without cheese.
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Next up, my favorite part, toppings.
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Toppings are all of the extra ingredients you put on top of the sauce
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and the cheese before putting the pizza in the oven.
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There are many toppings you can choose from.
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Pizza toppings come in two main categories, meats and vegetables.
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Some popular meat toppings include pepperoni,
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Italian sausage, bacon, chicken, beef, and ham.
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For vegetables and other toppings, you'll commonly find jalapenos, black olives,
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onions, spinach, mushrooms, pineapple, anchovies, and green bell peppers.
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As you can see, there are many ways to order pizza, whether it's by the slice, in the restaurant, or for delivery.
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But sometimes with loud background noises or even fast native speakers, it can be quite tricky to order pizza in English.
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So that's why I want to introduce you to today's video sponsor, FluentU, which will help you with real-world listening practice.
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FluentU is this really cool app that's designed to help you learn new languages from authentic video clips from movie trailers,
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news clips, or even YouTube videos.
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They have a Chrome extension where you can install it and then when you're watching Netflix or YouTube videos that have subtitles,
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FluentU turns them into interactive lessons.
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Imagine you're watching a scene where someone orders food, maybe pizza.
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If you hear a word you don't know like takeout, delivery, or crust, then you can just hover over the word in the subtitles.
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FluentU instantly gives you the definition, an image to help you remember it,
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example sentences, and even shows you other videos where that exact word is used.
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So if you find yourself struggling with listening comprehension or if you want to learn more vocabulary from in-person situations,
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FluentU is a great app to check out.
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I'll put the link in the description if you want to try out FluentU or just learn more about it.
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Thank you FluentU for sponsoring this portion of the video.
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Now let's get back to ordering pizza.
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Awesome!
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Now that we've discovered all of the yummy options, let's go build our dream pizza and order it at the counter.
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Now it's time to order pizza at the counter.
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I'm going to order a large pizza that is New York style.
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And I'm going to add three toppings to it.
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Can I do a build my own pizza?
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I'll do the New York style.
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What size?
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Large.
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Large New York style?
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Yes.
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And what would you like on it?
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I'm going to have the regular pizza sauce.
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And then for toppings, let me do pepperoni, mushrooms, and green peppers.
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Anything else on that?
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That's it.
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You got to keep up $12.99 right on there.
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Yes.
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$77.
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Perfect.
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$13.77.
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Ask you a question first over there.
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There you go.
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It's worth about 10 minutes.
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Okay.
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It'll be ready.
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Thank you.
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Thanks.
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I just ordered a large New York style pizza with three toppings, mushrooms, pepperoni, and green peppers.
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whether you order in store or online don't forget to check out the Domino's app
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because they have so many coupons that'll help you save money.
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For example this coupon allows you to get 20% off your whole order
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and the coupon I use today is the one large three topping pizza for $12.99.
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Wow that was super fast it only took 10 minutes to bake my pizza.
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The pizza comes in a pizza box and you can eat this at home
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but they also have some chairs and some tables
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so i'm going to eat inside also they gave me some paper plates napkins
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and also some grated parmesan cheese as well as some crushed
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red peppers now it's time to eat this large pizza in english we normally just say bon appetit
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or enjoy your meal do you guys have a certain phrase in your language to say enjoy your meal?
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Let me know down below.
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Okay everybody that's all for today's video.
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Let me know down below if you guys have any questions as well as what are your favorite pizza toppings.
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If you guys like this video go ahead and give me a like and subscribe and I'll see you guys next week.
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Bye!
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Thank you.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Video này có 118 câu và 1311 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 9:05. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 144 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. Chỉ 79% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng khá khó.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| pizza danh từ | /ˈpi.tsə/ | bánh pizza, pizza |
| pepper danh từ | /ˈpɛp.ə/ | tiêu |
| slice danh từ | /slaɪs/ | lát mỏng, miếng mỏng |
| meal danh từ | /ˈmiːl/ | bữa, bữa cơm |
| select động từ | /sɪˈlɛkt/ | lựa |
| phrase danh từ | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | cụm từ, câu |
| clip danh từ | /klɪp/ | kẹp (cái), ghim (cái) |
| menu danh từ | /ˈmɛn.juː/ | thực đơn |
| vegetable danh từ | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | rau |
| tomato danh từ | /təˈmeɪ.toʊ/ | cà chua |
| vocabulary danh từ | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | từ vựng |
| ingredient danh từ | /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ | thành phần |
| complicated tính từ | /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/ | phức tạp |
| lesson danh từ | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | bài, bài học |
| thin tính từ | /ˈθɪn/ | mỏng, mảnh |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| check out động từ | tính tiền, trả phòng |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 29 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ don't, I'm, I'll. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: thin /ˈθɪn/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, slather /ˈslæðə(ɹ)/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/, extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/, dish /dɪʃ/, crush /kɹʌʃ/, specialty /ˈspɛʃ.əl.ti/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, interactive /ˌɪn.tɚˈæk.tɪv/, pepperoni /pɛpəˈɹoʊni/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như pizza, pepper, slice.
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | will be delivered · is melted · is called |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | large which is · person who has · FluentU, which will |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | has eaten · we've discovered |
| So sánh nhất the -est / the most … — mức cao nhất hoặc thấp nhất trong một nhóm | the best · The most common |
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.