跟讀練習: GRADE 9 UNIT 2 SKILLS 2 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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20 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
In today's show, we ask three teens how they feel about living in their city and how to make it a more livable place.
2
Hi, Tom.
3
Do you want to start first?
4
Hi, everyone.
5
I love my city.
6
It has good parks, libraries, and cinemas.
7
However, traffic is getting worse, and the buses are quite old and uncomfortable.
8
I think they should widen the roads and have more air -conditioned buses.
9
Thanks, Tom.
10
How about you, Elena?
11
Well, I'm not happy with my city.
12
The only place teens can find entertainment is a shopping mall, but it's very costly, so I don't like it.
13
I want more free sports facilities so that we can do physical activities.
14
Nice idea, Elena.
15
And what about your city, Chi?
16
It's really convenient living in my city.
17
There are food stalls at almost all street corners.
18
Many teens like street food and are too lazy to cook on their own.
19
I think schools and parents should warn them about the hygiene risks of street food.
20
Parents should also teach their children how to cook.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“GRADE 9 UNIT 2 SKILLS 2”為素材。 這段影片共有 20 個句子、180 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:06。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 163 個詞，接近日常對話。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 20 個句子中有 3 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 14 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| mall 名詞 | /mɔːl/ | 步行街 |
| lazy 形容詞 | /ˈleɪ̯zi(ː)/ | 懶 /懶, 懶惰 /懶惰 |
| uncomfortable 形容詞 | /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ | 不舒服 |
| cinema 名詞 | /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ | 電影院 /電影院, 影院 |
| convenient 形容詞 | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | 方便 |
| warn 動詞 | /woɹn/ | 警告, 提醒 |
| hygiene 名詞 | /ˈhaɪˌd͡ʒiːn/ | 衛生學 /衛生學 |
| stall 名詞 | /stɔːl/ | 牲畜棚, 馬廄 |
| livable 形容詞 | 宜居 | |
| widen 動詞 | /ˈwaɪdn̩/ | 擴大 /擴大 |
| cook 動詞 | /kʊk/ | 做飯 /做飯, 做菜 |
| teach 動詞 | /ˈtiːt͡ʃ/ | 教, 教授 |
| entertainment 名詞 | /ˌɛn.tɚˈteɪn.mənt/ | 娛樂 /娛樂 |
| facility 名詞 | /fəˈsɪlɪti/ | 裝置 /裝置 |
需要注意的發音
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, entertainment /ˌɛn.tɚˈteɪn.mənt/, facility /fəˈsɪlɪti/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, cook /kʊk/, teach /ˈtiːt͡ʃ/, entertainment /ˌɛn.tɚˈteɪn.mənt/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 mall, lazy, uncomfortable 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。