跟讀練習: grade 12 Unit 4 Getting started - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
32 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Hi, Mark.
嗨，Mark。
2
Hi, Nam.
嗨，Nam。
3
Sorry I'm late.
抱歉我遲到了。
4
I got lost because your neighbourhood has changed a lot.
我迷路了，因為你住的這一帶變了好多。
5
Yeah, it's been three years since your last visit.
對啊，距離你上次來已經三年了。
6
Anyway, do you want to go for a walk?
對了，你要不要去散個步？
7
I'll show you around.
我帶你四處參觀。
8
Fresh air and a walk sound nice.
新鮮空氣加散散步聽起來很不錯。
9
Let's go.
我們走吧。
10
Nam, there used to be a rice field opposite your house, right?
阿南，你家對面以前是一片稻田對吧？
11
Exactly, Mark.
沒錯，馬克。
12
But now they have built several high -rise buildings.
但現在他們已經蓋了好幾棟高樓大廈。
13
The city is getting bigger and bigger.
這座城市正變得越來越大。
14
Yes.
是的。
15
More and more people want to live in urban areas nowadays.
現今越來越多人想要居住在都市地區。
16
This is part of the process of urbanisation.
這是都市化過程的一部分。
17
That's true.
沒錯。
18
There are also new public parks and people can enjoy more leisure activities.
也有新的公園落成，讓民眾可以享受更多休閒活動。
19
In addition to the big shopping centre, there is a convenience store on every corner.
20
And look at our new electric buses.
21
Do you want to go for a ride?
22
Sure, Nam.
23
Wow!
24
The bus is so quiet and comfortable.
25
It's the first time I've been on an electric bus.
26
Getting around is probably becoming more and more convenient for local residents.
27
Not really.
28
The more crowded the area becomes, the worse traffic jams get, especially during rush hour.
29
The cost of living is also going up.
30
These are the changes that I don't like.
31
That's true, Nam.
32
I guess urbanisation can also cause problems.
同頻道
B1608
Grade 10 Unit 3 listening
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B1362
Grade 10 Unit 2 Listening
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B1544
grade 10 Unit 2 Getting started
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B1336
Grade 10 Unit 3 Getting Started
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B1450
Grade 10 Unit 2 Reading
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B1208
Grade 12 Unit 3 Listening-Ms Diem
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B1513
Grade 10 Unit 1 Listening
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B1267
Grade 12 Reading Unit 2
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B1215
Grade 12 Unit 2 Listening
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B1325
Unit 3 Getting started Grade 12
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
A21,100
Grade 10 Unit 1 Getting Started
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
A210
Grade 7-Unit 3-Getting started
TeensDaily Conversation
B11,008
Grade 12-Unit 1-Getting Started
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B1390
Grade 12 Unit 1 Listening
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B13
Speaking- Hobbies by Nhu Y
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
A217
Grade 7 Unit 4 Listening
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
A29
Grade 7- Unit 2-Grammar
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
A26
Grade 7-Unit 3-Grammar
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
B119
Grade 7-Unit 2-Healthy Living
TeensDaily Conversation
B115
Grade 7 Unit 2 Getting started
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
FOR YOU
推薦影片
B1170
28 句
Grade 9 - Unit 2- Getting Started
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B14
65 句
Tiếng Anh 11:Unit 1 - a long and healthy life -Getting started
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B15
80 句
22.9 Traffic
Travel EnglishDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B11
240 句
Unit 3 Getting Started - Tiếng Anh 11 Global Success
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
A22
15 句
Excel 9. Module 3. City life, Country life
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B17
115 句
topic_HOMETOWN
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B18
20 句
GRADE 9 UNIT 2 SKILLS 2
Daily ConversationHigh School Students
B16
64 句
The traffic problems in big cities in Viet Nam today and the solutions
Business EnglishDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B1165
16 句
Grade 7- Unit 2- Getting Started
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B14
45 句
Oxford discover 2 | Big Question 3 | How are things different now from long ago? | Wrap Up
Daily ConversationHigh School StudentsUniversity Students
本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“grade 12 Unit 4 Getting started”為素材。 這段影片共有 32 個句子、218 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:35。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 137 個詞，很適合跟讀。 87% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 12 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| rush 動詞 | /ɹʌʃ/ | 急速去, 急速做 |
| resident 名詞 | /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/ | 居民, 居住者 |
| jam 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒæm/ | 果醬 /果醬 |
| convenient 形容詞 | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | 方便 |
| nowadays 副詞 | /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ | 現在 /現在, 現今 /現今 |
| convenience 名詞 | /kənˈvinjəns/ | 方便, 便利 |
| leisure 名詞 | /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/ | 空閑 /空閒 |
| urbanization 名詞 | 城市化, 都市化 | |
| comfortable 形容詞 | /ˈkʌm(p)f.tə.bəl/ | 舒適 /舒適 |
| quiet 形容詞 | /ˈkwaɪ̯.ət/ | 安靜 /安靜, 寧靜 /寧靜 |
| urban 形容詞 | /ˈɝ.bən/ | 城市的, 都市的 |
| opposite 形容詞 | /ˈɑ.pə.sɪt/ | 對面的 /對面的 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| go up 動詞 | 上昇 /上升, 上去 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Anyway, do you want to go for a walk?
- Do you want to go for a ride?
- These are the changes that I don't like.
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | has changed · it's been · have built |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | is getting · is probably becoming · is also going |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 4 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, I'll, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: rush /ɹʌʃ/, leisure /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, convenience /kənˈvinjəns/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: rush /ɹʌʃ/, resident /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/, convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, convenience /kənˈvinjəns/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 rush, resident, jam 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。