跟讀練習: MINDSET FOR IELTS 1 TRACK 46 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
19 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Track 46 The place where I really enjoy shopping is Covent Garden Market.
2
It's very convenient because it isn't far from where I live.
3
It isn't a traditional food market, though at one time it used to sell fruit and vegetables.
4
Now it's a collection of all sorts of independent shops and stalls.
5
There's an amazing selection of things to buy.
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Clothes, jewellery, books, art and crafts.
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I love it because it has a great atmosphere.
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There are cafes outside in the square, and often you can see street performers.
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It's very lively and friendly.
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I avoid the big malls because they're often out of the way.
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You need a car to get to them.
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And what do I enjoy buying?
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Well, I'm keen on fashion and like to go clothes shopping whenever I can.
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I love trying on clothes even if I can't afford to buy them.
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And I absolutely love going to the sales.
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Sometimes I manage to find great designer shoes at very reasonable prices.
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And I like shopping for really fun and original gifts for my friends.
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Things that nobody else has.
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Covent Garden's a great place to do that.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 19 個句子、193 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:16。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 153 個詞，接近日常對話。 只有 81% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 11 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| cloth 名詞 | /klɒθ/ | 布, 布料 |
| atmosphere 名詞 | /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ | 大氣 /大氣, 氣圈 /氣圈 |
| designer 名詞 | /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/ | 設計師 /設計師, 設計家 /設計家 |
| mall 名詞 | /mɔːl/ | 步行街 |
| shoe 名詞 | /ˈʃu/ | 鞋子, 鞋 |
| convenient 形容詞 | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | 方便 |
| keen 形容詞 | /kin/ | 熱衷於 /熱衷於, 樂意 /樂意 |
| vegetable 名詞 | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | 蔬菜, 青菜 |
| performer 名詞 | /pɚˈfɔɹmɚ/ | 伶 |
| stall 名詞 | /stɔːl/ | 牲畜棚, 馬廄 |
| jewellery 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒʊ-/ | 首飾 /首飾, 珠寶 /珠寶 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 5 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 isn't, can't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 cloth, atmosphere, designer 這類單詞。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| “used to” used to + 動詞 — 過去的習慣或狀態，現在已不再如此 | used to sell |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞 | enjoy shopping · enjoy buying · love trying |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。