跟讀練習: MINDSET FOR IELTS 1 TRACK 55 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
18 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Track 55 I'm going to tell you about a leisure activity I'd like to do in the future.
2
I'd really like to learn how to play the acoustic guitar.
3
This is because I love music, and I love the beautiful sound this kind of guitar makes.
4
I also want to give myself a challenge and learn something new.
5
I don't think it'll be too difficult for me, because I already know how to read music.
6
I play the piano, but I'm not very good.
7
I think playing the guitar will be easier.
8
I also like the fact that you can carry a guitar around easily and play it anywhere.
9
For example, I can play it in the park or on the beach.
10
I can't think about learning it at the moment because I'm too busy.
11
I need to focus on my studies and prepare for my exams.
12
I think that I'd like to take up the guitar next year.
13
All my exams will be over by then, so I'll have more time and more money too.
14
In fact, I'll need money to pay for lessons.
15
I think that learning the guitar would change my life in a positive way.
16
If I learn to play it really well, I'll start my own band.
17
I'd love to perform live on stage at a concert.
18
I think that would be fantastic make.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“MINDSET FOR IELTS 1 TRACK 55”為素材。 這段影片共有 18 個句子、228 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:28。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 156 個詞，接近日常對話。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| guitar 名詞 | /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ | 吉他, 六絃琴 |
| lesson 名詞 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /課業, -課 /-課 |
| piano 名詞 | /piˈænɪː/ | 鋼琴 /鋼琴 |
| leisure 名詞 | /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/ | 空閑 /空閒 |
| perform 動詞 | /pəˈfɔːm/ | 執行 /執行, 進行 /進行 |
| concert 名詞 | /kənˈsɝt/ | 音樂會 /音樂會, 合奏 |
| prepare 動詞 | /pɹɪˈpɛ(ə)ɹ/ | 準備 /準備 |
| focus 名詞 | /ˈfoʊ̯.kəs/ | 焦點 /焦點 |
| positive 形容詞 | /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/ | 確定的 |
| beach 名詞 | /ˈbiːt͡ʃ/ | 海灘 /海灘, 沙灘 /沙灘 |
| easily 副詞 | /ˈi.zɪ.li/ | 舒適地 /舒適地 |
| carry 動詞 | /ˈkæɹ.i/ | 攜帶 /攜帶, 攜 /攜 |
| challenge 名詞 | /ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪnd͡ʒ/ | 挑戰 /挑戰 |
| activity 名詞 | /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/ | 活動 /活動 |
| anywhere 副詞 | /ˈɛn.i.(h)wɛɹ/ | 任何地方 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | it'll be · will be · I'll need |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | I'm going to tell |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | need to focus |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 13 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'd, I'll, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: positive /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/, activity /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/, concert /kənˈsɝt/, focus /ˈfoʊ̯.kəs/, positive /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/, beach /ˈbiːt͡ʃ/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: exam /ɪɡˈzæm/, piano /piˈænɪː/, carry /ˈkæɹ.i/, challenge /ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪnd͡ʒ/, activity /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 guitar, lesson, piano 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。