跟讀練習: CAMBRIDGE IELTS 18 TEST 1 PART 2 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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Part 2.

You will hear a woman speaking to a group of people who are interested in becoming volunteers for an organisation called ACE.

First you have some time to look at questions 11 to 15.

Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 15.

Good evening, everyone.

Let me start by welcoming you all to this talk

and thanking you for taking the time to consider joining ACE voluntary organisation.

ACE offers support to people and services in the local area, and we're now looking for more volunteers to help us do this.

By the way, I hope you're all comfortable.

We have brought in extra seats so that no one has to stand, but it does mean that the people at the back of the room may be a bit squashed.

We'll only be here for about half an hour, so hopefully that's okay.

One of the first questions we're often asked is how old you need to be to volunteer.

Well, you can be as young as 16 or you can be 60 or over.

It all depends on what type of voluntary work you want to do.

Other considerations, such as reliability, are crucial in voluntary work and age isn't related to these in our experience.

Another question we get asked relates to training.

Well, there's plenty of that and it's all face to face.

What's more, training doesn't end when you start working for us.

It takes place before, during and after periods of work.

Often it's run by other experienced volunteers as managers tend to prefer to get on with other things.

Now, I would ask you to consider a couple of important issues before you decide to apply for voluntary work.

We don't worry about why you want to be a volunteer.

People have many different reasons that range from getting work experience to just doing something they've always wanted to do.

But it is critical that you have enough hours in the day for whatever role we agree is suitable for you.

If being a volunteer becomes stressful, then it's best not to do it at all.

You may think that your income is important, but we don't ask about that.

It's up to you to decide if you can work without earning money.

What we value is dedication.

Some of our most loyal volunteers earn very little themselves

but still give their full energy to the work they do with us.

Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 16 to 20.

Now listen and answer questions 16 to 20.

Okay, so let's take a look at some of the work areas

that we need volunteers for and the sort of things that would help you in those.

You may wish simply to help us raise money.

If you have the creativity to come up with an imaginative or novel way of fundraising,

we'd be delighted, as standing in the local streets or shops with a collection box can be rather boring.

One outdoor activity that we need volunteers for is litter collection,

and for this it's useful if you can walk for long periods, sometimes uphill.

Some of our regular collectors are quite elderly, but very active and keen to protect the environment.

If you enjoy working with children, we have three vacancies for what are called playmates.

These volunteers help children learn about staying healthy through a range of out-of-school activities.

You don't need to have children yourself, but it's good if you know something about nutrition and can give clear instructions.

If that doesn't appeal to you, maybe you would be interested in helping out at our story club for disabled children,

especially if you have done some acting.

We put on three performances a year based on books they have read

and we're always looking for support with the theatrical side of this.

The last area I'll mention today is first aid.

Volunteers who join this group can end up teaching others in vulnerable groups who may be at risk of injury.

Initially, though, your priority will be to take in a lot of information and not forget any important steps or details.

Right, so does anyone have any questions for me about...

That is the end of part two.

You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to part two.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 53 個句子、723 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 6:08。說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 118 個詞，很適合跟讀。 89% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
volunteer 名詞	/ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/	志願者 /志願者
earn 動詞	/ɝn/	掙 /掙, 賺 /賺
carefully 副詞	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	小心地
priority 名詞	/pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/	優先權 /優先權, 更重要的事
suitable 形容詞	[ˈsjuː.tə.bɫ̩]	合適 /合適, 適當 /適當
crucial 形容詞	/ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/	關鍵的 /關鍵的, 決定性的 /決定性的
outdoor 形容詞	/aʊtˈdɔː/	戶外的 /戶外的, 室外的
vulnerable 形容詞	/ˈvʌln(ə)ɹəbl̩/	脆弱的, 敏感的
depend 動詞	/dɪˈpɛnd/	信任, 信賴 /信賴
loyal 形容詞	/ˈlɔɪəl/	忠誠 /忠誠, 忠貞 /忠貞
elderly 形容詞	/ˈɛldɚli/	老
instruction 名詞	/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/	教導 /教導
keen 形容詞	/kin/	熱衷於 /熱衷於, 樂意 /樂意
nutrition 名詞	/njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ən/	營養 /營養
creativity 名詞	/kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/	創造力 /創造力, 創造性 /創造性

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞	釋義
come up with 動詞	想出, 提出
end up 動詞	到達
get on with 動詞	繼續 /繼續, 持續 /持續

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 14 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, we're, doesn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, consideration /kənˌsɪd.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, nutrition /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ən/
長單詞——注意重音位置: voluntary /ˈvɑ.lənˌt(ɛ)ɹi/, organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/, consideration /kənˌsɪd.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 volunteer, earn, carefully 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: CAMBRIDGE IELTS 18 TEST 1 PART 2 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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