跟讀練習: Storyfun 5 Unit 4 The king's colours - 通過影片學習英語口語
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71 句
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Students Book, page 28.
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4. The King's Colours My name's Oliver.
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I'm lucky because Dad and I do a lot of travelling together.
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I heard this story on the radio last year.
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I really liked it.
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Many thousands of years ago, in a country where the weather was always hot and dry, there was an important but sad king.
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The king was sad because there weren't many colours in his country.
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The sands and grasses everywhere were yellow, the skies were always blue, and the rocks and stones were all grey.
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All the animals were grey too.
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The camels in the sandy desert, the swans and the eagles, the horses in the hills and the hippos and snakes.
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I want more colours in my country, the king said.
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I want to see white,
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purple, orange, green, pink and black in my country.
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An old woman heard the king and walked for three days to speak to him.
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She was tired after her journey, but she didn't sleep.
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She sat down on a large rock, looked at the king and said, Don't be sad.
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"'I can't give you all six colours—white,
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pink, purple, orange, green, and black—but I can give you three more colours for your country.
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Which three colours would you like most of all?
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The king thought and thought, and then slept, and then thought and thought again, and then slept.
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On the third day, he had an answer for the old woman.
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Most of all, I'd like the colours orange, black and white, he said.
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Orange because that colour is like yellow, but it looks warmer and more interesting.
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Orange in my country could make me happy again.
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I'd like black because I never see black in the day.
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Black is an excellent, strong colour, and black in my country could make me feel stronger again too.
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I'd like white because white is the colour of the light from the moon,
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and I know that white in my country could make my heart sing.
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These three colours could make me the happiest king in the world.
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The woman looked at the king kindly, and, a minute later, a butterfly flew onto his shoulder.
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Its wings were a lovely orange colour.
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The king smiled.
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Amazing, he said.
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After another minute, a big black beetle climbed out from under a rock.
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The king was so happy he jumped up and down and waved his arms in the air.
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I feel stronger!
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Wonderful! he said.
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Another minute later, a beautiful white wolf ran down the hill towards them.
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When the king saw the white wolf, his heart began to sing.
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Excellent, he said.
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But this wasn't enough for the king.
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Please, old woman, make one of the animals in my country orange,
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black and white, he said.
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The old woman said,
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the highest hill, found the food, and carried it carefully back to the old woman.
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The orange butterfly, the black beetle, and the white wolf followed him on his long journey.
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The king put the food on the old woman's rock and waited.
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He waited for a week, and then another week, and another.
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I don't mind.
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I can wait, he thought each time the day ended and the night began.
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But at the end of the third week, he was tired and he fell asleep.
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The next day, the king woke up suddenly in the midday sun.
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He looked at the rock.
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The orange fruit, the black beans, and the white bread weren't there.
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Then something touched his back.
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Old woman, he whispered, is that you?
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But it wasn't the old woman.
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An enormous tiger, an amazing, wonderful, excellent tiger was standing behind him.
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It jumped in the air to show the king its strong orange, black and white striped legs and body,
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and then lay down in the yellow grass in front of the grey rocks under the blue, blue sky.
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Then it waved its tail and turned its head to look kindly at the king.
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Wow! the king said.
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Now I can smile my biggest smile Now my legs,
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arms and back feel strong and straight And now my heart is singing loudly again
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The king often went to wait by the old woman's rock She never came back But red,
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purple and green colours slowly began to appear in his country as well
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Red birds flew above large red strawberries that grew between the grey rocks
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Purple snakes slept between purple sweet potato plants that grew strong and tall from under the yellow grasses
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Green frogs jumped between the pink flowers
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and green pea plants grew high in the blue sky and waved their leaves in the wind
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soon the country was a much more colorful place for the king to smile walk and sing in
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“Storyfun 5 Unit 4 The king's colours”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：king, colour, orange, rock, purple。 這段影片共有 71 個句子、800 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 7:20。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 109 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| purple 名詞 | /ˈpɝ.pl̩/ | 紫色 |
| grass 名詞 | /ɡɹɑːs/ | цо, 草 |
| wolf 名詞 | /wʊlf/ | лон, мулон |
| tiger 名詞 | /ˈtaɪɡə/ | лохў, хў |
| snake 名詞 | /sneɪk/ | шә, чончун |
| butterfly 名詞 | /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/ | хўте, 蝶仔 |
| beetle 名詞 | /ˈbiːtəl/ | 甲蟲 /甲蟲, 甲殼蟲 /甲殼蟲 |
| carefully 副詞 | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | 小心地 |
| sand 名詞 | /sænd/ | 沙, 沙子 |
| flower 名詞 | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | хуа, хуар |
| desert 名詞 | /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ | гуәбый, гуәбыйтан |
| asleep 形容詞 | /əˈsliːp/ | 睡著的, 睡著的 |
| tail 名詞 | /ˈteɪ̯l/ | йиба, 尾 |
| enormous 形容詞 | /ɪˈnɔː.məs/ | 巨大的 |
| climb 動詞 | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | 登 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| come back 動詞 | 回來 /回來, 返回 | |
| wake up 動詞 | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | 醒, 醒來 /醒來 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 12 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'd, don't, wasn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: grass /ɡɹɑːs/, wolf /wʊlf/, snake /sneɪk/, sand /sænd/, desert /ˈdɛz.ɚt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, colorful /ˈkʌl.əɹ.fl̩/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: sand /sænd/, sandy /ˈsændi/, camel /ˈkæm(ə)l/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 purple, grass, wolf 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。