跟讀練習: Tyrion & Varys Discuss Power [HD] - 通過影片學習英語口語

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30 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
You'll be pleased to know our mutual friend is doing quite well in Lady Sansa's service.
2
Good.
3
One of my better ideas.
4
And it seems the Grand Maester has found his way into a black cell.
5
Well played, my Lord Hand.
6
But should I be worried?
7
Janus, Flint, Pycelle.
8
The small council grows smaller every day.
9
The council has a reputation for serving past hands poorly.
10
I don't mean to follow Ned Stark to the grave.
11
Power is a curious thing, my lord.
12
Are you fond of riddles?
13
Why?
14
Am I about to hear one?
15
Three great men sit in a room.
16
A king, a priest, and a rich man.
17
Between them stands a common sellsword.
18
Each great man bids the sellsword kill the other two.
19
Who lives, who dies.
20
Depends on the sellsword. Does it?
21
He has neither crown nor gold, nor favor with the gods.
22
He has a sword, the power of life and death.
23
But if it's swordsmen who rule, why do we pretend kings hold all the power?
24
When Ned Stark lost his head, who was truly responsible?
25
Joffrey, the executioner, or something else?
26
Or something else?
27
I've decided I don't like riddles.
28
Power resides where men believe it resides.
29
It's a trick, a shadow on the wall.
30
And a very small man can cast a very large shadow.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Tyrion & Varys Discuss Power”為素材。 這段影片共有 30 個句子、223 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:40。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 134 個詞，很適合跟讀。 只有 75% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。 全部 30 個句子中有 9 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 14 個單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
shadow 名詞/ˈʃædəʊ̯/йинзы, йинйинзы
reside 動詞/ɹɪˈzaɪd/居住, 住
trick 名詞/ˈtɹɪk/詭計 /詭計, 騙術 /騙術
reputation 名詞/ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/名譽 /名譽, 聲譽 /聲譽
curious 形容詞/ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/好奇, 有好奇心
bid 動詞/bɪd/出價 /出價, 投標 /投標
sword 名詞/soɹd/劍 /劍, 刀
priest 名詞/ˈpɹiːst/祭司, 教士
grave 名詞/ɡɹeɪv/фын, фынкын
mutual 形容詞/ˈmjuːt͡ʃuəl/相互
depend 動詞/dɪˈpɛnd/信任, 信賴 /信賴
riddle 名詞/ˈɹɪdəl/謎語 /謎語, 謎題 /謎題
executioner 名詞/ˌɛksəˈkjuʃənɚ/劊子手 /劊子手, 處刑人
swordsman 名詞/ˈsɔɹdsmən/劍客 /劍客, 劍士 /劍士

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

  • Are you fond of riddles?
  • Am I about to hear one?
  • I've decided I don't like riddles.

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 4 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, I've, you'll。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, executioner /ˌɛksəˈkjuʃənɚ/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, executioner /ˌɛksəˈkjuʃənɚ/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: reside /ɹɪˈzaɪd/, trick /ˈtɹɪk/, curious /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/, bid /bɪd/, sword /soɹd/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: poorly /ˈpʊɹ.li/, riddle /ˈɹɪdəl/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 shadow, reside, trick 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →