跟讀練習: Vocabulary for IELTS - 19b - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
21 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Cording 19b Would you do to be famous?
2
I think a lot of people want to be famous nowadays, and that's why reality TV is so popular.
3
But I wouldn't like to be famous at all.
4
Being famous nowadays simply means that you're in the Trineloids a lot, and you're followed by the paparazzi everywhere you go.
5
I'd find that very intrusive.
6
Famous people have no privacy at all in any of their life.
7
Their life also seems to be very superficial
8
because they spend all of their time going to parties and trying to look glamorous.
9
It all seems very artificial to me.
10
They just don't seem to be part of the real world at all.
11
Do you think famous people have a positive or a negative influence on young people?
12
I think they should have a positive influence on young people, but many of them don't.
13
Some personalities are good role models and use their celebrity status to encourage people to think about important issues,
14
but we often see fofososomous people behaving badly.
15
Nowadays we have access to the news 24 hours a day.
16
What effect does this have?
17
I think it can affect us in both positive and negative ways.
18
On one hand, it's very convenient to be able to touch up with what's
19
happening in the world at any time of the day or night, no matter where you are.
20
But on the other hand, this kind of news can give you a distorted view of what's happening,
21
because even minor news stories are given more importance than they perhaps should have.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 21 個句子、265 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:41。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 157 個詞，接近日常對話。 88% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 12 個不太常見的單詞，附發音和釋義：
- nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ (副詞) — 現在 /現在, 現今 /現今. At the present time; in the current era.
- encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ (動詞) — 鼓勵 /鼓勵, 激勵 /激勵. To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit.
- privacy /ˈpɹaɪ.və.si/ (名詞) — 隱私 /隱私. The state of being secluded from the presence, sight, or knowledge of others.
- celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/ (名詞) — 聲譽 /聲譽, 名聲 /名聲. Fame, renown; the state of being famous or talked-about.
- artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/ (形容詞) — 人造的. Man-made; made by humans; of artifice.
- convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/ (形容詞) — 方便. Serving to reduce a difficulty, or accessible with minimum difficulty; expedient.
- behave /bɪˈheɪv/ (動詞) — 為人 /為人. To conduct (oneself) well, or in a given way; to conform.
- cord /ˈkoɹd/ (名詞) — 繩 /繩, 繩子 /繩子. A long, thin, flexible length of twisted yarns (strands) of fibre (a rope, for example).
- superficial /ˌsupɚˈfɪʃəl/ (形容詞) — 表面的. Existing, occurring, or located on the surface.
- glamorous /ˈɡlæ.mə.ɹəs/ (形容詞) — 魅力十足的. Having glamour; stylish, attractive.
- distort /dɪsˈtɔːt/ (動詞) — 歪曲. To bring something out of shape, to misshape.
- paparazzo /ˌpɑ.pəˈɹɑt.soʊ/ (名詞) — 狗仔隊 /狗仔隊. A freelance photographer who sells photographs of celebrities to the media, especially one who pursues celebrities and attempts to obtain candid photographs.
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 6 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, you're, I'd。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, superficial /ˌsupɚˈfɪʃəl/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, superficial /ˌsupɚˈfɪʃəl/, paparazzo /ˌpɑ.pəˈɹɑt.soʊ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 nowadays, encourage, privacy 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。