跟读练习: Cambridge 19 listening test 1 section 1 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Sally: Good morning. Hinchingbrooke Country  Park, Sally speaking. I’m one of the rangers.
2
John: Oh hello. My name’s John Chapman,  and I’m a teaching assistant at a local primary school. I’ve been asked to arrange  a visit to the park for two of our classes.
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Sally: OK. What would you like to know? John: Well, I’m new to this area, so perhaps you could tell me something  about the park first, please?
4
Sally: Of course. Altogether the park covers 170  acres, that’s 69 hectares. There are three main types of habitat: wetland, grassland and woodland.  The woods are well established and varied, with an oak plantation, and other areas of mixed species. John: Right.
5
Sally: The wetland is quite varied, too. The  original farmland was dug up around 40 years ago to extract gravel. Once this work was completed,  the gravel pits filled with water, forming the two large lakes. There are also several smaller ones,  ponds and a stream that flows through the park John: OK, so I suppose with these different  habitats there’s quite a variety of wildlife.
6
Sally: There certainly is – a lot of  different species of birds and insects, and also animals like deer and rabbits. John: And I understand you organise educational visits for school parties. Sally: That’s right. We can organise a wide range of activities and adapt them to suit all ages. John: Can you give me some examples of the activities? Sally: Well, one focus is on science, where we help children to discover and study  plants, trees and insects. They also collect and analyse data about the things they see. John: Uhuh.
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Sally: Another focus is on geography.  The park is a great environment to learn and practise reading a map and using a  compass to navigate around the park.
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John: Do you do anything connected with history? Sally: Yes, we do. For instance, the children can explore how the use of the land has changed  over time. Then there’s leisure and tourism.
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John: That focuses on your  visitors. I would imagine.
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Sally: Yes, mostly. The children find  out about them, their requirements, the problems they may cause and how we manage  these. And another subject we cover is music: here the children experiment with natural materials  to create sounds and explore rhythm and tempo.
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John: That must be fun! Sally: Most children really enjoy it.
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———————————— Sally: And of course, all the activities are educational, too. Learning outside  the classroom encourages children to be creative, and to explore and discover for themselves. John: I would imagine they get a sense of freedom that might not be a normal part of their lives. Sally: That’s right. And very often the children discover that they can do things they didn’t know  they could do, and they develop new skills. This gives them greater self-confidence. John: It sounds great. So, what about the practical side of it? How much does  it cost for a full-day visit? We would expect to bring between 30 and 40 children. Sally: If there are over 30, it costs £4.95 for each child who attends on the day. We  invoice you afterwards, so you don’t pay for children who can’t come because of sickness,  for example. There’s no charge for leaders and other adults – as many as you want to bring. John: That sounds very fair. Well, thanks for all the information. I’ll need to discuss it with  my colleagues, and I hope to get back to you soon to make a booking. Sally: We’ll look forward to hearing from you. Goodbye. John: Goodbye, and thank you.

上下文与背景

在这段对话中,萨莉(Sally)是一位在Hinchingbrooke国家公园工作的护林员,而约翰(John)是一名小学的教学助理。他们讨论了组织学校班级参观公园的细节。通过这段对话,学习者可以了解如何在英语中询问和提供信息,以及参与户外教育活动的好处。这是一段实用的日常交流示例,对于希望提高英语口语和听力水平的学习者非常有帮助。

日常交流的五个常用短语

  • Can you tell me something about the park? - 你能告诉我一些关于公园的事吗?
  • What would you like to know? - 你想知道些什么?
  • We can organise a wide range of activities. - 我们可以组织各种各样的活动。
  • This gives them greater self-confidence. - 这将增强他们的自信心。
  • How much does it cost for a full-day visit? - 一整天的访问费用是多少?

逐步模仿指导

为了有效提高英语口语和发音,学习者可以采用以下逐步模仿(shadow speech)的方法来处理这段对话的难点:

  1. 聆听并理解:首先,仔细聆听对话,注意每个角色的语气和表达方式,了解他们在讨论哪些主题。
  2. 逐句跟读:尝试模仿萨莉和约翰的语音和语调,可以暂停视频,从每句对话中提取关键短语进行练习。
  3. 重复和录音:在练习的过程中,自我录音可以帮助你意识到自己的发音问题。多次重复后,再与原音对比
  4. 拓展应用:将对话中的短语应用到日常生活中,例如和朋友讨论出游计划,运用“Can you tell me something about...?”来询问信息。
  5. 持之以恒:建议每周定期进行这样的英语口语练习,尤其是针对雅思口语练习,增强自信心和表达能力。

通过这种方式,你可以有效提高英语发音,从而在实际交流中自如应对各种场合,增强英语口语能力。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。