跟讀練習: Cambridge 19 listening test 1 section 1 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
12 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Sally: Good morning. Hinchingbrooke Country Park, Sally speaking. I’m one of the rangers.
2
John: Oh hello. My name’s John Chapman, and I’m a teaching assistant at a local primary school. I’ve been asked to arrange a visit to the park for two of our classes.
3
Sally: OK. What would you like to know? John: Well, I’m new to this area, so perhaps you could tell me something about the park first, please?
4
Sally: Of course. Altogether the park covers 170 acres, that’s 69 hectares. There are three main types of habitat: wetland, grassland and woodland. The woods are well established and varied, with an oak plantation, and other areas of mixed species. John: Right.
5
Sally: The wetland is quite varied, too. The original farmland was dug up around 40 years ago to extract gravel. Once this work was completed, the gravel pits filled with water, forming the two large lakes. There are also several smaller ones, ponds and a stream that flows through the park John: OK, so I suppose with these different habitats there’s quite a variety of wildlife.
6
Sally: There certainly is – a lot of different species of birds and insects, and also animals like deer and rabbits. John: And I understand you organise educational visits for school parties. Sally: That’s right. We can organise a wide range of activities and adapt them to suit all ages. John: Can you give me some examples of the activities? Sally: Well, one focus is on science, where we help children to discover and study plants, trees and insects. They also collect and analyse data about the things they see. John: Uhuh.
7
Sally: Another focus is on geography. The park is a great environment to learn and practise reading a map and using a compass to navigate around the park.
8
John: Do you do anything connected with history? Sally: Yes, we do. For instance, the children can explore how the use of the land has changed over time. Then there’s leisure and tourism.
9
John: That focuses on your visitors. I would imagine.
10
Sally: Yes, mostly. The children find out about them, their requirements, the problems they may cause and how we manage these. And another subject we cover is music: here the children experiment with natural materials to create sounds and explore rhythm and tempo.
11
John: That must be fun! Sally: Most children really enjoy it.
12
———————————— Sally: And of course, all the activities are educational, too. Learning outside the classroom encourages children to be creative, and to explore and discover for themselves. John: I would imagine they get a sense of freedom that might not be a normal part of their lives. Sally: That’s right. And very often the children discover that they can do things they didn’t know they could do, and they develop new skills. This gives them greater self-confidence. John: It sounds great. So, what about the practical side of it? How much does it cost for a full-day visit? We would expect to bring between 30 and 40 children. Sally: If there are over 30, it costs £4.95 for each child who attends on the day. We invoice you afterwards, so you don’t pay for children who can’t come because of sickness, for example. There’s no charge for leaders and other adults – as many as you want to bring. John: That sounds very fair. Well, thanks for all the information. I’ll need to discuss it with my colleagues, and I hope to get back to you soon to make a booking. Sally: We’ll look forward to hearing from you. Goodbye. John: Goodbye, and thank you.
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推薦影片
上下文與背景
在這段對話中,薩莉(Sally)是一位在Hinchingbrooke國家公園工作的護林員,而約翰(John)是一名小學的教學助理。他們討論了組織學校班級參觀公園的細節。通過這段對話,學習者可以瞭解如何在英語中詢問和提供資訊,以及參與戶外教育活動的好處。這是一段實用的日常交流示例,對於希望提高英語口語和聽力水平的學習者非常有幫助。
日常交流的五個常用短語
- Can you tell me something about the park? - 你能告訴我一些關於公園的事嗎?
- What would you like to know? - 你想知道些什麼?
- We can organise a wide range of activities. - 我們可以組織各種各樣的活動。
- This gives them greater self-confidence. - 這將增強他們的自信心。
- How much does it cost for a full-day visit? - 一整天的訪問費用是多少?
逐步模仿指導
為了有效提高英語口語和發音,學習者可以採用以下逐步模仿(shadow speech)的方法來處理這段對話的難點:
- 聆聽並理解:首先,仔細聆聽對話,注意每個角色的語氣和表達方式,瞭解他們在討論哪些主題。
- 逐句跟讀:嘗試模仿薩莉和約翰的語音和語調,可以暫停影片,從每句對話中提取關鍵短語進行練習。
- 重複和錄音:在練習的過程中,自我錄音可以幫助你意識到自己的發音問題。多次重複後,再與原音對比
- 拓展應用:將對話中的短語應用到日常生活中,例如和朋友討論出遊計劃,運用“Can you tell me something about...?”來詢問資訊。
- 持之以恆:建議每週定期進行這樣的英語口語練習,尤其是針對雅思口語練習,增強自信心和表達能力。
通過這種方式,你可以有效提高英語發音,從而在實際交流中自如應對各種場合,增強英語口語能力。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | I've been asked · has changed |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的 | I've been asked · was dug |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | children who can |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 動詞 — 有可能但不確定的事 | may cause · might not be |
什麼是跟讀法?
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。














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