跟讀練習: FCE1 TEST2 PART4 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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104 句

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Now turn to part four.

You'll hear a girl called Trisha Simpkins talking at a public

meeting about a plan to create a nature reserve in the centre of a large city.

For questions 24 to 30, choose the best answer A, B or C.

You now have one minute in which to look at part four.

Thank you.

Good afternoon.

Thank you for coming to this public meeting

which has been called to discuss the idea of creating a nature reserve in the city, that is, an area where wildlife is protected.

And to begin with, local teenager, Trisha Simkins, is going to tell us some of the background to the idea.

Trisha.

Yes, hello.

I'd like to start by saying that, like many city teenagers, I don't have much contact with the countryside.

I live off a busy, polluted shopping street, full of people and cars in the middle of a crowded city, and I'd never given any thought to wildlife.

Even though every house down my street has got a bit of a garden, and we have trees along the road and a piece of waste ground at one end, it seemed nothing out of the ordinary,

and I took it all for granted.

My attitude started to change

when we had to do a survey of the wildlife in the city as part of a school project.

We chose ten families from the street and we asked them just to write down all the animals,

birds, insects and so on that they could remember seeing in their garden

or down the street during the last couple of years.

All sorts of surprising things soon started coming out of that survey, like that we have 20 different sorts of butterfly,

50 different types of birds and all sorts of animals, even some quite large ones like foxes and deer.

At first we wondered what it meant, like was it a world record or something?

We'd no way of knowing.

So what we did, we got in touch with a nature reserve out in the country

and asked them what you could see there.

And that's when we realised that we've as much, if not more, wildlife than they do.

and that's what really got us interested in the idea of a nature reserve here

because what worries us now is

that we may be losing our local wildlife one specially worrying

thing has been all the cutting down of trees in the

streets we've got really big old trees here in this part of the city

and of course if one gets damaged in a storm

or gets a disease it has to be removed

but this year alone over 100 of these trees have been chopped down

Now the reason given for this is that the trees have really extensive root systems, which makes it difficult for people laying gas pipes, electricity cables and things.

But we think these problems are not as serious as they are made out to be, and there's no need for all this destruction.

What's more, although the local council has agreed to plant new trees in place of the old ones, what they're planting are these little ornamental trees that look nice,

but the birds and animals just don't use them in the same way

and they're not even saving money because more suitable trees cost just the same.

Another example of what can happen is the wasteland at the end of our street.

It belongs to the city council and as children we all used to play there

and we thought it was really great because it was

so covered in bushes and wildflowers that you could get lost if you went off the little muddy tracks.

Then a few years ago, no doubt thinking they were doing the right thing, the council decided to tidy it up.

And now it's just an area of grass where people go to exercise their dogs.

There are a few little trees, but basically there's not a lot there anymore.

So, what I'd like to propose this afternoon is that we use this space to create a nature reserve.

We think it should be allowed to go back to its natural condition, thus providing a refuge for the local wildlife which may be suffering from the loss of trees in the area.

This would, of course, also be a leisure amenity for people who want to get away from the stresses of city living, which is hardly something we would want to deny them.

So, I would like you...

Now you'll hear part four again.

Good afternoon.

Thank you for coming to this public meeting

which has been called to discuss the idea of creating a nature reserve in the city.

That is, an area where wildlife is protected.

And to begin with, local teenager, Tricia Simpkins, is going to tell us some of the background to the idea.

Tricia.

Yes, hello.

I'd like to start by saying that, like many city teenagers, I don't have much contact with the countryside.

I live off a busy, polluted shopping street, full of people and cars in the middle of a crowded city, and I'd never given any thought to wildlife.

Even though every house down my street has got a bit of a garden, and we have trees along the road and a piece of waste ground at one end,

it seemed nothing out of the ordinary and I took it all for granted.

My attitude started to change

when we had to do a survey of the wildlife in the city as part of a school project.

We chose ten families from the street and we asked them just to write down all the animals, birds, insects and so on that they could remember seeing in their garden

or down the street during the last couple of years.

All sorts of surprising things soon started coming out of that survey, like that we have 20 different sorts of butterfly,

50 different types of birds, and all sorts of animals, even some quite large ones like foxes and deer.

At first we wondered what it meant, like was it a world record or something?

We'd no way of knowing.

So what we did, we got in touch with a nature reserve out in the country

and asked them what you could see there.

And that's when we realised that we've as much, if not more, wildlife than they do.

And that's what really got us interested in the idea of a nature reserve here.

Because what worries us now is that we may be losing our local wildlife.

One specially worrying thing has been all the cutting down of trees in the streets.

We've got really big old trees here in this part of the city, and of course if one gets damaged in a storm or gets a disease, it has to be removed.

But this year alone, over 100 of these trees have been chopped down.

Now the reason given for this is that the trees have really extensive root systems, which makes it difficult for people laying gas pipes, electricity cables and things.

But we think these problems are not as serious as they are made out to be

and there's no need for all this destruction.

What's more, although the local council has agreed to plant new trees in place of the old ones, what they're planting are these little ornamental trees that look nice

but the birds and animals just don't use them in the same way

and they're not even saving money because more suitable trees cost just the same.

Another example of what can happen is the wasteland at the end of our street.

It belongs to the city council and as children we all used to play there

and we thought it was really great because it was

so covered in bushes and wildflowers that you could get lost if you went off the little muddy tracks.

Then a few years ago, no doubt thinking they were doing the right thing, the council decided to tidy it up.

And now it's just an area of grass where people go to exercise their dogs.

There are a few little trees, but basically there's not a lot there anymore.

So, what I'd like to propose this afternoon is that we use this space to create a nature reserve.

We think it should be allowed to go back to its natural condition, thus providing a refuge for the local wildlife which may be suffering from the loss of trees in the area.

This would of course also be a leisure amenity for people

who want to get away from the stresses of city living which is hardly something we would want to deny them.

So I would like you...

There'll now be a pause of five minutes for you to copy your answers onto the separate answer sheet.

100

Be sure to follow the numbering of all the questions.

101

I'll remind you when there is one minute left so that you're sure to finish in time.

102

That's the end of the test.

103

Please stop now.

104

Your supervisor will now collect all the question papers and answer sheets.

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143

情境與背景

影片中，少女特麗莎在公共會議上分享城市中心建立自然保護區的想法。她從自身經歷出發，講述學校專案調查發現城市野生動物豐富，卻因樹木砍伐、荒地改造面臨威脅，進而提出用荒地打造保護區的倡議。這段對話貼近生活，涵蓋環保、日常觀察等話題，是看影片學英語的優質素材，能幫助學習者積累實用表達。

日常交流高頻短語5則

take...for granted：認為……理所當然。如“我曾對身邊的樹木和荒地不以為然（took them all for granted）”。
come out of：從……中得出。如“調查中發現了各種令人驚訝的結果（all sorts of surprising things came out of that survey）”。
in place of：代替。如“用小觀賞樹代替老樹（plant new trees in place of the old ones）”。
tidy up：整理，整治。如“市政會決定整治荒地（decided to tidy it up）”。
provide a refuge for：為……提供庇護所。如“為野生動物提供庇護所（providing a refuge for the local wildlife）”。

影子跟讀法分步指南

這段影片語速適中，包含較多敘事和議論內容，適合練習shadow speak。第一步，先完整觀看影片，理解大意；第二步，逐句播放，暫停後模仿發音和語調，重點關注連讀（如“got a bit of”）和重音（如“really big old trees”）；第三步，嘗試同步跟讀，提升反應速度；第四步，錄音對比，糾正節奏偏差。堅持使用這種方法，結合影子跟讀法的技巧，能有效提升英語口語流暢度。若需更多素材，可尋找專業的shadowing site，結合不同主題練習，鞏固英語口語練習效果。

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
“used to” used to + 動詞 — 過去的習慣或狀態，現在已不再如此	used to play
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的	has been called · be removed · have been chopped
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事	has been called · has been · have been chopped
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物	systems, which makes · people who want · living which is

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: FCE1 TEST2 PART4 - 通過影片學習英語口語

選擇練習模式

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情境與背景

日常交流高頻短語5則

影子跟讀法分步指南

影片中的語法

什麼是跟讀法？