跟读练习: Complete Key for Schools SB - Unit 2 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Unit 2.
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Listening, Part 3.
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Exercise 3.
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For these questions, choose the correct answer.
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You will hear Jared talking to his friend Gemma about a party.
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Hi, Jared.
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Hi, Gemma.
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I'm excited about Jake's party. Are you?
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Yes.
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I don't usually like parties.
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I worry that I'm not going to know anyone there.
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Yeah, but this is a surprise party and I think it'll be fun.
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What time does it start?
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Is it at two?
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Here, look at the invitation.
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It's at three o 'clock, so I'm leaving here at two -thirty.
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Do you know who's going?
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It's family and friends.
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So Jake's brother, my cousin Martin.
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Oh, and Rachel, your friend from swimming.
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She's going too.
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Is the party at their new house, number 14 Green Street?
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I'm not sure.
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I thought it was 24.
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Oh no, look here.
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It says 40 on the invitation.
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Oh yes.
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So, are you taking any food?
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No, I'm taking music.
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Oh cool.
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Is it hip hop?
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Jake really likes hip hop.
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No, I haven't got any.
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I'm bringing mainly pop.
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I think that's best.
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I've got lots of rock, but not everyone likes that.
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That's true.
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You need to bring something everyone will enjoy.
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Unit 2.
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Grammar.
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Exercise 4.
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1. Is he running?
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2. Are they dancing?
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3. Is she typing?
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4. Is he playing?
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5. Are they singing?
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Unit 2.
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Vocabulary.
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Exercise 2.
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1. 2.
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Three.
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Four.
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Five.
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I'm home.
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Six.
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Seven.
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But I am so glad...
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How's the bill, whether?
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We're hot.
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I received a letter.
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Unit 2.
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Vocabulary.
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Exercise 2.
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Bedroom.
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Bookshelf.
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Carpet.
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Curtain.
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Kitchen.
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Table.
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Unit 2.
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Speaking, Part 1.
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Exercise 1.
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1. Now, please tell me about your home.
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I live in a house with my family.
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It's a big house.
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There's a dining room and a kitchen downstairs.
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There are three bedrooms upstairs.
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We've got a garden.
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Two.
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Now, please tell me about your home.
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Eh, a flat.
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It's, eh, good.
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I like.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Complete Key for Schools SB - Unit 2”为素材。 这段视频共有 82 个句子、304 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 5:19。 只有 80% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。 全部 82 个句子中有 13 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 12 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| bedroom 名词 | /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ | 臥室 /卧室, 寢室 /寝室 |
| invitation 名词 | /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/ | 邀請 /邀请 |
| vocabulary 名词 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 詞匯 /词汇, 語匯 /语汇 |
| cousin 名词 | /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ | 堂兄, 堂哥 |
| swim 动词 | /swɪm/ | 游泳 |
| carpet 名词 | /ˈkɑɹ.pət/ | 地毯, 地氈 /地毡 |
| grammar 名词 | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | 語法 /语法, 文法 |
| upstairs 副词 | /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/ | 樓上 /楼上 |
| curtain 名词 | /ˈkɜɹt(ə)n/ | 窗簾 /窗帘, 簾子 /帘子 |
| downstairs 副词 | /daʊnˈstɛɹz/ | 樓下 /楼下 |
| litter 名词 | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | 垫料 |
| bookshelf 名词 | /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/ | 書架 /书架, 書櫥 /书橱 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- I don't usually like parties.
- Do you know who's going?
- No, I haven't got any.
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | I'm leaving · are you taking · I'm taking |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will hear · it'll be · will enjoy |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 13 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't, haven't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: clock /klɑk/, carpet /ˈkɑɹ.pət/, jake /dʒeɪk/, upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, downstairs /daʊnˈstɛɹz/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 bedroom, invitation, vocabulary 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。