跟读练习: Complete Key for Schools SB - Unit 13 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Unit 12.
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Starting off.
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Exercise 1.
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1. 2.
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3 4
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5 6
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Unit 12.
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Starting off.
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Exercise 2.
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My name's John.
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Last year I cycled to school because my primary school was near my house.
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But now I go to a new school and I get the bus.
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It takes about 20 minutes.
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I'm Karen.
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I live in London and it takes me about half an hour to get to school.
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It's too far to walk and I don't like to cycle because there's too much traffic,
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so my mum drives me there every day.
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I'm Jordan.
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I live on an island in Scotland.
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My school is on another island.
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Every day I ride my bike, then I take a boat across the water.
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Then I get off the boat and I get on a bus to school.
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It takes about 40 minutes.
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Unit 12.
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Grammar.
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Exercise 7.
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Mr. Zap, you've been on the road for over 10 years.
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Have you ever had any problems?
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Yes, we've had some.
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The car has stopped working a few times, but there's always someone who can fix it.
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Have you ever stayed in a hotel?
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No. Our car is our home, our school, our kitchen, and our transport.
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How fast can the car go?
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We've never driven faster than 55 kilometers per hour.
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That's why we're still going.
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Have the children ever been to school?
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Yes, they've been to lots of schools in different countries, and they learn from the Internet.
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They've also learned a lot about the world around them.
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What kind of things have they learned?
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They've seen kangaroos and bears in the wild, and they've learned words in many languages.
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Have you ever been to Vietnam?
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No, we haven't.
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We've been to Japan and South Korea, but not Vietnam.
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Have you ever thought, why are we doing this?
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No, I haven't.
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I know why we're doing this, because this is our dream.
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Unit 12, Listening, Part 2, Exercise 1.
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1. I didn't wake up until 10 .45 this morning.
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2. The film starts at half past nine.
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We're going to be late.
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3. Let's go home.
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It's 3 .15.
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4. Dinner will be ready at quarter past seven.
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5. What time is it?
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Quarter to two.
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Thanks.
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Unit 12.
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Listening, Part 2.
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Exercise 4.
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For each question, write the correct answer in the gap.
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You will hear a teacher talking to her class about a countryside run they are doing.
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Write one word or a number or a date or a time.
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OK, listen everyone.
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I've got some information for those of you who are coming on the countryside run on Saturday.
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Now, I know some of you came to the last one two weeks ago.
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That was five kilometres.
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But we're going a bit further this time.
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It'll be ten kilometres long, so you need to be quite fit.
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I know it's raining now, but don't worry.
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I've heard it's going to be dry all weekend.
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Wear trainers, shorts and a t -shirt as usual and you should be fine.
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You won't need a sweater.
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The run starts at nine o 'clock
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but you should get there early about half past eight and make sure you have breakfast at least an hour before that.
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We're meeting by the lake at Staunton Park.
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That's S -T -A -U -N -T -O -N park
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I'm sure you know where it is Tell your parents they'll
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have to wait about an hour for you to complete the run
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You're all pretty fast
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Unit 12 Grammar Exercise 3 1 Shhh 2 Unit 12.
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Grammar.
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Exercise 4.
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You should check your work.
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You shouldn't chat during lessons.
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You should watch this show.
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You should learn how to catch fish.
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Unit 12.
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Speaking, Part 1.
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Exercise 2.
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Have you ever been to the US, Lisa?
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Yes, I have.
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Who did you go with?
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Sorry, could you repeat the question, please?
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Did you go alone?
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No, I went with my family.
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When did you go there?
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I went there in the autumn last year.
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How did you get there?
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Sorry, I didn't understand the question.
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Did you go there by boat?
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Oh, no, we flew there on a plane.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Complete Key for Schools SB - Unit 13”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Exercise, Unit, hour, Grammar, boat。 这段视频共有 98 个句子、663 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 7:49。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 85 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 98 个句子中有 15 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| countryside 名词 | /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/ | 農村 /农村, 鄉下 /乡下 |
| lesson 名词 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /课业, -課 /-课 |
| autumn 名词 | /ˈɔtəm/ | чютян, 秋天 |
| trainer 名词 | /ˈtɹeɪnɚ/ | 教練 /教练, 教練員 /教练员 |
| sweater 名词 | /ˈswɛtɚ/ | 毛衣, 毛線衣 /毛线衣 |
| kangaroo 名词 | /ˌkæŋ.ɡəˈɹu/ | 袋鼠 |
| kilometre 名词 | /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ | 千米, 公里 |
| cycle 名词 | /ˈsaɪ.kəl/ | 周期 |
| transport 名词 | /ˈtɹæns.pɔɹt/ | 運輸 /运输 |
| kitchen 名词 | /ˈkɪt͡ʃ(ə)n/ | 廚房 /厨房 |
| shirt 名词 | /ʃɜɹt/ | 襯衫 /衬衫, 襯衣 /衬衣 |
| usual 形容词 | /ˈju.ʒuəl/ | 通常 |
| breakfast 名词 | /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/ | 早飯 /早饭, 早餐 |
| chat 动词 | /ˈt͡ʃæt/ | 聊天, 攀談 /攀谈 |
| repeat 动词 | /ɹɪˈpiːt/ | 重複 /重复 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| wake up 动词 | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | 醒, 醒來 /醒来 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Have you ever had any problems?
- Have you ever stayed in a hotel?
- Have you ever thought, why are we doing this?
- Who did you go with?
- Sorry, could you repeat the question, please?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | you've been · Have you ever had · we've had |
| 用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事 | should be · should get · should check |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | we're still going · are we doing · we're doing |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will be · will hear · It'll be |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 29 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 we're, they've, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shirt /ʃɜɹt/, usual /ˈju.ʒuəl/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: countryside /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/, clock /klɑk/, transport /ˈtɹæns.pɔɹt/, shirt /ʃɜɹt/, breakfast /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: kangaroo /ˌkæŋ.ɡəˈɹu/, transport /ˈtɹæns.pɔɹt/, breakfast /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/, chat /ˈt͡ʃæt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 countryside, lesson, autumn 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。