跟读练习: Complete Key for Schools SB - Unit 10 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Unit 10.
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Starting off.
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Exercise 3.
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Where I live, we have amazing autumns.
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People come from all over the world to see the colours of the leaves on the trees.
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Autumn is from September to November.
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I live in Canada.
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Winter here is cold, very cold.
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It usually snows a lot, which is great because I love skiing.
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Our winter is from November until February.
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Summer in Australia lasts from December to February.
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It's great, and not just because of the warm weather.
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I like it because my birthday is in December, and we usually have a beach party.
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I'm from Spain and my favourite season is spring.
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There are lots of flowers.
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It begins in March and goes on until May.
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It's the most beautiful time of the year.
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Unit 10.
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Listening.
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Part 1.
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Exercise 2.
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You will hear five short conversations.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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When is Holly visiting her friend in Japan?
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When are you going to Japan?
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Is it in March?
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No, I'm going after that, in August.
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Oh, lovely.
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What clothes are you taking?
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Well, it won't be cold, and I'll be back before the autumn.
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Summer will be lovely in Japan.
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I know.
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I can't wait.
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2. What is Francis doing on Sunday evening?
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Hello.
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Hi, Francis.
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It's me.
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Would you like to come to the new dance class with me on Sunday evening?
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I'd love to, but I can't.
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We've got friends coming for dinner.
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Do you remember Sally?
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Yes, her parents are actors, aren't they?
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That's right.
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Well, they're all coming over on Sunday.
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OK.
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3. What time does Lynn need to leave her class?
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What's the time, Diego?
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It's half past three.
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Why?
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I have to leave early today.
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Mum and I are visiting Aunty Jane.
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She's in hospital.
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Oh dear!
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The class finishes at 4 .30, doesn't it?
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I have to go at four.
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OK.
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I'll tell you when it's time to go.
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You don't want to be late for visiting hours.
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Four.
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How much is the book they buy?
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These are great books for Jack.
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Yes, nice.
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But this one is fourteen pounds thirty.
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Yes, and the other is more expensive than that.
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It's 15 pounds 50.
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OK, let's get the cheaper one.
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Oh, I only have...
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There, 14 pounds.
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It's OK, I've got the rest.
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Jack's going to love it.
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Five.
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Who will meet
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Lee at the airport?
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Will someone meet you at the airport when you get there, Lee?
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Yes, of course.
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It's a long way home.
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I think Mum's working, but Dad can pick me up.
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Oh, that's all right then.
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And the best thing is that we're visiting Grandad on the way home.
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He lives in the city.
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We're having dinner with him in his new flat.
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Unit 10.
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Vocabulary.
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Exercise 2.
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Now it's time for our weather report from Europe.
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John, what's the weather like today in Greece?
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Thanks, Alana.
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It's sunny today in Athens and the temperature is about 32 degrees.
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That's hot.
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And what's it going to be like tomorrow?
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Tomorrow it's going to be cloudy.
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It's also going to be cooler, about 25 degrees.
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What about Rome in Italy?
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Oh, it's cloudy in Rome today and 24 degrees.
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But tomorrow it will be sunny all day and about 29 degrees.
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And what about London?
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It's sunny today in London.
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Great!
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Is it going to stay like that tomorrow?
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I'm afraid not.
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It isn't going to be sunny tomorrow.
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Tomorrow it will be cloudy all day and the temperature will be about 15 degrees.
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But it's sunny in Madrid, isn't it?
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It is.
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It's a lovely 32 degrees and tomorrow it's going to be the same.
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OK.
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And finally, what about Copenhagen?
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What's the weather like there?
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Well, it's cloudy and cold today.
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Eight degrees Celsius at the moment.
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And tomorrow it's going to get cooler.
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Probably around five degrees Celsius.
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That's still warm for some.
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OK, now over to Rachel and the news.
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Unit 10.
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Grammar.
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Exercise 6.
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Going to.
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Going to.
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Gunner.
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Gunner.
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Unit 10.
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Grammar.
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Exercise 7.
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1. I'm going to be there.
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2. Look at the sky.
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It's going to rain.
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3. I'm not going to leave the house today.
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4. What are you going to do?
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5. I'm going to stay in and watch some films.
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Unit 10.
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Speaking, Part 1.
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Exercise 2.
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Now, let's talk about holidays.
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Clara, what do you like to do on holiday?
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I like to cycle.
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Does everyone in your family like cycling?
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Sorry, could you repeat that?
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Does everyone in your family like to cycle?
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My mum doesn't, but everyone else does.
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Paolo, who do you go on holiday with?
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With my family.
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Where do you usually go on holiday?
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Now let's talk about weekends.
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Paolo, what do you usually do at the weekend?
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That's a good question.
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I always have homework, but I also like to meet my friends.
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Where do you meet them?
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I meet them in town.
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Clara, what do you like to do with your friends at the weekend?
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I like to go to their houses and play games.
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What games do you like?
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We play a lot of...
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Now let's talk about school.
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Paolo, what is your favourite class in school?
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Can you say that again, please?
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What is your favourite class in school?
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I like English.
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Why do you like English?
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I have a really good teacher.
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Clara, do you have a favourite teacher at school?
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Um, let me think.
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Yes, I like my geography teacher.
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Why? Because she's...
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Unit 10.
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Speaking, Part 1.
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Exercise 2.
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Now, let's talk about holidays.
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Clara, what do you like to do on holiday?
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I like to cycle.
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Does everyone in your family like cycling?
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Sorry, could you repeat that?
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Does everyone in your family like to cycle?
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My mum doesn't, but everyone else does.
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Paolo, who do you go on holiday with?
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With my family.
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Where do you usually go on holiday?
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Now let's talk about weekends.
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Paolo, what do you usually do at the weekend?
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That's a good question.
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I always have homework, but I also like to meet my friends.
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Where do you meet them?
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I meet them in town.
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Clara, what do you like to do with your friends at the weekend?
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I like to go to their houses and play games.
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What games do you like?
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We play a lot of...
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Now let's talk about school.
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Paolo, what is your favourite class in school?
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Can you say that again, please?
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What is your favourite class in school?
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I like English.
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Why do you like English?
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I have a really good teacher.
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Clara, do you have a favourite teacher at school?
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Um, let me think.
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Yes, I like my geography teacher.
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Why? Because she's...
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Complete Key for Schools SB - Unit 10”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：degrees, holiday, tomorrow, meet, favourite。 这段视频共有 198 个句子、1097 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 10:34。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 104 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 198 个句子中有 56 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 11 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| sunny 形容词 | /ˈsʌni/ | 晴朗 |
| cloudy 形容词 | /ˈklaʊ̯diː/ | 多雲 /多云 |
| autumn 名词 | /ˈɔtəm/ | чютян, 秋天 |
| grammar 名词 | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | 語法 /语法, 文法 |
| homework 名词 | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | 作業 /作业, 家庭作業 /家庭作业 |
| geography 名词 | /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/ | 地理學 /地理学 |
| flower 名词 | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | хуа, хуар |
| leaf 名词 | /lif/ | еезы, еер |
| ski 名词 | /skiː/ | 雪板, 滑雪板 |
| cloth 名词 | /klɒθ/ | 布, 布料 |
| vocabulary 名词 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 詞匯 /词汇, 語匯 /语汇 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- What clothes are you taking?
- What are you going to do?
- Clara, what do you like to do on holiday?
- Does everyone in your family like cycling?
- Sorry, could you repeat that?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的 | the most beautiful · the best |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | Jack's going to love · what's it going to be · it's going to be |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will hear · won't be · will be |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | I'm going · are visiting · we're visiting |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 24 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, doesn't, can't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “th” 音: thirty /ˈθɝti/, cloth /klɒθ/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/, homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/, leaf /lif/, cloth /klɒθ/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 sunny, cloudy, autumn 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。