跟读练习: Dialogue 2 3 Asking Directions - Everyday Conversations English - 通过视频学习英语口语

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24 句
如果句子过短或过长,请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Around Town Asking Directions Excuse me, could you tell me where the library is?
2
Yes, it's that way.
3
You go three blocks to Washington Street, then turn right.
4
It's on the corner, across from the bank.
5
Thanks.
6
I've only been in town a few days, so I really don't know my way around yet.
7
Oh, I know how you feel.
8
We moved here a year ago, and I still don't know where everything is.
9
Language Notes Could you tell me is slightly more polite than can you tell me.
10
Could you tell me where the library is?
11
Notice that library is stressed here because it is the word with the important information.
12
This is an indirect question, so the subject, the library, comes before the verb, is.
13
The word order is reversed in a direct question.
14
Where is the library?
15
Yes, it's that way.
16
Notice the stress on that.
17
The speaker is pointing in a certain direction and wants to emphasize that direction.
18
I know how you feel is a way of saying, I understand.
19
Notice the emphasis on feel.
20
The speaker wants to show empathy and understanding.
21
I still don't know where everything is.
22
Notice the word order of where everything is.
23
The subject, everything, comes before the verb, is.
24
This word order is different from the direct question, where is everything?

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“Dialogue 2 3 Asking Directions - Everyday Conversations English”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:library, notice, word, direction。 这段视频共有 24 个句子、223 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:51。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 121 个词,很适合跟读。 89% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇容易理解。 全部 24 个句子中有 4 个是问句,适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
verb 名词/vɝb/動詞 /动词
emphasis 名词/ˈɛmfəsɪs/強調 /强调
indirect 形容词/ˌɪn.daɪˈɹɛkt/間接 /间接
polite 形容词/pəˈlaɪt/有禮貌 /有礼貌, 客氣 /客气
empathy 名词/ˈɛmpəθi/移情, 同感
emphasize 动词/ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/強調 /强调, 著重
speaker 名词/ˈspikɚ/說話者 /说话者, 發話者 /发话者
library 名词/ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹ.i/фуфон, 圖書館 /图书馆
notice 动词/ˈnoʊ.tɪs/注意
subject 名词/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɛkt/主語 /主语
direction 名词/dɪˈɹɛk.ʃən/方向
block 名词/blɑk/塊體 /块体
corner 名词/ˈkɔɹnɚ/角落, 拐角
slightly 副词/ˈslaɪtli/瘦
stress 名词/stɹɛs/壓力 /压力

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 4 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 don't, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: verb /vɝb/, reverse /ɹɪˈvɝs/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: verb /vɝb/, reverse /ɹɪˈvɝs/, emphasis /ˈɛmfəsɪs/, indirect /ˌɪn.daɪˈɹɛkt/, distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 verb, emphasis, indirect 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →