跟读练习: France vs England Food - 通过视频学习英语口语

这段视频共有 13 个句子、79 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:25。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 190 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 只有 73% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 14 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：

• versus /ˈvɝsəs/ — 對 /对. Against; in opposition to.
• chip /t͡ʃɪp/ (名词) — 筹码. A small piece broken from a larger piece of solid material.
• dish /dɪʃ/ (名词) — 碟子, 盤子 /盘子. A vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle.
• steak /steɪk/ (名词) — 牛排. Beefsteak: a slice of beef, broiled or cut for broiling.
• fry /fɹaɪ/ (动词) — 煎, 炒. To cook (something) in hot fat.
• croissant /kɹəˈsɑnt/ (名词) — 牛角麵包 /牛角面包, 新月形麵包 /新月形面包. A flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent.
• macaron /ˈmækəɹɑn/ (名词) — 馬卡龍 /马卡龙. Any of various confections made with almond and egg white, traditionally made in France.
• pure /pjʊɹ/ (形容词) — 純潔 /纯洁, 純 /纯. Free of flaws or imperfections; unsullied.
• fish /ˈfɪʃ/ (名词) — йүр, йү. A typically cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water, moving with the help of fins and breathing with gills; any vertebrate that is not a tetrapod.
• cross /kɹɑs/ (名词) — 十字, 交叉. A geometrical figure consisting of two straight lines or bars intersecting each other such that at least one of them is bisected by the other.
• section /ˈsɛkʃən/ (名词) — 块. A cutting; a part cut out from the rest of something.
• fair /ˈfɛə/ (形容词) — 美麗的 /美丽的, 美. Unblemished (figuratively or literally); clean and pure; innocent.
• comment /ˈkɑmɛnt/ (名词) — 評論 /评论. A spoken or written remark.
• decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ (动词) — 解決 /解决. To resolve (a contest, problem, dispute, etc.); to choose, determine, or settle.

视频中出现的短语动词

• look at (动词) — 觀察 /观察, 看. To observe or watch.

需要注意的发音

• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: dish /dɪʃ/, fish /ˈfɪʃ/, section /ˈsɛkʃən/

如何用这段视频练习

1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 versus, chip, dish 这类单词。