跟读练习: Handing Over Work Before a Holiday - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
Oliver, thanks for covering for me next week.
2
No problem at all. Where are you off to?
3
Portugal, for ten days. I can't wait.
4
Lovely. So, what do I need to know?
5
There are three things you'll need to look after.
6
First, the Henderson order has to go out on Monday.
7
Has the customer already paid for it?
8
Yes, they paid last Friday, so it's ready.
9
Second, please check the team inbox every morning.
10
What should I do if something is urgent?
11
If it can't wait, pass it to Priya.
12
She's dealt with most of these customers before.
13
All right. And what's the third thing?
14
The monthly report is due on the fifteenth.
15
I've already written most of it.
16
So I just need to add the final numbers?
17
Exactly. I've left clear notes in the shared folder.
18
Brilliant. That'll make my life much easier.
19
Can I ring you if I get really stuck?
20
Only if it's a real emergency, please.
21
Fair enough. You deserve a proper break.
22
Thanks. I haven't had a holiday since last summer.
23
Then switch your phone off and enjoy it.
24
I will. I've already set my out-of-office message.
25
Is there anything else I should know?
26
I don't think so. You've got everything now.
27
Great. Have a wonderful time in Portugal.
28
Thanks, Oliver. I owe you one.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 28 个句子、222 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:35。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 141 个词,很适合跟读。 86% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| urgent 形容词 | /ˈɜː.d͡ʒənt/ | 緊急 /紧急, 緊迫 /紧迫 |
| folder 名词 | /ˈfoʊldɚ/ | 卷宗, 文件夾 /文件夹 |
| inbox 名词 | /ˈɪnbɑks/ | 收件箱, 收件匣 |
| customer 名词 | /ˈkʌs.tə.mə/ | 顧客 /顾客, 主顧 /主顾 |
| holiday 名词 | /ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/ | 節日 /节日, 節慶 /节庆 |
| switch 名词 | /swɪt͡ʃ/ | 開關 /开关, 電門 /电门 |
| deserve 动词 | /dɪˈzɝv/ | 值得, 應受 /应受 |
| monthly 形容词 | /ˈmʌnθli/ | 每月的 |
| message 名词 | /ˈmɛs.ɪdʒ/ | 信息, 訊息 /讯息 |
| fair 形容词 | /ˈfɛə/ | 美麗的 /美丽的, 美 |
| wonderful 形容词 | /ˈwʌndəfl̩/ | 棒, 奇妙 |
| ring 名词 | /ɹɪŋ/ | 環 /环, 輪 /轮 |
| stick 名词 | /stɪk/ | 枝 |
| emergency 名词 | /ɪˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ | 緊急事故 /紧急事故, 緊急情況 /紧急情况 |
| proper 形容词 | /ˈpɹɑpɚ/ | 適當 /适当, 妥當 /妥当 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've already written · I've left · I've already set |
| 用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事 | should I do · should know |
| 义务:must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | need to know · need to look · has to go |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | you'll need · That'll make |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 10 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 I've, can't, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “th” 音: fifteenth /ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ/, monthly /ˈmʌnθli/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 urgent, folder, inbox 这类单词。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。









