シャドーイング練習: Handing Over Work Before a Holiday - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
Oliver, thanks for covering for me next week.
2
No problem at all. Where are you off to?
3
Portugal, for ten days. I can't wait.
4
Lovely. So, what do I need to know?
5
There are three things you'll need to look after.
6
First, the Henderson order has to go out on Monday.
7
Has the customer already paid for it?
8
Yes, they paid last Friday, so it's ready.
9
Second, please check the team inbox every morning.
10
What should I do if something is urgent?
11
If it can't wait, pass it to Priya.
12
She's dealt with most of these customers before.
13
All right. And what's the third thing?
14
The monthly report is due on the fifteenth.
15
I've already written most of it.
16
So I just need to add the final numbers?
17
Exactly. I've left clear notes in the shared folder.
18
Brilliant. That'll make my life much easier.
19
Can I ring you if I get really stuck?
20
Only if it's a real emergency, please.
21
Fair enough. You deserve a proper break.
22
Thanks. I haven't had a holiday since last summer.
23
Then switch your phone off and enjoy it.
24
I will. I've already set my out-of-office message.
25
Is there anything else I should know?
26
I don't think so. You've got everything now.
27
Great. Have a wonderful time in Portugal.
28
Thanks, Oliver. I owe you one.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が28文、単語が222語あります。 音声の長さは1:35です。 話す速さは1分あたり約141語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
urgent 形容詞/ˈɜː.d͡ʒənt/緊急の, 急を要する
folder 名詞/ˈfoʊldɚ/フォルダ
inbox 名詞/ˈɪnbɑks/受信箱
customer 名詞/ˈkʌs.tə.mə/客, お客さん
holiday 名詞/ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/祭日, 祭り
switch 名詞/swɪt͡ʃ/電源, 開閉器
deserve 動詞/dɪˈzɝv/値する
monthly 形容詞/ˈmʌnθli/毎月の
message 名詞/ˈmɛs.ɪdʒ/伝言, 連絡
fair 形容詞/ˈfɛə/美しい
wonderful 形容詞/ˈwʌndəfl̩/素晴しい
ring 名詞/ɹɪŋ/輪
stick 名詞/stɪk/枝, 小枝
lovely 形容詞/ˈlʌv.li/綺麗, 良い
emergency 名詞/ɪˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/非常時, 緊急事態

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've already written · I've left · I've already set
「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝えるshould I do · should know
義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるneed to know · need to look · has to go
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測you'll need · That'll make

注意したい発音

話し手はI've, can't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を10回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: fifteenth /ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ/, monthly /ˈmʌnθli/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。urgent, folder, inboxなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →