Prática de Shadowing: Handing Over Work Before a Holiday - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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1
Oliver, thanks for covering for me next week.
2
No problem at all. Where are you off to?
3
Portugal, for ten days. I can't wait.
4
Lovely. So, what do I need to know?
5
There are three things you'll need to look after.
6
First, the Henderson order has to go out on Monday.
7
Has the customer already paid for it?
8
Yes, they paid last Friday, so it's ready.
9
Second, please check the team inbox every morning.
10
What should I do if something is urgent?
11
If it can't wait, pass it to Priya.
12
She's dealt with most of these customers before.
13
All right. And what's the third thing?
14
The monthly report is due on the fifteenth.
15
I've already written most of it.
16
So I just need to add the final numbers?
17
Exactly. I've left clear notes in the shared folder.
18
Brilliant. That'll make my life much easier.
19
Can I ring you if I get really stuck?
20
Only if it's a real emergency, please.
21
Fair enough. You deserve a proper break.
22
Thanks. I haven't had a holiday since last summer.
23
Then switch your phone off and enjoy it.
24
I will. I've already set my out-of-office message.
25
Is there anything else I should know?
26
I don't think so. You've got everything now.
27
Great. Have a wonderful time in Portugal.
28
Thanks, Oliver. I owe you one.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Este vídeo tem 28 frases e 222 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 1:35. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 141 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 86% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| urgent adjetivo | /ˈɜː.d͡ʒənt/ | urgente |
| folder substantivo | /ˈfoʊldɚ/ | pasta |
| inbox substantivo | /ˈɪnbɑks/ | caixa de entrada |
| fifteenth adjetivo | /ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ/ | décimo quinto |
| customer substantivo | /ˈkʌs.tə.mə/ | freguês, freguesa |
| holiday substantivo | /ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/ | feriado |
| switch substantivo | /swɪt͡ʃ/ | interruptor, chave |
| deserve verbo | /dɪˈzɝv/ | merecer |
| brilliant adjetivo | /ˈbɹɪl.jənt/ | brilhante |
| monthly adjetivo | /ˈmʌnθli/ | mensal, mensual |
| message substantivo | /ˈmɛs.ɪdʒ/ | mensagem |
| fair adjetivo | /ˈfɛə/ | inocente |
| wonderful adjetivo | /ˈwʌndəfl̩/ | maravilhoso |
| ring substantivo | /ɹɪŋ/ | anel |
| stick substantivo | /stɪk/ | graveto, galho |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | I've already written · I've left · I've already set |
| Conselho com “should” should + verbo — dizer o que é uma boa ideia | should I do · should know |
| Obrigação: must / have to / need to dizer que algo é necessário | need to know · need to look · has to go |
| Futuro com “will” will + verbo — uma decisão, promessa ou previsão | you'll need · That'll make |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 10 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I've, can't, don't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “th”: fifteenth /ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ/, monthly /ˈmʌnθli/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como urgent, folder, inbox.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.