跟读练习: Ielts-CAM 19| Listening-Test1-Part 3 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Part 3.
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You will hear two food science students called Marie and Colin discussing their final year projects.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 21 to 24.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 21 to 24.
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I haven't seen you for a bit, Marie.
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No, I've been busy with my project.
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You're making a vegan alternative to eggs, aren't you?
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Something that doesn't use animal products.
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Yes, I'm using chickpeas.
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I had two main aims when I first started looking for an alternative to eggs.
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But actually, I've found chickpeas have got more advantages.
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Right.
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But how about your project on reusing waste food?
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You were looking at bread, weren't you?
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Yes, it's been hard work, but I've enjoyed it.
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The basic process was quite straightforward, breaking the stale bread down to a paste, then reforming it.
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But you were using 3D printing, weren't you, to make the paste into biscuits?
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Yeah, I'd used that before, but in this project I had time to play around with different patterns for the biscuits
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and finding how I could add fruit and vegetables to make them a more appetising colour,
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and I was really pleased with what I managed to produce.
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It must have been a great feeling to make something appetising out of bits of old bread
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that would have been thrown away otherwise.
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It was.
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And I'm hoping that some of the restaurants in town will be interested in the biscuits.
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I'm going to send them some samples.
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I came across something on the internet yesterday that might interest you.
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It was a company that's developed touch-sensitive sensors for food labels.
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It's a special sort of label on the food package When the label's smooth,
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the food is fresh And then when you can feel bumps on the label, that means the food's gone bad It started off as a
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project to help visually impaired people know whether food was fit to eat or not Interesting!
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So, just solid food?
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No, things like milk and juice as well But actually,
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I thought it might be really good for drug storage in hospitals and pharmacies.
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Right.
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And coming back to food, maybe it'd be possible to use it for other things besides freshness,
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like how many kilograms a joint of meat is, for example.
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Yes, there's all sorts of possibilities.
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Before you hear the rest of the discussion, you have some time to look at questions 25 to 30.
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Now listen and answer questions 25 to 30.
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I was reading an article about food trends predicting how eating habits might change in the next few years.
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Oh, things like more focus on local products.
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That seems so obvious, but the shops are still full of imported foods foods.
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Yes, they need to be more proactive to address that.
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And somehow motivate consumers to change, yes.
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One thing everyone's aware of is the need for a reduction in unnecessary packaging.
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But just about everything you buy in supermarkets is still covered in plastic.
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The government needs to do something about it.
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Absolutely, it's got to change.
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Do you think there'll be more interest in gluten and lactose free food?
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For people with allergies or food intolerances?
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I don't know.
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Lots of people I know have been buying that type of food for years now.
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Yes, even if they haven't been diagnosed with an allergy.
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That's right.
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One thing I've noticed is the number of branded products related to celebrity chefs.
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People watch them cooking on TV and then buy things like spice mixes or frozen foods with the chef's name on.
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I bought something like that once, but I won't again.
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Yeah, I bought a ready-made spice mix for chicken, which was supposed to be used by a chef I'd seen on television,
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and it didn't actually taste of anything.
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Hmm.
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Did the article mention ghost kitchens used to produce takeaway food?
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No. What are they?
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Well, they might have the name of a restaurant, but actually they're a cooking facility just for delivery meals.
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The public don't ever go there.
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But people aren't aware of that.
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It's all kept very quiet
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so people don't realize the food's not actually from the restaurant right did you know more
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and more people are using all sorts of different mushrooms now
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to treat different health concerns things like heart problems hmm they
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might be taking a big risk there yes it's hard to know which varieties are safe to eat anyway maybe now
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That is the end of part three.
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You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to part three.

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推荐视频

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“Ielts-CAM 19”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:project, questions, biscuits, label, bread。 这段视频共有 72 个句子、763 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 6:35。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 116 个词,很适合跟读。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 15 个单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
biscuit 名词/ˈbɪs.kɪt/餅乾 /饼干
appetizing 形容词/ˈæp.ə.taɪz.ɪŋ/開胃 /开胃
chickpea 名词/ˈt͡ʃɪkˌpiː/鷹嘴豆 /鹰嘴豆
allergy 名词/ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/過敏 /过敏
pasta 名词/ˈpɑ.stə/мянфан, 意大利麵 /意大利面
spouse 名词/spaʊ̯s/配偶
diagnose 动词/ˈdaɪ.əɡˌnoʊs/診斷 /诊断
freshness 名词/ˈfɹɛʃnəs/新鮮 /新鲜
intolerance 名词/ɪnˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/不寬容 /不宽容
kilogram 名词/ˈkɪləɡɹæm/千克, 公斤
lactose 名词/ˈlæk.toʊs/乳糖
proactive 形容词/pɹoʊˈæk.tɪv/積極 /积极, 主動 /主动
motivate 动词/ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/激发
gluten 名词/ˈɡluːtən/麵筋 /面筋, 麩質 /麸质
supermarket 名词/ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/超級市場 /超级市场, 超市

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
throw away 动词棄置 /弃置, 扔

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:

  • No, I've been busy with my project.
  • You're making a vegan alternative to eggs, aren't you?
  • You were looking at bread, weren't you?
  • Yes, it's been hard work, but I've enjoyed it.
  • I'm going to send them some samples.

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事haven't seen · I've been · I've found
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的have been thrown · is still covered · been diagnosed

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 25 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 I've, don't, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: freshness /ˈfɹɛʃnəs/, mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: appetizing /ˈæp.ə.taɪz.ɪŋ/, intolerance /ɪnˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/, visually /ˈvɪzju.əli/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, unnecessary /ʌnˈnɛs.əˌsɛɹ.i/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: proactive /pɹoʊˈæk.tɪv/, motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/, visually /ˈvɪzju.əli/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, vegan /ˈviːɡən/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: biscuit /ˈbɪs.kɪt/, spouse /spaʊ̯s/, diagnose /ˈdaɪ.əɡˌnoʊs/, freshness /ˈfɹɛʃnəs/, intolerance /ɪnˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: allergy /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/, intolerance /ɪnˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/, kilogram /ˈkɪləɡɹæm/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 biscuit, appetizing, chickpea 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →