跟读练习: Mastering Complex Sentence Structures | Lesson 32 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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91 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
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Lesson 32.
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Station.
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Do you live near a station?
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Yes, I live near a station.
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Is the station far from here?
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Yes, the station is far from here.
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Millionaire.
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What's a millionaire?
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A millionaire is a person who has a million pounds or more.
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Tell me the names of some millionaires, please.
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The names of some millionaires are David Beckham,
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Madonna, Donald Trump, etc. Have you got as much money as a millionaire?
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No, I haven't got as much money as a millionaire.
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I've got less money than a millionaire.
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Very.
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Is Mount Everest very high?
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Yes, Mount Everest's very high.
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Are there very few people in China?
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No, there aren't very few people in China.
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There are very many people in China.
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Is it very cold in Africa?
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No, it isn't very cold in Africa.
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It's very hot in Africa.
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Is Japan very near England?
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No, Japan isn't very near England.
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It's very far from England.
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Do you get up very early?
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Yes, I get up very early.
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Do you speak English very well?
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No, I don't speak English very well, but I speak it well enough.
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Merry, happy, unhappy, sad.
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What message do we generally write inside a Christmas card?
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The message we generally write inside a Christmas card is a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.
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What does the word merry mean?
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The word merry means...
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Are people generally merry if they drink a lot of wine?
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Yes, people are generally merry if they drink a lot of wine.
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What does the word happy mean?
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The word happy means...
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Do you feel sad when you go on holiday?
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No, I don't feel sad when I go on holiday.
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I feel happy.
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Together?
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Apart?
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Apart from?
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Are my hands apart?
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No, your hands aren't apart.
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They're together.
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Do you live apart from your family?
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Yes, I live apart from my family.
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Are you in this room together with other people?
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Yes, I'm in this room together with other people.
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What do you eat for your lunch apart from meat?
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I eat bread, vegetables, etc. for my lunch apart from meat.
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Do you study anything apart from English?
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Yes, I study something apart from English.
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Apart from me, is anybody in this room standing?
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No, apart from you, nobody in this room is standing.
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Who lives in your house apart from you?
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My parents and sister live in my house apart from me.
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Better than, worse than, Paul.
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Do you speak English better than your language?
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No, I don't speak English better than my language.
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I speak it worse than my language. Do you think
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Barcelona is a worse place to live in than the North Pole?
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No, I don't think
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Barcelona is a worse place to live in than the North Pole.
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I think it's a better place to live in than the North Pole.
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Is a Ford a better car than a Rolls -Royce?
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No, a Ford isn't a better car than a Rolls -Royce.
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It's a worse car than a Rolls -Royce.
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is the imax a worse cinema than the odeon no the imax isn't a worse cinema than the odeon
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it's a better cinema than the odeon capital letter when do we use capital letters
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we use capital letters at the beginning of a sentence for the pronoun i
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and for the first letter of people's names place names days of the week months of the year nationalities and languages
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the best the worst where do you think the best place in this country to live
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i think my town is the best place in this country to live
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which do you think's the worst day of the week i think monday is the worst day of the week
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What was your best subject at school?
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Geography was my best subject at school.
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What was your worst subject at school?
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Chemistry was my worst subject at school.
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Game, rugby, golf, basketball.
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What kind of games do you like the best?
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The kind of games I like the best are tennis, basketball and rugby.
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Do children like playing games?
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Yes, children like playing games.
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Tell me the name of a card game.
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The name of a card game is poker.
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Name me some games in which we use a ball, please.
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Some games in which we use a ball are football, tennis, rugby, golf, basketball, etc.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Mastering Complex Sentence Structures”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：apart, millionaire, worse, merry, speak。 这段视频共有 91 个句子、730 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 5:56。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 123 个词，很适合跟读。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 91 个句子中有 32 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 14 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| millionaire 名词 | /ˌmɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/ | 百萬富翁 /百万富翁, 巨富 |
| merry 形容词 | /ˈmɛ.ɹi/ | 愉快 |
| rugby 名词 | /ˈɹʌɡbi/ | 橄欖球 /橄榄球 |
| cinema 名词 | /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ | 電影院 /电影院, 影院 |
| tennis 名词 | /ˈtɛnɪs/ | 網球 /网球 |
| litter 名词 | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | 垫料 |
| lesson 名词 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /课业, -課 /-课 |
| chemistry 名词 | /ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/ | 化學 /化学 |
| unhappy 形容词 | /ʌnˈhæpi/ | 不高興 /不高兴, 不開心 /不开心 |
| geography 名词 | /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/ | 地理學 /地理学 |
| poker 名词 | /ˈpoʊkɚ/ | 撥火棍 /拨火棍, 火鉤子 /火钩子 |
| vegetable 名词 | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | 蔬菜, 青菜 |
| nationality 名词 | /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/ | 國籍 /国籍 |
| pronoun 名词 | /ˈpɹoʊ.naʊn/ | 代詞 /代词, 代名詞 /代名词 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| get up 动词 | 起床 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Do you live near a station?
- Have you got as much money as a millionaire?
- Do you get up very early?
- Do you feel sad when you go on holiday?
- Do you live apart from your family?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的 | the best · the worst · your best |
| 比较级 -er than / more … than — 比较两个事物 | less money than · Better than · worse than |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 14 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, isn't, aren't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: millionaire /ˌmɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/, geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/, nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: tennis /ˈtɛnɪs/, pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/, nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 millionaire, merry, rugby 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。