跟读练习: Streamline English Destinations 02 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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35 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Is everything ready?
2
This is Your Life is one of the most popular programmes on British and American television.
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Every week a famous person is invited to a television studio without knowing
4
that he or she will be the subject of the programme.
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The compere meets the person outside the studio and says, This is Your Life.
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The person then meets friends and relatives from his or her past and present.
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Studio 4 is where the programme is recorded.
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The programme begins at 8 o 'clock.
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It's 6 .45 now, and the director is checking the preparations with his new production assistant.
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The subject of tonight's show will be an actor, Jason Douglas.
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The compere, as usual, will be Terry Donovan.
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Let's just check the arrangements.
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We're bringing Jason Douglas here in a studio car.
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He thinks he's coming to a discussion programme.
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The driver has been told to arrive at exactly 7 .55.
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Now the programme begins at 8 o 'clock.
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At that time, Jason will be walking to the studio.
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Terry Donovan will start his introduction at 8 .01, and Jason will arrive at 8 .02.
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Terry will meet him at the studio entrance.
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Camera four will be there.
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Then he'll take him to that seat.
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It'll be on camera three.
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Jason will be sitting there during the whole programme.
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For most of the show, Terry will be standing in the middle and he'll be on camera too.
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The guests will come through that door, talk to Terry and Jason, and then sit over there.
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Now, is that all clear?
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Yes, there's just one thing.
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Well, what is it?
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Who's going to look after the guests during the show?
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Pauline is.
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And where will they be waiting during the show?
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In room 401, as usual.
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Pauline will be waiting with them and she'll be watching the show on the monitor.
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She'll tell them two minutes before they enter.
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I think that's everything.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Streamline English Destinations 02”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：programme, Jason, studio, Terry, camera。 这段视频共有 35 个句子、312 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:57。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 160 个词，接近日常对话。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 11 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| arrive 动词 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 到達 /到达, 到 |
| relative 名词 | /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/ | 親戚 /亲戚 |
| entrance 名词 | /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ | 入口, 門口 /门口 |
| monitor 名词 | /ˈmɑ.nɪ.tɚ/ | 顯示器 /显示器 |
| preparation 名词 | /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ | 準備 /准备 |
| invite 动词 | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | 邀請 /邀请, 請 /请 |
| arrangement 名词 | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒmənt/ | 排列, 安排 |
| studio 名词 | /ˈstudi.oʊ/ | 畫室 /画室, 書齋 /书斋 |
| usual 形容词 | /ˈju.ʒuəl/ | 通常 |
| guest 名词 | /ɡɛst/ | 客人, 來賓 /来宾 |
| introduction 名词 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdʌkʃn̩/ | 介紹 /介绍 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 6 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 he'll, she'll, it'll。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, usual /ˈju.ʒuəl/, introduction /ˌɪntɹəˈdʌkʃn̩/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, relative /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: clock /klɑk/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, relative /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/, entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: programme /ˈpɹoʊˌɡɹæm/, actor /ˈæk.tɚ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 arrive, relative, entrance 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。