跟读练习: The difference between Trump and Obama - 通过视频学习英语口语
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You have a power to stop deportation for all adoptions.
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Actually, I don't.
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And that's why we're here.
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I'm in your home.
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Okay.
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Stop deportation!
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Stop deportation!
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Stop deportation!
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Thank you.
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All right.
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Stop deportation!
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What I'd like to do...
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Stop deportation!
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No, no, don't worry about it, guys.
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Stop deportation!
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Okay, let me finish.
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Stop deportation!
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Let me, let me...
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How about...
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These guys don't need to go.
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Let me finish.
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I respect the passion of these young people because they feel deeply about about the concerns for their families.
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Now, what you need to know when I'm speaking as President of the United States
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and I come to this community is that if,
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in fact, I could solve all these problems without passing laws in Congress, then I would do so.
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But we're also a nation of laws.
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That's part of our tradition.
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And so the easy way out is to try to yell and pretend like I can do something by violating our laws.
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And what I'm proposing is the harder path, which is to use our democratic processes to achieve the same goal that you want to achieve.
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But it won't be as easy as just shouting.
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It requires us lobbying and getting it done.
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So for those of you who are committed to getting this done, I am going to march with you
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and fight with you every step of the way to make sure that we are welcoming every striving,
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hardworking immigrant who sees America the same way we do.
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As a country where no matter who you are or what you look like or where you come from, you can make it if you try.
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And if you're serious about making that happen, then I'm ready to work with you.
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But it is going to require work.
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It is not simply a matter of us just saying we're going to violate the law.
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That's not our tradition.
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But the great thing about this country is we have this wonderful process of democracy
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and sometimes it is messy and sometimes it is hard
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but ultimately justice
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and truth went out that's always been the case in this country that's going to continue to be the case today
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 43 个句子、373 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:25。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 155 个词，接近日常对话。 89% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 14 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| deportation 名词 | /diːˌpɔːˈteɪʃən/ | 驅逐出境 /驱逐出境, 驅逐 /驱逐 |
| violate 动词 | /ˈvaɪəˌleɪt/ | 違反 /违反, 違犯 /违犯 |
| deeply 副词 | /ˈdi(ː)pli/ | 深, 深深 |
| passion 名词 | /ˈpæʃən/ | 激情, 熱情 /热情 |
| solve 动词 | /sɒlv/ | 解決 /解决 |
| adoption 名词 | /əˈdɑp.ʃən/ | 收養 /收养, 領養 /领养 |
| shout 动词 | /ʃaʊt/ | 喊叫, 呼喊 |
| immigrant 名词 | /ˈɪmɪɡɹənt/ | 移民, 移民者 |
| lobby 名词 | /ˈlɑ.bi/ | 門廳 /门厅, 休息室 |
| propose 动词 | /pɹəˈpəʊz/ | 提議 /提议 |
| messy 形容词 | /ˈmɛsi/ | 凌亂 |
| yell 动词 | /jɛl/ | 叫喊, 叫 |
| strive 动词 | /ˈstɹaɪv/ | 努力, 奮鬥 /奋斗 |
| hardworking 形容词 | /ˈhɑːɹdˌwɜːɹ.kɪŋ/ | 勤勉, 勤 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| go out 动词 | 出, 出口 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 13 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't, we're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: deportation /diːˌpɔːˈteɪʃən/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, adoption /əˈdɑp.ʃən/, shout /ʃaʊt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 deportation, violate, deeply 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。