跟讀練習: The difference between Trump and Obama - 通過影片學習英語口語
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43 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
You have a power to stop deportation for all adoptions.
2
Actually, I don't.
3
And that's why we're here.
4
I'm in your home.
5
Okay.
6
Stop deportation!
7
Stop deportation!
8
Stop deportation!
9
Thank you.
10
All right.
11
Stop deportation!
12
What I'd like to do...
13
Stop deportation!
14
No, no, don't worry about it, guys.
15
Stop deportation!
16
Okay, let me finish.
17
Stop deportation!
18
Let me, let me...
19
How about...
20
These guys don't need to go.
21
Let me finish.
22
I respect the passion of these young people because they feel deeply about about the concerns for their families.
23
Now, what you need to know when I'm speaking as President of the United States
24
and I come to this community is that if,
25
in fact, I could solve all these problems without passing laws in Congress, then I would do so.
26
But we're also a nation of laws.
27
That's part of our tradition.
28
And so the easy way out is to try to yell and pretend like I can do something by violating our laws.
29
And what I'm proposing is the harder path, which is to use our democratic processes to achieve the same goal that you want to achieve.
30
But it won't be as easy as just shouting.
31
It requires us lobbying and getting it done.
32
So for those of you who are committed to getting this done, I am going to march with you
33
and fight with you every step of the way to make sure that we are welcoming every striving,
34
hardworking immigrant who sees America the same way we do.
35
As a country where no matter who you are or what you look like or where you come from, you can make it if you try.
36
And if you're serious about making that happen, then I'm ready to work with you.
37
But it is going to require work.
38
It is not simply a matter of us just saying we're going to violate the law.
39
That's not our tradition.
40
But the great thing about this country is we have this wonderful process of democracy
41
and sometimes it is messy and sometimes it is hard
42
but ultimately justice
43
and truth went out that's always been the case in this country that's going to continue to be the case today
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 43 個句子、373 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:25。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 155 個詞，接近日常對話。 89% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 14 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| deportation 名詞 | /diːˌpɔːˈteɪʃən/ | 驅逐出境 /驅逐出境, 驅逐 /驅逐 |
| violate 動詞 | /ˈvaɪəˌleɪt/ | 違反 /違反, 違犯 /違犯 |
| deeply 副詞 | /ˈdi(ː)pli/ | 深, 深深 |
| passion 名詞 | /ˈpæʃən/ | 激情, 熱情 /熱情 |
| solve 動詞 | /sɒlv/ | 解決 /解決 |
| adoption 名詞 | /əˈdɑp.ʃən/ | 收養 /收養, 領養 /領養 |
| shout 動詞 | /ʃaʊt/ | 喊叫, 呼喊 |
| immigrant 名詞 | /ˈɪmɪɡɹənt/ | 移民, 移民者 |
| lobby 名詞 | /ˈlɑ.bi/ | 門廳 /門廳, 休息室 |
| propose 動詞 | /pɹəˈpəʊz/ | 提議 /提議 |
| messy 形容詞 | /ˈmɛsi/ | 凌亂 |
| yell 動詞 | /jɛl/ | 叫喊, 叫 |
| strive 動詞 | /ˈstɹaɪv/ | 努力, 奮鬥 /奮鬥 |
| hardworking 形容詞 | /ˈhɑːɹdˌwɜːɹ.kɪŋ/ | 勤勉, 勤 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| go out 動詞 | 出, 出口 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 13 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, don't, we're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: deportation /diːˌpɔːˈteɪʃən/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, adoption /əˈdɑp.ʃən/, shout /ʃaʊt/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 deportation, violate, deeply 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。