跟读练习: They are a generous couple. - 通过视频学习英语口语
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77 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Hey, what are you doing?
2
Oh, figuring out our wedding plans.
3
That's funny.
4
We were doing the same thing.
5
Yeah.
6
It's really crazy.
7
I had no idea how expensive this stuff was.
8
It is really pricey.
9
This is going to cost you a lot of money.
10
I heard the weddings are like a $40 billion a year industry.
11
It does seem like this money could be put to better use.
12
Are you serious?
13
How would you feel if we gave all the wedding money to charity and we just got married at City Hall?
14
I think it would make me want to marry you even more.
15
May I help you?
16
Yes.
17
We're here to make a rather sizable donation to the children.
18
Well, any contribution, large or small, is always appreciated.
19
Well, I think you're going to appreciate the crap out of this one.
20
Well, this is very generous.
21
I was cleaning this morning, and I found this.
22
I don't know if you want to use it, but...
23
I actually won't be wearing a dress at all.
24
We took the money we were going to spend on a wedding, and we donated it to a children's charity.
25
That's crazy!
26
I'm sorry.
27
I just, I can't imagine giving up my one wedding day like that.
28
This is really nice for you, but I've made my decision.
29
What I really want is a great big wedding.
30
Oh, yay!
31
But you already gave all the money to charity.
32
Well, I'll just ask for it back.
33
I'm seriously asking for the money back?
34
It's for our wedding day.
35
Are you here to make another donation the same day?
36
We want it back.
37
Excuse me?
38
That money was for a big wedding that we thought we didn't want, but it turns out we do.
39
So you're asking us to refund your donation to the children?
40
Yeah.
41
Yeah, I'm sorry.
42
I am.
43
But, you know, this wedding's just really important to me.
44
Hey, it's none of my business.
45
Well, hey, at least you're getting a proper wedding.
46
Yeah, I really do.
47
You know, I had nothing growing up.
48
Just like the kids I took the money from.
49
No, no, I see where this is going.
50
Look, I can't have a wedding with this money now.
51
It's tainted.
52
All right, fine.
53
We'll give the money back.
54
We're back.
55
Are you here to take more money?
56
Because I think what you're looking for is an ATM.
57
No, no, we're here to give the money back.
58
It's all about the children.
59
Although, it's also about the wedding.
60
All right, here.
61
No. Oh, God.
62
Okay, look, enough.
63
I'm going to make this decision for us.
64
No, what do you think we should do?
65
You know what?
66
It's not your decision anymore.
67
What?
68
On behalf of the children of New York, I reject your money.
69
But we're giving you this.
70
Yeah, and I'm giving it back to you.
71
Consider it a contribution.
72
Well, this is very generous.
73
Please, take the check, go have a great wedding and a wonderful life together.
74
That way we can save up, come back in a few years, and make an even bigger donation.
75
And when you do, make sure you ask for Brian.
76
Oh, is that you?
77
No.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“They are a generous couple”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：wedding, donation, charity, decision, giving。 这段视频共有 77 个句子、542 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:17。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 238 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 77 个句子中有 13 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| donation 名词 | /doʊˈneɪʃən/ | 捐贈 /捐赠 |
| charity 名词 | /ˈtʃæɹɪti/ | 慈善機構 /慈善机构 |
| contribution 名词 | /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/ | 貢獻 /贡献 |
| generous 形容词 | /ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/ | 慷慨, 大方 |
| marry 动词 | /ˈmæɹi/ | 結婚 /结婚, 嫁 |
| donate 动词 | /ˈdoʊˌneɪt/ | 捐獻 /捐献, 捐贈 /捐赠 |
| refund 名词 | /ɹɪˈfʌnd/ | 退款 |
| excuse 动词 | /ɪksˈkjuz/ | 原諒 /原谅 |
| wedding 名词 | /ˈwɛdɪŋ/ | 婚禮 /婚礼 |
| appreciate 动词 | /əˈpɹiː.ʃi.eɪt/ | 感謝 /感谢 |
| consider 动词 | /kənˈsɪd.ə/ | 考慮 /考虑, 熟慮 /熟虑 |
| clean 形容词 | /kliːn/ | 乾淨 /干净 |
| spend 动词 | /spɪnd/ | 花 |
| seriously 副词 | /ˈsɪɹ.i.əs.li/ | 認真地 /认真地, 鄭重地 /郑重地 |
| none | /noʊn/ | 沒有人 /没有人 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| figure out 动词 | 弄清楚 |
| give up 动词 | 投案, 自首 |
| grow up 动词 | 長大 /长大 |
| turn out 动词 | 原來 /原来 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Hey, what are you doing?
- May I help you?
- I'm seriously asking for the money back?
- Are you here to take more money?
- No, what do you think we should do?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | could be put · is always appreciated |
| 过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 | were doing · was cleaning |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | are you doing · I'm seriously asking · you're asking |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | is going to cost · you're going to appreciate · I'm going to make |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 21 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, we're, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: donation /doʊˈneɪʃən/, contribution /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/, appreciate /əˈpɹiː.ʃi.eɪt/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: contribution /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/, appreciate /əˈpɹiː.ʃi.eɪt/, seriously /ˈsɪɹ.i.əs.li/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: generous /ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/, behalf /bɪˈhæf/, donate /ˈdoʊˌneɪt/, refund /ɹɪˈfʌnd/, excuse /ɪksˈkjuz/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: charity /ˈtʃæɹɪti/, behalf /bɪˈhæf/, marry /ˈmæɹi/, imagine /ɪˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪn/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 donation, charity, contribution 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。