跟读练习: World War II Every Day with Army Sizes - 通过视频学习英语口语
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48 句
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1
This morning, the British ambassador in Berlin handed the German government a final note,
2
stating that unless we heard from them by 11 o 'clock,
3
that they were prepared at once to withdraw their troops from Poland, a state of war would exist between us.
4
I have to tell you now that no such undertaking has been received
5
and that consequently this country is at war with Germany.
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Litauen, Estland, Norway, Sweden, Dänemann, Niederlande, Belgien, Rosenthalien, Irland, Frankreich,
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Portugal, Spanien, Schweiz, Liechtenstein, Luxemburg, Polen, Ungarn, Rumänien, Jugoslawien, Russland,
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Bulgarien, Türkei, Irak, Arabien, Syrien,
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Palestina, We
10
shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence
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and growing strength in the air
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we shall defend our island whatever the crust may be we shall fight on the beaches
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we shall fight on the landing grounds we shall fight in the fields
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and in the streets we shall fight in the hills we shall never surrender and if
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which i do not for a moment believe this island or a large part of it were subjugated and starving,
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then our empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British fleet,
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would carry on the struggle until in God's good time,
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the new world with all its power and might steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old.
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Oh, yeah, damn, oh, yeah, damn it.
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Never in the field of human conflict was so much old by so many to so few.
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All our hearts go out to the fighter pilots whose brilliant actions we see with our own eyes day after day.
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I hope, indeed I pray, that we shall not be found unworthy of our victory if after toil and tribulation it is granted to us.
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For the rest, we have to gain the victory.
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That is our job.
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Thank you.
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We'll be right back.
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Yesterday, December 7, 1941, a date which will live in infamy.
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The United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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We need the total war!
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We need totals and radicals as we can do it!
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Good night and good night!
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Thank you.
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We'll be right back.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Soldiers, sailors, and airmen of the Allied Expeditionary Force, you are about to embark upon the great crusade toward
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which we have striven these many months the eyes of the world are upon you the hopes
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and prayers of liberty loving people everywhere march with you in company with our brave allies
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and brothers in arms on other fronts
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you will bring about the destruction of the german war machine
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the elimination of nazi tyranny over the oppressed peoples of europe and security for ourselves in a free world.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
FOR YOU
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“World War II Every Day with Army Sizes”为素材。 这段视频共有 48 个句子、480 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 12:45。 只有 80% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| rescue 动词 | /ˈɹɛs.kjuː/ | 拯救, 救援 |
| defend 动词 | /dɪˈfɪnd/ | 保衛 /保卫, 守衛 /守卫 |
| prayer 名词 | /pɹɛɚ/ | дўвар, 祈禱 /祈祷 |
| pray 动词 | /pɹeɪ/ | 祈禱 /祈祷, 禱告 /祷告 |
| destruction 名词 | /dɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/ | 毀滅 /毁灭, 破壞 /破坏 |
| ambassador 名词 | /æmˈbæs.ə.dɚ/ | 大使 |
| liberty 名词 | /ˈlɪbəti/ | 自由 |
| brave 形容词 | /bɹeɪv/ | 勇敢 |
| fleet 名词 | /ˈfliːt/ | 艦隊 /舰队, 船隊 /船队 |
| radical 名词 | /ˈɹædɪkəl/ | 根 |
| fighter 名词 | /ˈfaɪtɚ/ | 戰鬥者 /战斗者 |
| ally 名词 | /ˈæl.aɪ/ | 盟國 /盟国 |
| surrender 动词 | /səˈɹɛndə(ɹ)/ | 投降 |
| withdraw 动词 | /wɪðˈdɹɔ/ | 撤退 |
| deliberately 副词 | /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/ | 故意, 蓄意 |
需要注意的发音
- “th” 音: withdraw /wɪðˈdɹɔ/, unworthy /ʌnˈwɝði/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: destruction /dɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/, elimination /ɪlɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/, liberation /ˌlɪbəˈɹeɪʃən/, tribulation /ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: ambassador /æmˈbæs.ə.dɚ/, deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/, consequently /ˈkɑnsɪˌkwɛntli/, elimination /ɪlɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/, liberation /ˌlɪbəˈɹeɪʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: brave /bɹeɪv/, naval /ˈneɪvəl/, strive /ˈstɹaɪv/, starve /stɑɹv/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: defend /dɪˈfɪnd/, clock /klɑk/, brave /bɹeɪv/, fleet /ˈfliːt/, strive /ˈstɹaɪv/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: radical /ˈɹædɪkəl/, deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/, liberation /ˌlɪbəˈɹeɪʃən/, tribulation /ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 rescue, defend, prayer 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。