تدريب Shadowing: Dead Poets Society - "Rip it out" scene - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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92 جمل
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1
Gentlemen, open your text to page 21 of the introduction.
2
Mr. Perry, will you read the opening paragraph of the preface entitled Understanding Poetry?
3
Understanding Poetry by Dr. J.
4
Evans Pritchard, PhD.
5
To fully understand poetry, we must first be fluent with its meter, rhyme, and figures of speech.
6
Then ask two questions.
7
One, how artfully has the objective of the poem been rendered?
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And two, how important is that objective?
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Question one rates the poem's perfection, question two rates its importance.
10
And once these questions have been answered, determining the poem's greatness becomes a relatively simple matter.
11
If the poem's score for perfection is plotted on the horizontal of a graph, and its importance is plotted on the vertical,
12
then calculating the total area of the poem yields the measure of its greatness.
13
A sonnet by Byron might score high on the vertical, but only average on the horizontal.
14
A Shakespearean sonnet, on the other hand, would score high both horizontally and vertically, yielding a massive total area,
15
thereby revealing the poem to be truly great.
16
As you proceed through the poetry in this book, practice this rating method.
17
As your ability to evaluate poems in this manner grows, so will your enjoyment and understanding of poetry.
18
Excrement.
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That's what I think of Mr. J.
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Evans Pritchard.
21
We're not laying pipe.
22
We're talking about poetry.
23
How can you describe poetry like American bandstand?
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I like Byron.
25
I give him a 42, but I can't dance to it.
26
Now, I want you to rip out that page.
27
Go on.
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Rip out the entire page.
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You heard me.
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Rip it out.
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Rip it out!
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Go on.
33
Rip it out!
34
Thank you, Mr. Dalton.
35
Gentlemen, tell you what, don't just tear out that page.
36
Tear out the entire introduction.
37
I want it gone.
38
History.
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Leave nothing of it.
40
Rip it out.
41
Be gone, J.
42
Evans, Pritchard, PhD.
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Rip, shred, tear, rip it out.
44
I want to hear nothing but ripping of Mr. Pritchard.
45
We'll perforate it.
46
Put it on a roll.
47
Is that the Bible?
48
You're not gonna go to hell for this.
49
Make a clean tear.
50
I want nothing left of it.
51
Rip it out, rip!
52
What the hell is going on here?
53
I don't hear enough rip!
54
Miss Keating.
55
Mr. McAllister.
56
I'm sorry, I didn't know you were here.
57
I am.
58
Ah.
59
So you are.
60
Excuse me.
61
Keep ripping, gentlemen!
62
This is a battle, a war, and the casualties could be your hearts and souls.
63
Thank you, Mr. Dalton.
64
Armies of academics going forward, measuring poetry.
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No!
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We will not have that here.
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No more of Mr. J.
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Evans Pritchard.
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Now, my class, you will learn to think for yourselves again.
70
You will learn to savor words and language.
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No matter what anybody tells you, words and ideas can change the world.
72
Now, see that look at Mr. Pitt's eye?
73
Like 19th-century literature has nothing to do with going to business school or medical school.
74
Right?
75
Maybe.
76
Mr. Hopkins, you may agree with them thinking, yes, we should simply study our Mr. Pritchard and learn our rhyme
77
and meter and go quietly about the business of achieving other ambitions.
78
I've got a little secret for you.
79
Huddle up.
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Huddle up!
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We don't read and write poetry because it's cute.
82
We read and write poetry because we are members of the human race, and the human race is filled with passion.
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Medicine, law, medicine, law, business, engineering, these are noble pursuits and necessary to sustain life.
84
But poetry, beauty, romance, love, these are what we stay alive for.
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To quote from Whitman, O me, O life, of the questions of these recurring, of the endless trains of the faithless,
86
of cities filled with the foolish, what good amid these, O me, O life?
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Answer, that you are here.
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That life exists and identity.
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That the powerful play goes on and you may contribute a verse.
90
That the powerful play goes on and you may contribute a verse.
91
What will your verse be?
92
Thank you.

تنزيل التطبيق

كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B2 مبني على الفيديو “Dead Poets Society - "Rip it out" scene”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: rip, poetry, Pritchard, evans, poem. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 92 جملة و672 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 5:30. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 122 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 75% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 15 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
gentleman اسم/ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/اَلسَّيِّد, سَيِّد
verse اسم/ˈvɝs/نَظْم
sonnet اسم/ˈsɒnɪt/سونيت
rhyme اسم/ɹaɪm/قَافِيَة
greatness اسم/ˈɡɹeɪtnəs/عَظَمَة, كِبَر
metre اسم/ˈmiːtəɹ/مِتْر
horizontal صفة/ˌhoɹəˈzɑn.təl/أُفُقِيّ
perfection اسم/pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/كَمَال, إتقان
vertical صفة/ˈvɝ.tɪ.kəl/عَمُودِيّ, رَأْسِيّ
yield فعل/jiːld/أَجْزَأَ, أَجْزَى
preface اسم/ˈpɹɛfəs/مُقَدِّمَة
fluent صفة/ˈfluənt/طَلِق, فَصِيح
render فعل/ˈɹɛn.dɚ/جَعَلَ, صَيَّرَ
enjoyment اسم/ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪ.mənt/مُتْعَة, مِتْعَة
yourselves/jəˈsɛlvz/أَنْفُسُكُم

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • I don't hear enough rip!
  • I'm sorry, I didn't know you were here.
  • I've got a little secret for you.
  • We don't read and write poetry because it's cute.
  • What will your verse be?

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 12 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل don't, we're, can't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/, casualty /ˈkæʒu.əlti/, foolish /ˈfuː.lɪʃ/, ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: horizontal /ˌhoɹəˈzɑn.təl/, vertically /ˈvɝ.tɪ.kəli/, casualty /ˈkæʒu.əlti/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/, preface /ˈpɹɛfəs/, paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/, pursuit /pɝˈsut/, proceed /pɹəˈsid/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: verse /ˈvɝs/, vertical /ˈvɝ.tɪ.kəl/, savour /ˈseɪvəɹ/, vertically /ˈvɝ.tɪ.kəli/, yourselves /jəˈsɛlvz/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: greatness /ˈɡɹeɪtnəs/, yield /jiːld/, bandstand /ˈbænd.stænd/, preface /ˈpɹɛfəs/, fluent /ˈfluənt/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل gentleman, verse, sonnet.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →