تدريب Shadowing: English File pre intermediate 4th edition SB_1.19 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
1
1.19.
2
My name's Elspeth.
3
I'm 25, I'm a journalist, I live in Dublin and I'm single.
4
It's not easy to meet people here.
5
So who can help me?
6
My mother and a dating app.
7
My favourite dating app, called Tinder, shows you photos of possible partners with a bit of information about them.
8
You look at the photos and swipe, swipe, swipe.
9
Swipe right if you like them and swipe left, well, swipe left if you don't.
10
If a guy likes you and you like him, you have a match.
11
Then you can start messaging the person and from this, romance follows, or so they say.
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I've tried it but with no success.
13
So I decide to give my mother my phone.
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She can swipe all the men she likes
15
and then look at my matches and choose the people that she likes the best.
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I've promised to go on a date with the men she chooses.
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “English File pre intermediate 4th edition SB_1.19”. This video has 15 sentences and 155 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:03. The speaker talks at a steady 147 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 10 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| swipe verb | /swaɪp/ | To grab or bat quickly. |
| journalist noun | /ˈd͡ʒɝnəlɪst/ | The keeper of a personal journal, who writes in it regularly. |
| romance noun | /roʊˈmæn(t)s/ | An intimate relationship between two people; a love affair. |
| favourite adjective | /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/ | Most-liked. (In other words, [person]'s favorite [noun] = the [noun] that [person] likes the most.) |
| photo verb | /ˈfəʊ̯.təʊ̯/ | To take a photograph of. |
| choose verb | /t͡ʃuːz/ | To pick; to make the choice of; to select. |
| message noun | /ˈmɛs.ɪdʒ/ | A communication, or what is communicated; any concept or information conveyed. |
| partner noun | /ˈpɑːt.nə(ɹ)/ | Either of a pair of people or things that belong together. |
| decide verb | /dɪˈsaɪd/ | To resolve (a contest, problem, dispute, etc.); to choose, determine, or settle. |
| promise noun | /ˈpɹɑmɪs/ | An oath or affirmation; a vow. |
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | I've tried · I've promised |
| صيغة التفضيل the -est / the most … — الأعلى أو الأدنى في مجموعة | the best |
| فعل + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — أفعال يتبعها الفعل بصيغة -ing | start messaging |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 6 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, I've, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like swipe, journalist, romance.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.